高考英语非谓语动词专项训练 单句语法填空100题.docx
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高考英语非谓语动词专项训练 单句语法填空100题.docx
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高考英语非谓语动词专项训练单句语法填空100题
非谓语动词专项训练单句语法填空100题
一、单句语法填空(本大题共100小题,共100.0分)
1.I'mreallytiredofTom.Hehadme______(wait)fortwohoursintherain.
2. (base)animportantdecisionmoreonemotionthanonreason,youwillregretitsoonerorlater.
3.Noonecanunderstandhis______(postpone)makingadecisionuntilitistoolatetodoso.
4.Children,when (accompany)bytheirparents,areallowedtoenterthestadium.
5.Igottotheofficeearlierthatday,______(catch)the7:
30trainfromPaddington.
6._______(wait)inthequeueforhalfanhour,Tomrealizedthathehadlefthiswalletathome.
7.Theisland, ______(join)tothemainlandbya bridge,iseasytogoto.
8.Isteppedintotheroadandacarshotpast,nearly______(knock)meoffmyfeet.
9.ThereddragonwhichappearsontheWelshflagisapositivesymbol,______(indicate) strengthandasenseofnationalidentity.
10.Icouldn'thelp___________(strike)bythebeautyofnature.
11.________(enjoy)theconvenienceofdigitalpayment,manyseniorcitizensstartedtousesmartphones.
12.Youmaydrink,smoke,beoverweightandstillreduceyourriskof________(die)earlybyrunning.
13._________(use)bymenow,thebikecan'tbelenttoyou.
14.Heacknowledged________(donate)agreatdealofmoneytothefloodedarea.
15. (expose)childrentotoomuchonlinegamesandviolenceonTVreallydoesgreatharmtotheirmentalandphysicalhealth.
16.Tohergreatsurprise,shefoundtheQueen'sjewels______(guard)bythesoldierswearingthe400-year-olduniformsinthetimeofElizabethI.
17.Onthebankoftheriver,wefoundhim (lie)onabench,withhiseyes (fix)onakiteinthesky.
18.Thereisaboy______(stand)onthebeachwonderingifhisfatherwillcomebackwithhisfishingboat.
19.Likeancientsailors,birdscanfindtheirway__________(use)thesunandthestars.
20.Newly-builtwoodencottageslinethestreet,_______(turn)theoldtownintoadreamland.
21.Shewentovertothe___________(cry)childandpickedhimup.
22.When______(walk),shefoundaniceshiningthingontheground.
23.Thereisnosensein_______(argue)withsuchastubbornman.
24.______(Heat),liquidscanbechangedintogases.
25.Weather______(permit),we'llhaveanoutingtomorrow.
26.IamwritingtoinviteyoutoattendtheChinesepaper-cuttingartexhibition______(hold)intheartgallery.
27.Showjumpingisanequestrian(马术的)sport______(involve)gettingthroughacourseofobstaclessetupinsidearing(竞技场).
28.______(Support)byhisacademicresearch,ProfessorSaloveysuggeststhatwhenpredictingsomeone'sfuturesuccess,theircharacter,asmeasuredbyEQtests,mightactuallymattermorethantheirIQ.
29.Breakingtrafficrulesandlitteringarecommonthesedays,______(cause)seriousharmtolifeandtheenvironment.
30.Also,theyoftenfindithard______(develop)newfriendshipinthenewsurroundings.
31. Herearethefirsttwovolumes,thethirdone_____________(comeout)nextmonth.
32.Haveyougoteverything______(require)?
33.Butunlikeherschoolfiends,16-year-oldSarahisnotspendinghalf-term______(rest).
34.When________(take)photosofwildlife,weshouldmakeeveryefforttoensurethatwekeepawayfromthem.
35.DuringtheMid-AutumnFestival,familymembersoftengathertogether______(share)ameal,admirethemoonandenjoymooncakes.
36.Withtears_________(roll)downherface,shelowereddownherface,
37.______(lose)inworkforalongtime,whichsoundslikeanencouragingdevotion,mayexhaustus.
38. (establish)tenyearsago,theeconomiczonehasexperiencedrapiddevelopmentinmanyaspects.
39.Thecoolingwindsweptthroughourbedroomwindows, (make)airconditioningunnecessary.
40.Lastnight,IwitnessedthefirstofonlyeightperformancesofGiacomoPuccini'sworld-famousopera,Turandot,________(perform)intheForbiddenCityinBeijing,China.
41.However,whiletheInternetbringsmanyvaluableadvantages,______(connect)hasitsproblems.
42.The murderer was brought in,with his hands ______(tie) behind his back.
43.Theboyacknowledged_______(drop)outofschoollastweek.
44.Theyoungmanwalkedintotheforest, (ignore)allthewarnings.
45.Whenthepatientcametolife,hefoundhimself______(surround)byagroupofdoctorsandnurses.
46.Thegovernmentdecidedtorebuildthe______(damage)bridge.
47.Thewaitingroom______(crowd)withpassengerswasdecoratedlastyear.
48.Withhisbag______(pack),heplaceditonthedeskandwenttosleepincasehedidn'thaveenoughtimethenextmorning.
49.If______(invite),Iwouldbequitewillingtoattendhisweddingceremony.
50.Thespeech______(concern)internationalpeacewasdeliveredbyMrBlack.
51.Johnhurriedintotheclassroomandfoundher______(seat)atthedesk,______(write).
