致胜中考七年级上册Unit 4 届人教版英语中考一轮复习词汇 语法讲解.docx
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致胜中考七年级上册Unit 4 届人教版英语中考一轮复习词汇 语法讲解.docx
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致胜中考七年级上册Unit4届人教版英语中考一轮复习词汇语法讲解
【致胜中考2021】一轮复习:
七上U4词汇+语法讲解
【单词默写】
意思
单词
词性
意思
单词
词性
整洁的,井井有条的
飞机
总是
播放机
处处,到处,各个地方
收音机,无线电广播
在哪里,到哪里
房间
但是
沙发
是的,对
桌子
床
磁带,录音带,录像带
书架,书柜
在…上
椅子
在…下
时钟
我们的
书桌
他(她,它)们的
帽子
来,来到
头
知道;了解
模型
认为,思考,想
【单词变形】
单词
三单
过去式
过去分词
现在分词
come
know
think
名词
复数
名词
复数
bed
plane
bookcase
player
chair
radio
clock
room
desk
sofa
hat
table
head
tape
model
形容词
比较级
最高级
否定
tidy
【单词变性】
player名词变动词_________________
think动词变名词_________________
【一词多义】
1.head______________________________________
Everyonehasonlyonehead,butakindofanimalhasmanyheads.
Hesuddenlyheadstotheeast.Nobodyknowswhy.
2.room______________________________________
Ihavethreeroomsinthehouse.
Idon’thaveanyroomtostandonthecrowdedbus.
3.on___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Wearefreeonweekends.
Look,thecatisonthetable.
Youshouldgettoschoolontime.
Themoviehasbeenonfortenminutes.
Justgoon,don’tstop.
Robisonstayedonanislandforyears.
Itdependsonhowmuchwelearn.
【词汇用法】
1.always:
用于一般现在时或现在进行时
2.but:
并列句连词,but前后语意,感情色彩相反/butdo/buttodo
tiredbuthappy
Igotabadcold,butIstillwenttoschool.
Ihavenothingtodobutreadbooks.
Ihavenochoicebuttolistentohim.
相关词辨析:
althoughvs.vs.thoughvs.butvs.however
although:
conj./放在句首,虽然
though:
adv./conj./放在句首,句中,句末,虽然,但是
but:
conj./放在句中,但是
however:
adv./放在句首,句中,句末,但是
3.come:
关于come的短语
becoming______________
comein______________
comeon______________
comeover______________
comealong______________
comedown______________
comeup______________
comeupwith______________
comeacross______________
comeback______________
comefrom______________
comeout______________
cometooneself______________
comealive______________
4.know:
knowsth./gettoknowsth./knowsb.well/knowthat
近义词辨析:
knowvs.realize
know:
vt./knowsth./gettoknowsth./knowsb.well/knowthat
realize:
vt./realizeone’sdream/realizethat…
5.think:
thinkof/thinkabout/thinkover/thinktooneself/thinkup
【攻占语法】
地点介词&固定搭配
一、介词的分类:
________________________________________________________
二、介词的位置:
放在_________________的后面,________________的前面,介词后的成分为__________,动词需用_________________________形式。
三、介词的用法:
1.地点/方位介词:
on,in,at,under,over,above,below
2.固定搭配
1)与动词的搭配:
agreewith_____________________
arrivein(at)_____________________
askfor_____________________
bringup_____________________
dependon_____________________
callon_____________________
carryon_____________________
catchupwith_____________________
changeinto_____________________
checkin_____________________
comeback_____________________
comefrom_____________________
comeoutof_____________________
comeupwith_____________________
connectwith_____________________
cutdown_____________________
cutup_____________________
cutoff_____________________
cutoff_____________________
dealwith_____________________
dowellin_____________________
fillin_____________________
befilledwith_____________________
findout_____________________
getdowntodoing_____________________
getsth.fromsp._____________________
gettosp._____________________
geton/alongwithsb._____________________
givebacksth._____________________
giveup_____________________
goon_____________________
goover_____________________
gothrough_____________________
graduatefromsp._____________________
handin_____________________
handout_____________________
headtosp._____________________
hearabout_____________________
hearfrom_____________________
hearof_____________________
keepon_____________________
keepupwith_____________________
knockat_____________________
knowabout_____________________
kindof_____________________
laughat_____________________
liveon_____________________
leavefor_____________________
learnsth.fromsb._____________________
listento_____________________
lookafter_____________________
lookat_____________________
lookfor_____________________
looklike_____________________
lookoutof_____________________
lookup_____________________
openup_____________________
operateon_____________________
payfor_____________________
pickup_____________________
pointto_____________________
providesth.forsb._____________________
providesb.withsth._____________________
putaway_____________________
