天津市中考真题英语试题文字版含答案.docx

天津市中考真题英语试题文字版含答案.docx

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天津市中考真题英语试题文字版含答案

机密★启用前

2021年天津市初中毕业生学业考试试卷

英语

本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）、第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

第Ⅰ卷为第1页至第8页,第Ⅱ卷为第9页至第12页。

试卷满分120分。

考试时间100分钟。

答卷前,请你务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在"答题卡"上,并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。

答题时,务必将答案涂写在"答题卡"上,答案答在试卷上无效。

考试结束后,将本试卷和"答题卡"一并交回。

祝你考试顺利!

第Ⅰ卷

注意事项∶

1.每题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把"答题卡"上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。

2.本卷共五大题,共80分。

一、听力理解（本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分）

A）在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。

找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。

B）下面你将听到十组对话,每组对话都有一个问题。

根据对话内容,从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。

5.Whosewatchisit?

A.It'sLingling's.B.It'sBetty's.C.It'sHelen's.

6.WhatisMikedoing?

A.Takingphotos.B.Doinghomework.C.Listeningtomusic.

7.WhohasafriendinEnglandintheclub?

?

A.Amy.B.Jane.C.Lily

8.Howmanybuildingsarethereintheschool?

A.Five.B.Six.C.Seven.

9.Whereisthewomangoing?

A.Tothebank.B.Tothehospital.C.Totherestaurant.

10.Howoftendoesthewomangetexercise?

A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.

11.WhatdoesthemanthinkofKate?

A.Kind.B.Lucky.C.Clever.

12.Whenwillthemanusethecomputer?

A.Thisafternoon.B.Thisevening.C.Tomorrowmorning.

13.WhyisDavidpopularinhisclass?

A.Hegetsthebestscore.B.Healwayshelpsothers.C.Heplaysbasketballwell

14.Howmuchwillthewomanpayforthetwocakes?

A.130yuan.B.160yuan.C.210yuan.

C）听下面长对话或独白。

每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听下面一段材料,回答第15至第17题。

15.HowmanylessonsdoesAlicehaveinthemorning?

A.Three.B.FourC.Five.

16.WhatdoesAliceusuallydoatbreak?

A.Sheplaysgames.

B.Shecleanstheblackboard.

C.Shetalkswithherfriends.

17.HowlongdoesittakeAlicetohavelunch?

A.Halfanhour.B.Forty-fiveminutes.C.Onehour

听下面一段材料,回答第18至第20题。

18.WhendidZhangMing'sfamilytakeawalk?

A.LastFriday.B.LastSaturday.C.LastSunday.

19.Wheredidtheytakethephotos?

A.InfrontoftheBei'anBridge.

B.InfrontoftheYongleBridge.

C.InfrontoftheJiefangBridge.

20.Whatdidtheyfindonbothsidesoftheriver?

A.Manypeoplewereplayingchess.

B.Manypeopleweresinginganddancing.

C.Manypeoplewerereadingnewspapers.

二、单项填空（本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分）

从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21.Thisis___________storyoffriendship.Let'sread_________storytogether.

A.a;anB.an;theC.an;aD.a;the

22.Mike'sauntis_________Englishteacher.Wealllike____________.

A.our;sheB.our;herC.we;heD.we;her

23.Itis__________tosay"thankyou"veryoften,eventofamilymembers

A.politeB.rudeC.dangerousD.humorous

24.Annaistallerthanme.Shesits___________meintheclassroom.

A.betweenB.fromC.behindD.among

25.Hisbeautifulmusichasbrought___________topeopleallovertheworld.

A.difficultyB.pleasureC.weatherD.danger

26.People__________talkonamobilephonewhiletheyaredriving.

A.shouldn'tB.needn’tC.mustD.can

27.Billlives________________toschoolthanPeter.

A.closeB.closedC.closerD.theclosest

28.I'm___________thingsformytripbecauseIliketogetthingsreadyearlier.

A.keepingclearofB.makingalistof

C.gettingonwellwithD.winningtheheartof

29.Thegovernmentplansto_________morejobsforyoungpeopleinwesternChina.

A.createB.avoidC.borrowD.guess

30.WhenIwasyoung,myparentstaughtme___________olderpeoplekindly.

A.treatsB.totreatC.treatedD.treat

31.—Whereismum?

—Inthelivingroom.She__________abookatthemoment.

A.wasreadingB.willreadC.isreadingD.hasread

32.TheMonkeyKingisatraditionalChinesecartoonhero.Today,he_________bypeopleofallages.

A.will;loveB.was;lovedC.is;lovedD.will;beloved

33.Mycousinbecameacountrydoctor____________hefinishedmedicalschool.

A.afterB.sothatC.butD.so

34.—Couldyoutellme______________"theFatherofRice"?

—Becausehehelpedmanycountriesgrowmorerice.

A.whenwasYuanLongpingcalledB.whyisYuanLongpingcalled

C.whenYuanLongpingwascalledD.whyYuanLongpingiscalled

35.—Shallwegoforawalk?

—_____________.It'stoodark.We'dbetterstayathome.

A.NiceideaB.That'strueC.Don'tbesillyD.Iagreewithyou.

三、完形填空（本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分）

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Thinkofallthewaysthatyouuseyourarmsandhands.Youuse36toopendoors,carryboxes,climbtreesandridebikes.

JessicaCoxwasborn37arms.Butshedidn'tletthat38herfromdoingthings.She39tofeedherself,paintandplaythepianobyusingherfeet.

