福建省长乐高级中学高一英语上学期第一次月考试题.docx
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福建省长乐高级中学高一英语上学期第一次月考试题.docx
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福建省长乐高级中学高一英语上学期第一次月考试题
福建省长乐高级中学2018-2019学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题
说明:
1、本试卷分第I、II两卷,考试时间:
90分钟满分:
120分
2、Ⅰ卷的答案用2B铅笔填涂到答题卡上;Ⅱ卷的答案用黑色签字笔填写在答题卡上。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共70分)
第一部分、听力题(本题包括20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分。
每小题只有一个答案符合题意)
第一节
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inaplane.B.Inahospital.C.Inarestaurant.
2.Whydoesthemancomehere?
A.TopracticeEnglish.B.Tobuyanewrecorder.C.Tomeettherepairman.
3.What'sthewoman'splanforthisevening?
A.Watchingafilm.B.Practicingtennis.C.Seeingamatch.
4.What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Sellerandcustomer.B.Bossandemployee.C.Goodfriends.
5.Whatkindofbiscuitsdoesthewomanwant?
A.Thesquareoneswithcream.B.Theroundoneswithcream.
C.Thesquareoneswithchocolate.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.WhatdoweknowaboutJim?
A.Hewaskickedbyaboy.B.Hegothitbyafootball.C.Hefellontheground.
7.WhencanJimplaysportsagain?
A.In48hours.B.In4days.C.Inamonth.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。
8.Whydoesthewomantalkwiththeman?
A.Toborrowcups.B.Togetsomeideas.C.Tobuysomefurniture.
9.Whereisthetableintheman'soffice?
A.Behindthebookshelf.B.Nexttothedesk.C.Infrontofthesofa.
10.Whatdoesthewomanplantodo?
A.Arrangehernewoffice.B.Visittheman'soffice.C.Usetheman'slaptop.
听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13三个小题。
11.WhereisJanetmostprobably?
A.AtSimon'shome.B.Inthehospital.C.Atschool.
12.WhathappenedtoSimon?
A.Hegotafever.B.Hefelloffhisbike.C.Hehurthislegseriously.
13.WhatwillSimondonext?
A.Callhisteacher.B.Takesomemedicine.C.Gotoseethedoctor.
听下面一段对话,回答第14至第17四个小题。
14.Whatmadethemanannoyed?
A.Thereceipt.B.Thepayingmachine.C.Theparkingticket.
15.Howmuchhasthemanpaidforparking?
A.$5.B.$30.C.$35.
16.Whatdidthemandotosolvetheproblem?
A.Hewenttothepolicestation.B.Hewrotealettertoanewspaper.
C.Hecalledthecity'stransportationoffice.
17.Howsoonwillthemangetthefinaldecision?
A.Withinaweek.B.Withinamonth.C.Withintwomonths.
听下面一段独白,回答第18至第20三个小题。
18.Howmanyguestscanaclubmemberbringatonetime?
A.3B.4C.5.
19.Whatdoesaclubmemberpay20pencefor?
A.Rentingthelocker.B.Takingashower.C.Bookingthecourts.
20.Whattimedoestheclubbarclose?
A.At9:
00pm.B.At10:
00pm.C.At11:
00pm.
第二部分:
阅读理解 (共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Ithinkaclosefriendissomeoneyougetonreallywellwith,whohelpsyouwhenyouhaveproblems,whogivesyouadvice,andwhoalwayshastimeforyou.Ididn’tusetohavemanyclosefriendswhenIwasatschooloratuniversityasIwasveryshy,butnowIhaveseveral.Theyareallwomen — Ithinkit’sdifficulttohaveaclosefriendoftheoppositesex(异性).
— Marie
Idon’treallyhaveanyclosefriends.Iknowalotofpeoplebutmainlythroughwork,andthekindofsocialoccasions(场合)whenwemeetarebusinessdinnersandeveningparties.Ithinkifyoucomefromareallyclosefamily,thenfriendsareabitunnecessary.ThelittlefreetimeIhaveIprefertospendwithmyfamily.
— Richard
Ithinkaclosefriendissomeonewhoyou’veknownforalongtime,andwhoyoustillgetonwith.Theyprobablyhavesimilarhobbiestoyousoyoucandothingstogether.I’vegotthreeclosefriendswhoIwasathighschoolwithandweoftengoawaytogether(withoutourparentsofcourse).Wealwaysgocampingandsomewherewecangowalking,playfootballandbeoutsideintheopenair.
— David
Formeclosefriendsarethepeopleyouspendyourfreetimewith.Igooutatweekendswithagroupofpeople—thereareaboutsevenofus,andI’dsayweareallclosefriends.Wealsoliveneareachother.Idon’tthinkyoucanhaveclosefriendsatadistance(在远处);youneedtobeabletoseeeachotheroften.ButIdon’tthinkyouneedtobedoingthesamethings.ImeanI’matuniversitybutnoneofmyfriendsare.
— Ana
21.WhatdoesRichardsayaboutfriends?
A.It’shardtomakefriendsatwork.
B.They’relessimportantthanfamily.
C.Friendsneedtohavealotincommon.
D.Womenandmencan’tbeclosefriends.
22.WhatdoesDavidenjoy?
A.Physicalactivity. B.Parent-childcamp.
C.Goingtoeveningparties. D.Playingoutintheopenalone.
23.WhatdoweknowaboutAna’sfriends?
A.Theyarecollegestudents. B.Theyaredoingthesamethings.
C.Theydon’tlivefaraway.D.Theydon’tseeeachotheroften.
24.Whohasmorefriendsnowthanbefore?
A.Ana. B.David. C.Richard. D.Marie.