52.Themuseumhadseveralpainting______(represent)theartists'earlystyles.
53.Thepresidentpromisedtokeepus______(inform)ofhowthenegotiationsweregoingon.
54.EarthDay,______(mark)on22April,isanannualeventaimingtoraisepublicawarenessaboutenvironmentalprotection.
55.______(base)ontenyearsofobservationandstudy,thestudyshowsthateveryonedreamseverynight,whethertherealizeitornot.
56.______(frighten)bythenoise,Lisaturnedonallthelightsinthehouse.
57.Withhisattention______(focus)onthebook,hedidn'tnoticewhathadhappened.
58.WhenIlookedoutofthewindowIsawher______(cross)thestreet.
59.______(surround)byagroupofchildren,hegaveaspeechonfamilyeducation.
60.Theenginejustwon'tstart.Somethingseems______(go)wrongwithit.
61.FromJames'sface,Icouldseehewasterrifiedof__________(abandon)byus.
62.Myshoes______(remove),Ienteredalow-ceilingedroom,treading(踩)cautiouslyonthesofttatamimatting.
63.Lostinhisbook,hedidnˈtnoticeme______(enter)theroom.
64.Themeeting_____________(hold)tomorrowisabouttheproblemofpollution.
65.Thewinewasexcellent,butthefoodwas (disappoint).
66.Wouldyoupleasemeetmyuncleattheairportandtakehimtothe______(reserve)hotel.
67.Sheaccusedthepressphotographersof______(violate)herprivacy.
68.______(departure)fromherusualroutine,shetookthebustowork.
69.Hisessayisnotperfectanditneeds_________.(polish)
70.Areaderoncewrotetoaskmeforsomeadviceonhowtogethernewbook______(publish).
71.Thetrees______ (blow)downinthestormhavebeenmovedofftheroad.
72.Thelittlegirlranintotheroom,________(follow)byherpetdog.
73.Ican'thaveyou________(abandon)toplayingcomputergamesalldaylong.
74.I'mcallingtoenquireabouttheposition______ (advertise) inyesterday'sChinaDaily.
75.Itishopedthatthisproject__________(accomplish)bytheendof2020willbeapopulartouristattractionofthecity.
76.Ittookmorethantwodecades,until1951,forregularcolourTVbroadcasts (construct)intheUSA.
77.AcaseofsuspectedfoodpoisoninginNewYorkhasledto6highschoolstudents______(send)tohospital.
78.TolearnEnglishwell,weshouldfindopportunities______(hear)Englishspokenasmuchaswecan.
79.Manyfrightenedpeoplerushedoutofthe______ (burn)building.
80.Sheimagined (walk)intotheofficeandhandinginherapplication.
81.______(inspire)byhisexample,wewentonworkingagain.
82.Withsomanytroublesomeproblems____________(remain)tobesettled,thenewgovernmentisinratheradifficultsituation.
83.Mostpeopledon'texpecttheplotsofafilm______(reveal)beforeseeingafilm.
84.______(equip)withavarietyofknowledgeandskillsisnecessaryforeveryonetoachievesuccess.
85.________(join)usintheceremonytodayarealumnifromallovertheworld.
86.ThereisagoodchancethatyouwillfeeldizzywithHarry________(zoom)aroundonaflyingbroom.
87.______(notreceive)hisreply,Iwroteanotherlettertohim.
88.Ihopetobe________(admit)toTsinghuaUniversityoneday.
89.IntheNewYear'sspeech_______(deliver)byourheadmaster,hesummarizedtheprogresswemadein2019.
90.Thehospitalhasrecentlyobtainednewmedicalequipment,________(allow)morepatientstobetreated.
91.Isthismuseumthe______wevisitedlastFriday?
92.Youmustkeepyoureyesopenifyou'regoingtomakeyourtriptotheancientcity_______(enjoy)andworthwhile.
93.Afewyearslater,ObamacamebackwithhisgrandparentstoHawaii,wherehe (attend)aprivatehighschool.
94.______(learn)moreaboutChineseculture,JackhasdecidedtotakeChinesefolkmusicasanelectivecourse.
95.Georgereturnedafterthewar,only________(tell)thathiswifehadlefthim.
96.Thenewbooks (print)inthefactoryatthemomentaremainlyintendedforchildren.
97.Withtheexam________________(approach),Ibelieveyoushouldspendmoretimereviewing.
98.Tomisthefirststudent________(support)theplan.
99.Fully_________(absorb)indevelopingvaccinesforthevirus,themedicalprofessionalsareworkingaroundtheclockforseveralmonths.
100.Withtheboy___________(lead)theway,wehadnotroublefindingthestrangecave.
答案和解析
1.【答案】waiting
【解析】分析句子可知,本句使用短语havesb.doing...“让某人一直做……”,是固定搭配,现在分词作宾语补足语,故填waiting。
2.【答案】Basing
【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意:
把重要的决定更多的建立在情感而不是理智上,你迟早会后悔的。
分析句子成分可知,句子主语为you,句子谓语为willregret,设空处动词base作非谓语处理,且you与base间是主动关系,用v-ing表主动,设空处位于句首。
故填Basing。
3.【答案】postponing
【解析】句意:
没人能理解他直到很晚才做决定的原因。
分析句子可知,此处应用动名词的复合结构(名词所有格或形容词性物主代词后面加上动名词)作动词understand的宾语,空前已有形容词性物主代词his,因此此处应用postpone的动名词形式postponing。
故填postponing。
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