届高三北师大版英语大一轮复习文档Book 2 Unit 6 Design.docx
- 文档编号:25155412
- 上传时间:2023-06-05
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:35
- 大小:163.76KB
届高三北师大版英语大一轮复习文档Book 2 Unit 6 Design.docx
《届高三北师大版英语大一轮复习文档Book 2 Unit 6 Design.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《届高三北师大版英语大一轮复习文档Book 2 Unit 6 Design.docx(35页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
届高三北师大版英语大一轮复习文档Book2Unit6Design
重点识记词汇
1.abstractadj.抽象的,深奥的
2.straightadj.直的;adv.直(接)
3.fixone’seyeson注视,凝视
4.deepinthought陷入深思中
5.shallowadj.浅的
6.eyesightn.视力
7.nextto紧靠,挨着
8.ruinvt.毁灭,毁坏
9.sortof(用作副词)有几分,有那么点儿
10.dateback(to)追溯(到)
11.purposen.目的,意图
12.patternn.式样,模式
13.charactern.字(体);特点;人物
14.relateto涉及;有关联;与……有关
15.tryout试验;试用;尝试
16.narrowadj.狭窄的
17.holdone’sbreath屏住呼吸
18.fromallovertheworld来自全世界
19.share...with...与……分享……
20.behometo是……所在地,是……的家
21.imaginationn.想像(力)→imaginevt.想像;设想;认为
22.exhibitionn.展览(会)→exhibitvt.展示,陈列;n.展览品
23.poetryn.诗(总称)→poemn.诗(歌)→poetn.诗人
24.typicaladj.典型的→typicallyadv.典型地
25.elegantlyadv.优雅地→elegancen.优雅;精美
26.detailn.细节,详情→detailedadj.详细的
27.religiousadj.宗教的;虔诚的→religionn.宗教
28.happinessn.幸福,快乐→happyadj.幸福的,开心的,高兴的
29.jewelleryn.(总称)珠宝,首饰→jeweln.宝石;珠宝首饰
30.mercyn.慈悲,怜悯,同情心→mercifuladj.慈悲的,仁慈的
31.conclusionn.结论;结束→concludevt.推断出;结束
32.emphasisevt.强调→emphasisn.强调,重视;重点(pl.emphases)
33.valuableadj.贵重的,有价值的→valuen.价值;价格;重要性;vt.评估,评价
34.relatevt.把……与……联系起来→relatedadj.有关系的,相关的→relationn.关联,关系;亲戚(关系),有血缘者→relativen.亲属,亲人;adj.相关联的;相比较的
必背经典句式
1.QiBaishi’sstyleofpaintingoftenleavestheaudienceguessingandmakesthemusetheirimagination.
齐白石的绘画作品常给观赏者留出运用想像力解读其内涵的余地。
2.Toemphasisethewomanevenmore,Chenaddsalotofdetailtothefanandtheclothofherdress,andchoosestopaintthebackgroundbehindthewomanblack.
为了进一步突出这位女子,陈逸飞在她的扇子和衣服的布料上加入了很多细节,并选择黑色作为女子的背景颜色。
必背经典句式
3.Hewasapainterwhosepictureswerenotwellknowninhislifetime.
他是一个画家,在他的有生之年他的画并不出名。
4.ButthehouseonMangoStreetisnotthewaytheydescribeditatall.
但是芒果街上的房子根本不是他们所描述的那样。
构词记忆
interpreter/In′tɜːprItə/n.[C]译员;口译者
interaction/ˌIntə′rækʃn/n.[C]&[U]交流;合作
interrupt/ˌIntə′rʌpt/vt.打断;打扰;中断;阻断
interview/′Intəvjuː/n.[C]会面;采访;[C]&[U]面试;vt.接见;采访;面试
Ⅰ.词汇与派生
A.语境填词
1.Hispurpose(目的)wastomakeaprofitbyimprovingthecompany’sperformance.
2.Thevillagelayinruins(毁灭)afterthebigearthquakein2014.
3.Hispaintingwentthroughbothrepresentationalandabstract(抽象的)periods.
4.Heisashallow(肤浅的)thinkerwhoseopinionsaren’tworthmuch.
5.Theillnessisnotfollowingitsusualpattern(方式).
6.Heistheleastappealingcharacter(角色)tomeatanyrate.
7.Theyfoughtrunningbattlesinthenarrow(狭窄的)streetswithpolice.
8.Ithinkmostlyshewaslookingforhappiness(幸福).
9.Hefinishedhisconversationandstoodup,lookingstraight(径直的)atme.
10.Thereistoomuchdetail(细节)inthedrawing.
B.用所给词的适当形式填空
11.Itmusthavebeenverypainful(pain)foryoutotellherabouttheaccident.
12.Hewasabletoprovidethepolicewithsomevaluable(value)information.
13.Therewerethreereligious(religion)warsintwoyearsbetweenthetwocountries.