B
Twohundredyearsago,AmericanstudentswenttoAmericanschools.Likeyou,theystudiedmath,spellingandgeography.Unlikeyou,theyalsostudiedGreek(希腊语)andLatin(拉丁语).Infact,studentsspentmorethanhalftheirtimestudyingGreekandLatin.
ThesamewastrueformoststudentsinEurope.Untiltheseventhcentury,alleducatedEuropeansknewLatin.ItdidnotmatteriftheylivedinEngland,Italy,FranceorSpain.Iftheywereeducated,theyknewLatin.
Duringtheseventhcentury,educatedEuropeansbegantostudyGreekaswellasLatin.GreekandLatinhadbeentheleadinglanguagesoftheancientGreeksandRomans.AlleducatedEuropeanswereexpectedtoknowtheselanguages.
ToeducatedEuropeans,thelanguagesoftheGreeksandtheRomanswereimportant.TheideasoftheGreeksandRomanswerealsoimportant.PeopleknewthatmanyoftheirownideashadcomefromtheGreeksandtheRomans.Tounderstandtheirownculture,theymustunderstanditsorigin(起源).Theyknewthatthosebeginningslayintheclassical(古典文学的)world.
TodaywehavesomanythingstostudythatfewpeoplehavetimetolearnGreekandLatin.Fewofyouwillstudyeitherlanguageinschool.YettheideasoftheGreeksandtheRomansarestillimportanttous.TheseideasstillhelptoshapeWesternculturetoday.Tounderstandourownculture,wemustunderstandthecultureoftheclassicalworld.
25.Twohundredyearsago,inAmericanschools_____.
A.thereweremanyeducatedGreeksB.GreekandLatinwereverypopular
C.studentspaidlittleattentiontomathD.studentsknewlittleaboutgeography
26.Accordingtothetext,Europeansthought_____.
A.theoriginoftheirculturewasunknown
B.theideasoftheGreekswereunacceptable
C.GreekwasmuchmoreimportantthanLatin
D.theRomanshadagreatinfluenceontheirculture
27.Wheredoestheauthorofthetextprobablycomefrom?
A.Japan.B.Greece.C.America.D.China.
28.Inthelastparagraph,theauthorsuggeststhat_____.
A.it’sofgreatvaluetolearnGreekandLatin
B.it’squitedifficulttolearnGreekandLatin
C.thecultureoftheclassicalworldisuselessnowadays
D.WesterncultureisquitedifferentfromGreekandRomancultures
C
Asnowboarderwasfeelingluckytobealiveyesterdayafterahelicopterrescue(直升机营救).
BenAkintola,30,wassnowboardingintheFrenchAlpsunderaclearblueskyintheafternoonwhenalargeamount(数量)ofsnowfelldownthesideofthemountain.Hedidn’thavetimetoescape(逃脱)andithithimwithfullforceandknockedhimsenseless.
Hewokeinthemiddleofthenightintotaldarkness.Hewaslyingonanicyrock.Amazingly,hestillhadamobilephonesignal(信号),sohecalledafriendathousandkilometersawayinBritain.HisfriendcalledtheFrenchrescueservices.
“Iwaswaitingforwhatseemedlikehoursonthatrock.IwasbeginningtogiveuphopewhenIheardthesoundofahelicopter.Itwascirclingaroundinthedarkness,lookingforme.Iwastryingmybesttowavemymobilearound.Fortunatelythehelicopterpilotsawthelight.
“Iwasoverjoyedwhenthehelicopterheadedmyway.Itstayedabovemeandbeganloweringarope.”
Benwasinhospitallastnightbuthewasnotbeingtreatedforanyseriousinjuries.He’slookingforwardtogoinghometoday.
TheFrenchrescueservicessaid:
“WewereverypleasedthatwewereabletosaveBen.Theriskofsnowslideoff-piste(非滑雪场地的)ismuchhigheratthistimeofyear.Allsnowboardersandskiersshouldstayontheskirunsandnotgooff-piste.Benwasverylucky.”
29.WhathappenedtoBen?
A.HegotlostintheFrenchAlps.B.Hehadasnowboardingaccident.
C.Hewasseparatedfromhisfriends. D.Hewasknockeddownbyfallingrocks.
30.TheFrenchrescueserviceslearnedaboutBen’sdifficulty_____.
A.fromhisfriendB.intheearlyafternoon
C.afterreceivinghiscallD.whenseeinghismobile
31.HowdidBenfeelaboutthewait?
A.Itmadehimstronginthedarkness.B.Itcausedhimtohopeforthebest.
C.Itwasshorterthanheexpected.D.Itwasalittlediscouraging.
32.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?
A.ALuckyEscapeB.ARockyMountain
C.RisksofSnowboardingD.FrenchRescueServices
D
Kenya’slong-distancerunnersareamongthebestintheworld.Istheirfoodanddailyroutine(常规)akeytothesecretoftheirsuccess?
Wespentaweekatatrainingcampwithtentopathletes(运动员)tofindout.Thisiswhatwediscovered.
Theyeatfivetimesaday:
08:
00 Breakfast
10:
00 Mid-morningsnack
13:
00 Lunch
16:
00 Afternoonsnack
19:
00 Supper
TheKenyanrunners’foodisbasedonbread,rice,potatoes,porridge,cabbage,beansandugali(ballsofcornmeal).Ugaliisusuallyeatenwithvegetables.
Meatiseateninfairlysmallamounts,justfourtimesaweek.Theathletesdrinkalotofteawithmilkandsugar.Theygetallthevitamins(维生素)theyneedfromtheirfood — theynevertakevitaminpill
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