届河南省天一大联考高三上学期阶段性测试三 英语.docx
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届河南省天一大联考高三上学期阶段性测试三 英语.docx
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届河南省天一大联考高三上学期阶段性测试三英语
绝密★启用前
天一大联考
2017-2018学年高中毕业班阶段性测试(三)
英语
考生注意:
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将考生号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2_回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheskirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.JE9.15.
答案是C。
1.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Hehaslostthosetools.
B.Hehasn'tfinishedusingthetools.
C.Hehatestolendhistoolstoothers.
2.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
A.Hedoesn’tlikehisjob.B.Hewillnotgiveuphisjob.
C.Hehasalargefamilytosupport.
3.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Classmates.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Headmasterandteacher.
4.Whoisworriedaboutgainingweight?
A.Theson.B.AuntLouise.C.Themother.
5.Whydoesn'tthewomanbuythecoat?
A.Thereisn'thersize.B.Itistooexpensive.
C.Shedoesn’tlikethecolor.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatisthewomanprobably?
A.Ahotelclerk.B,Ahouseagent.C.Ashopassistant.
7.Wherearethepillowsfilledwith?
A.Cotton,B.Driedflowers.C.Aspecialmaterial.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Wheredidthewomanoncework?
A.Inatradingcompany.B.Inatravelcompany.C.Inacomputercompany.
9.Howfastcanthewomantype?
A.100Englishwordsperminute.
B.150Chinesewordsperminute.
C.150Englishwordsperminute.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.What'swrongwiththewoman'smother?
A.Shehasbeensick.
B.Shemissesherfamilyandfriends.
C.Shecan'tearnenoughtosupportherfamily.
11.Wheredoesthewomanlive?
A.InChina.B.InIndia.C.InAmerica.
12.Whatdoesthewomanplantodonextyear?
A.TraveltoIndia.
B.Learnanewlanguage.
C.Visitherfather’snativecountry.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.HowmanyEconomicslectureswillthemanattendeveryweek?
A.Fivetimes,fromMonday*toFriday*
B.Twotimes,onThursdayandFriday.
C.Twotimes,onTuesdayandThursday.
14.Whydidthemanmissthemeetingforthenewstudentsyesterday?
A.Becausehehadtodoapart-timejob.
B.Becausehehadn’tbeentoldaboutit.
C.Becausehehadtoattendthegroupdiscussion.
15.Ifastudentwantstoearnthescholarship,whatistheleastrequiredattendancerate?
A.80%.B.90%.C.100%.
16.Whatcanweknowabouttheman?
A.Heisnewtotheuniversity.
B.Hehastoworkeverymorning.
C.Hethinksthelecturetimeistooearly.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Howlonghasthespeakerlivedinabigcity?
A.Oneyear.B.Tenyears.C.Eighteenyears.
18.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofpublictransportinbigcities?
a.Comfortable.B.Time-saving.C.Cheap.
19.Whatisgoodaboutlivinginasmalltown?
A.It’ssafer.B.It'shealthier.C.It’smoreconvenient.
20.Whatkindoflifedoesthespeakerseemtolikemost?
A.Busy.B.Colorful.C.Quiet.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Volunteersgivetheirtimeandmoneytohelpthoseinneed.Non-profitorganizationsaroundtheworldseekvolunteerstofeedthehomeless,buildhousesandencouragepeoplewhosuffer.Thosewhocannotgivetimeareencouragedtogivedonationstovolunteerorganizations.Thefollowingareallnon-profitorgnizations.
HabitatforHumanity
Foundedin1942,HabitatforHumanityhasbuiltover400,000homesandservedmorethan2millionpeoplearoundtheworld.Ithelpscreateaffordablehomesforthoseaffectedbynaturaldisastersandhomelessness.Itsgoalistoremovepovertyandhomelessnessfromtheworld.
PeaceCorps
Over200,000PeaceCorpsvolunteershaveworkedin139hostcountriesaroundtheworld.Thisvolunteerorganizationbeganin1960,workingonAIDSrelief,businessdevelopmentandInformationtechnologyaroundtheworld.In2011,37%ofitsvolunteerswereservinginAfrica,24%inLatinAmericaand21%inEasternEuropeandCentralAsia.Itaimstopromoteworldpeaceandfriendship,
MakeaWishFoundation
MakeaWishFoundationisagloballyknownvolunteerorganizationseekingtohelpchildrenwithlife-threateningmedicalconditions.bTheorganizationwasfoundedin1980andhasreachedmorethan193,000childrenaroundtheglobe.Childrenwithlife-threateningmedicalconditionsareselectedtohaveapersonalwishcometrue.Thisorganizationcreatesanunforgettableexperienceforachildinneed.
VolunteersofAmerica
VolunteersofAmericaisanon-profitorganizationthathashelpedover2millionpeopleintheUS.It’sfamousintheUSforitshumanserviceprogramsforat-riskyouths,theelderlyandhomelesspeople.Approximately70,000volunteershelpthisorganizationreachitsaim*Forover115years,ithasbroughtmeals,medicineandwarmthtopeopleinneedintheUS.
21.What'sthepurposeofthetext?
A.Tocomparedifferentvolunteerorganizations.
B.Topromotesomebenefitsofvolunteering.
C.Totellhowvolunteerorganizationswork.