14.Anexhibition(exhibit)ofthedevelopmentoftheautomobileindustrywillbeheldinthatcity.
15.Iwon’ttellyouhisreaction—I’llleavethattoyourimagination(imagine).
16.I’djustliketoemphasize(emphasis)howimportantitisforpeopletolearnaforeignlanguage.
17.Afterreadingherletter,Icametotheconclusion(conclude)thatshewasaverycleverperson.
18.Theyoungerwoman,wearingsunglassesandwithanovelspreadonherlap,waselegantly(elegant)dressed.
Ⅱ.短语运用
A.用方框内所给动词短语的适当形式填空
tryout,holdone’sbreath,fix...on,relateto,datebackto,behometo,share...with,showinterestin
19.Ibecameamemberofthecompanydatingbackto1925.
20.Billwassittinginclass,buthefixedhiseyesontheflowersoutside.
21.Theboylayunderthebed,holdinghisbreathincasehisenemiesinthegamefoundhim.
22.Weshalldiscusstheproblemasitrelatestoourinterests.
23.MrBlacklikestryingouthisnewideastoinventsomeusefultools.
24.Theplaceusedtobehometowildanimals.
25.Elisharedhischocolatewiththeotherkids.
26.Davidshowsinterestinbiologyandwantstodoresearchinitinthefuture.
B.用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空
in...way,nextto,typicalof,deepinthought,sortof,fromallovertheworld
27.Who’sthatpersonsittingnexttoyou?
28.Shewassodeepinthoughtthatshedidn’thearthemanopenthediningroomdoor.
29.Beingclosetoyourpartnerinacreativewaywillbringyoualltheloveyou’vebeenlongingfor.
30.Hertypicalwayofspeakingdidn’tchangeatall.
31.Theyweretwoofakind,fromthesamesortofbackground.
32.PeoplefromallovertheworldwerewatchingthegreatestsportsshowoftheOlympicGames.
Ⅲ.经典句式
33.Hisparentsdied,leavinghimanorphan.
他父母去世了,他成了孤儿。
34.Inorderto/Tofinishtheprojectintime,thestaffwereworkingatweekends.
为了及时完成这项工程,员工们周末都在工作。
35.Iliketheway(inwhich/that)ourEnglishteachergiveshislessons.
我喜欢我们英语老师上课的方式。
36.That’sthenewmachinewhosepartsaretoosmalltobeseen.
这是一台新机器,它的零件太小了以至于看不见。
1
[应试指导] imagine后跟非谓语形式的考查
imaginev.想像;设想;猜测;料想,认为
imaginesth./doingsth./one(’s)doingsth./thatclause想像……
imaginativeadj.富有想像力的;创新的
imaginaryadj.想像中的;幻想的;虚构的
imaginableadj.想像得到的;可想像的
Imaginationismoreimportantthanknowledge.
想像力比知识更重要。
Canyouimaginelifewithoutelectricity?
你能想像没有电生活会是什么样子吗?
[特别提醒]
imagine的宾语可以是名词、代词、从句、动名词以及动名词的复合结构,但不能为动词不定式。
[思考题] imagine后接宾语从句为否定意义时,要否定主句的谓语动词(imagine),即否定的转移。
类似的动词还有哪些?
think,believe,expect等
[夯实基础]
用imagine或所给词的适当形式填空
(1)Sheimaginedwalkingintotheofficeandhandinginherresignation.
(2)Itdoesn’ttakemuchimaginationtoguesswhatshemeant.
(3)Heisanimaginativewriter.
(4)Thatistheonlywaywecanimaginetoreduce(reduce)theoveruseofwaterinstudents’bathrooms.
(5)Shecouldn’timagineliving(live)inaplacelikethat.
2
betypicalof……典型的;……有代表性的
It’stypicalofsb.todosth.某人一向如此做某事。
typicallyadv.通常;一般
Thispaintingisfairlytypicalofhisearlyworks.
这幅画是他早期作品中相当典型的代表作。
[夯实基础]
(1)语法填空
①Typically(typical),healwayskeepsotherswaiting.
②Itistypicalofhimtokeep(keep)otherswaiting.
(2)Jackislateagain.Itistypicalofhimto(他一向如此做……)keepotherswaiting.
3
inruins毁坏;成为废墟
fall/comeintoruin逐渐破碎
bring...toruin使……失败;使……毁坏
Heavysmokingruinedhishealth.
过度吸烟损害了他的健康。
Thebadweatherhadruinedallmypleasurefortheholiday.
糟糕的天气毁掉了我度假的好心情。
[夯实基础]
语法填空
(1)YearsoffightinghasleftIraqruined(ruin).
(2)Itrainedfortwoweeksonend,completelyruining(ruin)ourholiday.
(3)Thiscountrywasonceproudofitseducationsystem.Nowitseemstobeinruins.