putdown_____________________
putoff_____________________
puton_____________________
putup_____________________
playwith_____________________
playapartin_____________________
ringup_____________________
runaway_____________________
sellout_____________________
speakto_____________________
sendfor_____________________
sendup_____________________
setoff_____________________
shareAwithB_____________________
shoutat_____________________
sticktosth._____________________
takeoff_____________________
takeout_____________________
talkabout_____________________
thinkabout_____________________
thinkof_____________________
throwaway_____________________
takecareof_____________________
takepartin_____________________
tryon_____________________
tryout_____________________
turnup_____________________
turndown_____________________
turnon_____________________
turnoff_____________________
turnover_____________________
turnto_____________________
turnround_____________________
waitfor_____________________
wakeup_____________________
workout_____________________
worryabout_____________________
writedown_____________________
writeto_____________________
2)与形容词的搭配
begoodforsth._____________________
begoodtosb._____________________
begoodwithsb._____________________
begoodatsth._____________________
bekindof_____________________
beproudof_____________________
beinterestedin_____________________
beexcitedabout_____________________
besurprisedat_____________________
beamazedat_____________________
beworriedabout_____________________
(be)closeto_____________________
Befullof_____________________
Becrowdedwith_____________________
3)与名词的搭配
inanotherway_____________________
atthesametime_____________________
ontheway_____________________
intheway_____________________
outoftheway_____________________
onone’swaytosp._____________________
bytheway_____________________
littlebylittle_____________________
atalowerprice_____________________
stepbystep_____________________
onebyone_____________________
4)与介词的搭配
acrossfrom_____________________
【词汇练习】
1.Hea________eatshealthyfoodandneverhashamburgersorice-cream.
2.Thiscarhasbeennothingb________trouble—it’salwaysbreakingdown.
3.Howwonderful!
Atlastsomeonec________upwithagoodideatodealwiththeproblem.
4.Thereisabigc________onthewallandyoucanknowthetime.
5.David’sclothesaree________—onhisbed,onthesofaandnearthechair.
6.Twoh________arebetterthanone.Solet’sworkitouttogether.
7.Idon'tk________wheremyeraseris.Couldyoupleasehelpmefindit?
8.MoYanisoneofthebestwritersIhaveeverk________.
9.LastSundayafternoon,Imadeam________planeoutofpaperandgluewithmyfather.
10.Welikedoingourhomeworkwithallthelightso________.
11.Whoisthebestp________intheshowtoday?
12.Mygrandfatheralwayslovestolistentother________everymorning.
13.Thechildrenlaydownontheirs________andslept.
14.Onweekends,IlikelisteningtoEnglisht________andreadafterthem.
15.Tommyhastwogoodfriends.T________namesareJackandJoe.
16.Idon'tknowwhathet________ofthetrip.
17.YouarehereinHangzhou!
It________youwenttoBeijing.
18.Sheoftent________herroomandherroomisniceandclean.
19.Mybaseballareu________thebed,inyoursister’sroom.
20.Thisisthevillagew________heusedtoliveyearsago.
【语法练习】
1.OnApril10,2018,morethan60studentsfromamiddleschoolofXi’antookpart_______________anactivity—theOneYuanMetropolisSurvival.
2.Maybeitwouldbehelpful.SoIturned________myDVDplayerandstartedtowatch.Ihadnowordstodescribemyfeelings.
3.TheWanderingEarthsitsonaveryimportantpositionofthedevelopmentofChina’ssci-fiworksbecauseitshowsChina’ssci-fiworkshavemovedfromtheageofmagazinesandbooks________________thetimeoffilmsandtelevision.
4.Chiliesdogoodtopeople_______________anotherway.
5.Inthesetopics,studentsareexpectedtolearndifferentskills________thesametime.
6.Ifyouwanttoseeyourfuturebright,youhavetostartworkingnowandnotwait______________anyoneelse.
7.Ifyouhavethesesigns,don’tworry.Itisnotsodifficulttodeal________clinicaldepression.
8.Mostofthemsaidthattheywere_____________thewaywhilesomesaidtheywerestillathome.
9.Theyaregood______________theforest,aseachoneplaysaroleinkeepingtherainforestshealthy.
10.Ifoundthemagicofyogaafewyearsear
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- 致胜中考七年级上册Unit 届人教版英语中考一轮复习词汇 语法讲解 中考 年级 上册 Unit 届人教版 英语 一轮 复习 词汇 语法 讲解
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