山西省届高三联考英语试题.docx
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山西省届高三联考英语试题.docx
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山西省届高三联考英语试题
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。
3.全部答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
4.本试卷满分150分,测试时间120分钟。
5.考试范围:
高考全部内容。
第I卷
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题分,满分分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatisthewomannotsatisfiedwith?
A.Thedesign.B.Theprice.C.Thecolor.
2.Whatistheman’sfavoriteactivity?
A.WatchingTV.B.Readingabook.C.Listeningtomusic.
3.Wherewillthewomangofirst?
A.Totheaccountingoffice.B.Totheshippingdepartment.C.ToaThairestaurant.
4.What’stheweatherprobablylikenow?
A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Fine.
5.Whydoesthemancometothewoman?
A.Totakeapictureofher.B.ToaskforanewIDcard.C.Togetasocialsecuritynumber.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题分,满分分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中做给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whenwilltheman’sfriendsfromChicagocome?
A.July9th.B.July10th.C.July11th.
7.Whatdoesthemanfindsurprising?
A.Hisfriendsarecoming.B.Annaoftenholdsparties.C.ThewomanisleavingAmerica.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Wheredidthewomanbuytheprints?
A.InBoston.B.InNewYork.C.InWashington.
9.Whatisthewomangoingtodonext?
A.Signupforanotherexhibition.B.Organizeanexhibitionofart.C.VisitsomeEuropeanpainters.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whyhasthemanbeeninvitedtotheprogram?
A.Toadvertisehisdrivingschool.
B.Totalkaboutlearningtodrive.
C.Tosharehisdrivingexperience.
11.Howdoesthemanusuallygethiscustomers?
A.Throughfriends.B.Throughnewspapers.C.ThroughtheInternet.
12.Whydoesthemanhavesomanycustomersnow?
A.Heworksveryhard.B.Heteachersonetoone.C.Heofferslowerprices.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whichwillbeleftoutfortheclass?
A.Weeklytests.B.Monthlyreports.C.Themidtermexam.
14.Whatisthewoman’srequirementaboutthetermpaper?
A.Theresourcesmustbefromthelibrary.
B.Itistenpageslongatthemost.
C.Itcanfocusonanyperiodinhistory.
15.Whatshouldbediscussedwiththewomaninadvance?
A.Certainpapertopics.B.Wheretodotheresearch.C.Usinginterviewsassources.
16.Whichmonthisitprobablynow?
A.September.B.October.C.December.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhatwillthetemperaturebeatthebottomoftheGrandCanyonfourhourslater?
A.26℃.B.41℃.C.43℃.
18.WhatisthemostimportantthingtobringwhenyouarehikingdowntheGrandCanyon?
A.Somemedicine.B.Enoughwater.C.Comfortableclothes.
19.WhatisthemostcommoncauseofdeathintheGrandCanyon?
A.Heatexhaustion.B.Fallingintoit.C.Gettingbittenbysnakes.
20.Howmanypeoplewillgohikingtogether?
A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
RobertBallardisprobablythemostfamousdeep-seaexplorerinthepast100years.Whileheisbestknownforhishistoricdiscoveryofthewreckage(残骸)oftheTitanicwhichsanktothebottomoftheseain1912,healsodiscoveredthewreckageoftheBismarckandtheYorktown.Overhiscareer,Dr.Ballardhascompletedover120deep-seajourneysandcontinuestopushexplorationtonewdepthswithnewtechnologiesandstrategies.Hisnewhigh-techInnerSpaceCenterattheUniversityofRhodeIslandlinksscientistsallovertheworldandmakesitpossibletoidentifynewdiscoveriesinrealtime.
Reporter:
Whatwereyoulikeasakid?
Ballard:
Iwasavery“active”kidwithlotsofinterestsincludingsports(football,basketball,andtennis),fishing,andstudies.
Reporter:
Doyouhaveahero?
Ballard:
MyheroisCaptainNemofromthebook,TwentyThousandLeaguesUndertheSeabyJulesVerneandhissubmarinetheNautilus.
Reporter:
Whatdoyoudaydreamabout?
Ballard:
Idreamaboutunderseaexploration.
Reporter:
Howdidyougetintoyourfieldofwork?
Ballard:
ItstartedwithascholarshiptotheScrippsInstituteofOceanographyinLaJolla,California,inthesummerof1959whenIwasajuniorinhighschool.Thatsummer,IwenttoseaontwoseparateexpeditionsinBajaCaliforniawithvariousoceanographers(海洋学家).Duringoneofthoseexpeditions,ImetDr.RobertNorris,aScrippsgraduatewithaPh.D.inmarinegeology,whoinvitedmetocometotheUniversityofCalifornia,SantaBarbarawhereIendedupgettingmyundergraduatedegreeinGeologyandChemistrywithminorsinMathandPhysics.
Reporter:
What’sthebestpieceofadvicethatanyonehasevergivenyouthatyoucansharewithus?
Ballard:
Followyourdreamsanddon’tletanyonetalkyououtofthem.
Reporter:
Doyouhaveanygoodjokes?
Ballard:
Iprefersayingstojokes.Myfavoriteis,“Nevergetintothethickofthinthings.”
21.ItcanbeinferredfromthefirstparagraphthatRobertBallard.