(4)Shortlyaftersufferingfromamassiveearthquakeandbeingreducedtoruins,thecitytookonanewlook.
4purposen.意志,毅力,决心(determination);目的,意图(intentionorfunction);v.(正式)旨在,以……为目标
onpurpose=bydesign故意(反义词组:
byaccident/chance偶然,意外)
for/withthepurposeof为了……的目的
ThepurposeofthisdictionaryistohelpstudentsofEnglish.
这本字典的用途是帮助学生学英语。
Anothermeetingwouldserveabsolutelynopurpose.
再开一次会将毫无意义。
[夯实基础]
(1)Didyoudothatonpurpose(故意)?
(2)Hewenttherefor/withthepurposeof(为了……的目的)makingbusinesscontacts.
5
have/takemercyon怜悯,宽恕
show/givemercyto对……仁慈、同情
atthemercyof...任由……摆布;在……的掌握中
withoutmercy残忍地;毫不留情地
mercifuladj.仁慈的
Hewentdownonhiskneesandbeggedformercy.
他跪下来,乞求宽恕。
Heshowslittlemercytothepoor.
他对穷人没有仁慈心。
[夯实基础]
用mercy的短语填空
(1)Theywerelostatsea,atthemercyofwindandweather.
(2)Thepolicemenshotthecrocodilewithoutmercy.
6
[应试指导] 写作高频词汇inconclusion,toconclude
arriveat/reach/cometo/drawaconclusion得出结论
makeaconclusion下结论
inconclusion总之;最后
concludev.断定,推断出;得出结论;(使)结束,终止
concludesth.with...就某事与某人达成协议;以……结束
concludesth.from...从……推断出……
toconclude最后
We’vecometotheconclusionthatshe’snottherightpersonforthejob.
我们断定她不适合这项工作。
Sowhatcanweconcludefromthisdebate?
那么从这场辩论中我们能得出什么结论?
[夯实基础]
语法填空
(1)Heconcludedhisspeechwithafamoussaying.
(2)WhatcanweconcludefromStafford’sresearch?
(3)Inconclusion,IwouldliketosayhowmuchIhaveenjoyedmyselftoday.
(4)Whenthegroupdiscussionisnearingitsend,makesuretoconclude(conclude)itwithimportantpoints.
1
fixone’sattentionon/upon集中注意力于
keepone’seyesfixedon注视着
fixon选定;确定
befixedon专注于
表示“专注于;专心于”的其他短语:
concentrateon,focuson,putone’sheartinto,beburiedin,abandononeselfto,belostin,bedevotedto等。
ShefixedhergazeonJeff.
她凝视着杰夫。
[夯实基础]
Thestudentsweresittingintheclassroomandtheireyeswerefixedontheteachers.
(1)Thestudentsweresittingintheclassroomwiththeireyesfixedontheteachers.(用with复合结构改写句子)
(2)Thestudentsweresittingintheclassroom,theireyesfixedontheteachers.(用独立主格结构改写句子)
(3)Thestudentsweresittingintheclassroom,keepingtheireyesfixedontheteachers.(用现在分词短语作伴随状语改写句子)
2
[应试指导] 现在分词作定语、状语的考查
datefrom追溯到,始于(后接表过去的时间)
have/makeadatewithsb.与某人约会
outofdate过时的
uptodate现代的;最新的
todate到现在为止
fix/setadate确定日期
Beltbucklesdatebacktothebronzeage.
腰带扣的起源要追溯到铜器时代。
Themodelisthenewestandmostuptodate.
这一款是最新的,也是最时尚的。
[夯实基础]
单句改错
(1)ThisisavasedatedfromHanDynasty.dated→dating
(2)Thiswasthechurchwhichwasdatedbackto1173.去掉第二个was
3
tryoutfor...参加……选拔(或试演)
trysth.on试穿(衣物)
tryone’sbest尽力
tryone’sluck试试运气
SheknewIwantedtotrytheboatoutattheweekend.
她知道我周末想开船出去试一下。
[夯实基础]
用tryon,tryout填空
(1)Itevenprovidesmanyinstrumentswithwhichtotryoutnewthings.
(2)Whenbuyingclothes,tryonvariouscolorsandprintsandseewhichonesmakeyoulookbest.
4
outofbreath气喘吁吁
catchone’sbreath屏息;歇口气
take/drawadeepbreath深呼吸
loseone’sbreath喘不过气来
Heheldhisbreath,notdaringtoraisehishead.
他屏住了气,不敢抬起头来。
Shewasoutofbreathfromclimbingthestairs.
爬楼梯使她上气不接下气。
[夯实基础]
(1)用breath短语的适当形式填空
①WeheldourbreathwhileMr.Evansreadtheexamresults.
②Whenhedashedback,hewasalreadyoutof
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 届高三北师大版英语大一轮复习文档Book Unit Design 三北 师大 英语 一轮 复习 文档 Book