D.Tointroducesomevolunteerorganizations.
22.Whichofthefollowinghastheshortesthistory?
A.HabitatforHumanity.B.PeaceCorps.
C.MakeaWishFoundation.D.VolunteersofAmerica.
23.WhatmakesVolunteersofAmericadifferentfromtheotherthree?
A.Theaimofitsworking,B.Therangeofitsservicearea.
C.Thenumberofitsvolunteers.D.Thenumberofpeoplebenefited,
B
SaraswatiBai,a75-year-oldwomanfromIndia,saysthatshehasn’tconsumedagrainofrice,oranyothersolidfoodinthelast60years.Apartfromonebananaaweek一eatenonlynowandthen—shesurvivesonwaterandteaalone.
SaraswatiremembersthatsheusedtohaveanormaldietuntilshegotaTyphoid(伤寒)infection,afewmonthsafterherfirstsonwasborn.Shecouldn'tkeepanythingdownandsufferedseverestomachaches,soshe
B
SaraswatiBai,a75-year-oldwomanfromIndia,saysthatshehasn’tconsumedagrainofrice,oranyothersolidfoodinthelast60years.Apartfromonebananaaweek一eatenonlynowandthen—shesurvivesonwaterandteaalone.
SaraswatiremembersthatsheusedtohaveanormaldietuntilshegotaTyphoid(伤寒)infection,afewmonthsafterherfirstsonwasborn.Shecouldn'tkeepanythingdownandsufferedseverestomachaches,soshegaveupeatingcompletely.Asherconditionimproved,shestarteddrinkingtea,butherappetiteneverreturned.Concernedaboutbothherwell-beingandthatoftheirson,herhusbandDwarkaPrasadPatikartriedconvincinghertostarteatingsolidfood,butshejustcouldnytdoit.
DwarkaPrasadPatikareventookhertoseveraltreatmentcenters,butnothingworked,andseeingthatsheseemedtobeingoodhealth,heeventuallygaveup.Saraswatiwentontogivebirthtofivemorechildren,andalsoworkedinthefieldsalongsideherhusband.Eventoday?
shestillspendsuptofivehoursadaytendingtoherfamily'sland.
Unsurprisingly,afterreadingSaraswati’sstoryinthepapers,alotofpeoplefoundithardtobelieve,butbothherfamilyandherneighborsinthevillageofSundrailconfirmherclaims.
MahendraPatidar,oneofthewoman1ssons,saysthattheyhaveallgotusedtohereatinghabits,butremembertheirfather4sattemptstogethertoeatsolidfood,RameshChandra,oneofSaraswatifsneighbors,addsthateveryonewassurprisedandconcernedwhentheyfirstlearnedaboutherdiet,butafterseeingherinsuchgoodshapeforherage,theirfeelingschanged.Nowtheyallhaveastrongdesiretobelikeher.
24.WhathasSaraswatiBaimainlybeenfeedingoninthepastsixdecades?
A.Rice.B,Bananas.CWaterandtea.D.Solidfood.
25.WhendidSaraswatiBaistartherunusualdiet?
A.AfterbeinginfectedwithTyphoid.
B.Aftergivingbirthtohereldestson.
C.Afterhavingdifficultyswallowing.
D.Aftersufferingalossofappetite.
26.Itcanbeknownfromparagraph3thatSaraswati.
A.oncereceivedsystematictreaWnents
B.workslessinthefieldsduetoherdiet
C.hasbroughtupfivechildrenaltogether
D.isstillveryenergeticnow
27.What'sSaraswati’sneighbors’presentattitudetowardsher?
A.Disapproving,B.Admiring.C.Uncaring.D.Doubtful.
C
AJapanesecompany,NextTechnology,hascreatedarobotdogthatcantellyouhowbadyourfeetsmell,byusingapowerfulsensorfixedinitsnose.Ifyourfeetdon’thaveabadsmell,Hana-chanwillhappilywagitstail,ifit'sexposedtofeetthataremildlysmelly,it'11starttobark,andiftheygiveoffanextremelybadsmell,it'11justfalloverlikethesmellcausedittofaint(昏倒).
Footodor(脚臭)isabigdealinJapan,whereit’scustomaryforpeopletotakeofftheirshoeswhenevertheyentersomeone'shome.Infact,exposingotherstobodilyodorscanbeconsideredannoyanceinJapan.Someofthemostbrilliantmindsinthecountry’stechindustryhavebeentryingtosolvethisproblem.Lastyear,Thanksstartedsellingaxmpit(腋窝)fansdesignedtokeeppeople’sarmpitsniceanddry.Now,wehaveHana-chan.
Therobotdoghasaspecialsensorforanose,andcantellyouifyourfeetsmelljustbysniffingthemforafewseconds.Accordingtosomemediareports,Hana-chancanhelpsolvetheproblemofextremelysmellyfeetbysprayingthemwithairfreshener,butit'sunclearwhetherthisfeaturecomesbuilt-in,orifyou’11havetopayextraforit.
AccordingtoresearchersatNextTechnology,theideaforHana-chanwasinspiredbyapersonwhodesperatelywantedsomewaytoknowifhisfeetsmelled.“Hetoldushisdaughterhadsaidhisfeetweresmelly,”NextTechnology'sKimikaTsujisaid.Buthedidn'twanttoknowhowbadtheo
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