Whenshewasat40.Jessicawatchedtheotherstudentsontheplayground.Shedidnothavehandstocatchballswith,41shedidnothavearmstoclimbwith.Jessicaimaginedherselfasagirlofunusually（不寻常地）greatability.Shewould42overtheplaygroundandtakeherfriendsintothesky.

Manyyearslater,whenJessica43shedidfly.Shelearnttoflyaplane!

Itwas44work,butJessicawaspatient,confidentandbrave.Shecontrolledtheplanewithherfeet.Shemadeher45cometrue.

36.A.thatB.themC.herD.it

37.A.withoutB.alongC.includingD.towards

38.A.divideB.addC.lendD.stop

39.A.paidB.refusedC.learntD.forgot

40.A.schoolB.bedC.hospitalD.town

41.A.soB.butC.andD.though

42.A.flyB.knockC.fallD.push

43.A.setupB.grewupC.gaveupD.warmedup

44.A.comfortableB.lazyC.smallD.hard

45.A.markB.adviceC.dreamD.report

四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分）

阅读下面的材料,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

I'mKevin,astudentofGrade9.Mostofmyfriendswalktoschool,butIliketoridemybikeeachday.Iwakeupat7:

00.AfterIwashmyfaceandeatbreakfast,Ithrowtheschoolbagonmyback.DoIhavemybooksandhomework?

Yes,Ido.

Itakemybike,hop（跳）ontoitandridetoschoolat7∶30."Seeyoulater.mum,"Isay.IpassmyfriendswhenIrideby."Hi,Kevin!

"theycallwhenIpass.Marydoesnotwanttoridewithme.Shedoesnotliketowearaschoolbag.Shelikestocarryherbooksinherarmswhenshewalks.Shelikestokicktheautumnleaves.Butshelikestolookattheflowersthebest.

Notme!

Iliketoridemybiketofeelthefreshairinmyface.WhenIgettoschool,Ilockmybikeinthebicyclepark.IwalkacrossthefieldtosayhitoMrBrownandwaitformyfriendsinourclassroom.

46.WhatgradeisKevinin?

A.Grade6.B.Grade7.C.Grade8.D.Grade9.

47.WhattimedoesKevinridetoschool?

A.At6:

30.B.At7:

00.C.At7:

30.D.At8:

00.

48.Onherwaytoschool,Marylikesto_____________thebest.

A.ridewithKevinB.lookattheflowers

C.wearaschoolbagD.kicktheautumnleaves

49.WhydoesKevinliketorideabike?

A.Totakehismumwithhim.B.Tomeethisgrandpa.

C.Tofeelthefreshairinhisface.D.Toshowheisbrave.

50.WheredoesKevinwaitforhisfriends?

A.Athome.B.Inthefield.C.Attheschoolgate.D.Intheclassroom.

B

Whenthedaysgrewlonginthemiddleofsummer,Lisalikedtogototheparkandwatchtheclouds.

Oneday,Lisasawacloudthatlookedlikeastandingdragon.Afterafewminutesitbecameaflyingdragon.Thenitseemedtochangedirection.Anothercloudmovedintomixwithit,andthedragonchangedintoadancingelephant.Thenitbecameasittingdogthenabarking（吠,叫）dog,andthenatiger.

"ThisisbetterthanTV!

"Lisashouted.

MrThomas,themusicteacheratLisa'sschool,wasflyingakitewithhissoninthepark.HeheardLisa'svoice.Hegavethekitestring（线）tohissonandcametoLisa.

"Hi,MrThomas!

"Lisasaid."Lookatthoseclouds.Theykeepchanging!

Firsttheylookedlikeadragon,thenanelephant,thenadog,andnowatiger!

"

MrThomaslookedup."Atiger?

"hesaid."Thatlookslikeahorsetome.It'srunningtowardsthesun,That'ssolively."'

Lisalookedagain.Hewasright!

"Howdocloudsknowhowtomakesomanyshapes?

"

Thecloudsdon'tknowhowtomakeshapes.Yourimagination（想象力）helpsyouseethoseshapesintheclouds,""MrThomasansweredasthehorsechangedintoachicken.

51.WhatdidLisaliketodointheparkinthemiddleofsummer?

A.Trainherdog.B.Watchtheclouds.C.Feedanimals.D.Readbooks.

52.Lisafoundthat"abarkingdog"inthecloudschangedinto_______________.

A.adragonB.anelephantC.atigerD.agiraffe

53.WhatwasMrThomasdoingintheparkwhenLisashouted?

A.Studyingplants.B.FlyingakiteC.Havingmusiclessons.D.Playingtennis.

54.WhatdidMrThomasthinkoftherunninghorseintheclouds?

A.Itwasstrong.B.Itwasshy.C.Itwasnoisy.D.Itwaslively.

55.AccordingtoMrThomas,whathelpedLisasedifferentshapesintheclouds?

A.Tradition.B.Silence.C.Imagination.D.Environment.

C

Therearemanydeserts（沙漠）ontheearth.Andthefollowingaresomefactsyoumayfindinteresting.

Whataredesertslike?

Desertscanbehotanddryplaces.Rainmaynotfallthereformonthsoryears.Somedesertsaresandyandstony（多石的）.Desertscanalsobeverywindyplaces.Thewindcanchangetheshapeofthedeserts.Itmovessandaroundfromplacetoplace.

Temperaturesinthedesertcanvaryenormously（非常）.Duringthedaytime,thetemperaturemayreach40℃evenintheshade（阴凉处）.Atnightdesertscanbecomeverycold.Inwintertheremayevenbeafrost（霜冻）intheearlymorning.

Livinginthedesert

Thecamelissometim