A.ispresidentofauniversityandtravelsalot
B.isthemostfamousdeep-seaexplorerinhistory
C.isstillcontributingtothediscoveryofthewreckagesofthreeships
22.FromthepassageweknowNemo.
A.isJulesVerne’snicknameB.isthenameofaship
C.isasailoronasubmarineD.isacharacterinabook
23.WhatcanweknowaboutBallard?
A.HewasluckytomeetDr.RobertNorris.
B.Heoncewroteabookaboutthesea.
C.Helovesjokesmorethanproverbs.
D.Heusedtobetiredofstudying.
24.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?
A.ThegreatachievementsofRobertBallard.
B.Aninterviewwithafamousdeep-seaexplorer.
C.AbriefintroductiontofamousRobertBallard.
D.Whatafamousdeep-seaexplorerislike.
B
Asmallrobotmayhelpchildrenwhoarerecoveringfromalong-termillnessesinthehospitalorathome.
Thesechildrenmayfeelisolatedfromtheirfriendsandclassmates.Therobottakestheirplaceatschool.Throughtherobot,thechildrencanheartheirteachersandfriends.Theyalsocantakepartinclassfromwherevertheyarerecovering.
ANorwegiancompanycalledNoIsolationcreatedarobot.Theco-foundersofNoIsolationareKarenDolvaandMariusAabel.TherobotiscalledAV1.AV1goestoschoolforachildwhoisathomewhilerecoveringfromalong-termillness.Andthechild’sschoolfriendsmusthelp.Theycarrytherobotbetweenclassesandplacetherobotonthechild’sdesk.
DolvaexplainshowtherobotAV1works.Shesays,fromhome,thechildusesatabletorphonetostarttherobot.Thentheyusethesamedevicetocontroltherobot’smovements.Atschool,therobotbecomestheeyes,earsandvoiceofthechild.Thechildcantakepartinclassroomactivitiesfromwherevershe/heisrecovering—whetherathomeorfromahospitalbed.Therobotisequippedwithspeakers,microphonesandcamerasmakecommunicatingeasy.Itwasdesignedtobetough.Itiswaterresistantandcantakeafallfromadeskwithoutdamage.
InsideAV1,thereisasmallcomputerconnectedtoa4Gnetwork.Asmallcamerahookeduptoasmallcomputercoulddothejob.Butthatwouldnotbethesame.AV1islargeandlookslikeahumanforareason.Dolvasaysthisisimportantbecausetherobotissupposedtobeafriendtothechildren.
Androbotsare,quitesimply,cool.Therobotjustbecameavailabletothepublic.HopefullyAV1willhelpsomechildrenfeellesslonelywhiletheyareabsentfromclass.
25.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“isolated”inParagraph2?
A.freedB.tiredC.bannedD.separated
26.WhatcanweknowaboutAV1?
A.Itcangotoschoolonitsown.B.Itissmallandlookslikeakid.
C.Itcanreplacechildrentoattendclasses.D.ItwascreatedbyDolvaandAabel.
27.HowarethemovementsofAV1controlled?
A.Byusingatabletorphone.B.Byjoininginclassroomactivities.
C.Throughasmallspeaker.D.Throughasmallcamera.
28.WhoisAV1mainlydesignedfor?
A.Childrenwhohavejustrecoveredfromillnesses.
B.Childrenwhocan’tgotoschoolforalongtime.
C.Childrenwhoareboredwithgoingtoschool.
D.Childrenwhocan’tsee,hearorspeak.
C
AnvithaVijayhasbuilttwoeducationalappsandisatworkonathird.Sheaimstouseherskillstohelpothers.
Needanappforthat?
AnvithaVijay,9,canbuildit.WiththehelpofYouTubevideos,theyoungtechiefromMelbourne,Australia,learnedtocodeatage7.Soon,shewastryingherhandatmakingapps.
“WhenIfirstgotmyiPad,Iwasfascinatedbyalltheappsonit,”shetoldTFK.“Itwasn’tlongbeforeIwantedtocreatemyown.”
Shebuiltherfirsttwoappswithheryoungersisterinmind.SmartkinsAnimalshelpschildrenidentifymorethan100animalsandtheirsounds.SmartkinsRainbowColorsteacheskidscolors.Eachapphasbeendownloadedthousandsoftimes.
Anvitha’sskillswonherascholarshiptoattendabigtechconferencehostedbyAppleinSanFrancisco,California.There,shegotapplicabletipsfromthepros.Shewenttoworkshopswhereshelearnedaboutthelatestsoftwareforappbuilding.Allthattrainingledtoanideaforathirdapp.Thisone,calledGoalsHi,inspireskidstopracticegoodhabits.Usersarerewardedforachievinggoals,suchaseatingtheirvegetablesorpracticingpiano.Anvithasaystherewardsarelikegettingastickerforajobwelldone.“Kidscansetgoalswiththisappandgetstarswhentheyachievethem,”shesays.“Theideaistoempowerandmotivatekidstoachieveonelittlestepaday.”
Anvitha’sgoalistocontinuecreatingtechnologythathelpskidslearnwhilehavingfun.Butevenmoreimportanttoheristhattheworldseesthepoweroftechnologyinkids’hands.“Themoretrainingwegetintechatanearlyage,”shesays,“thebetterchancewehaveofbecominginnovationchampionswhowilloneda
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