中考考前模拟检测《英语试题》解析版.docx
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中考考前模拟检测《英语试题》解析版.docx
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中考考前模拟检测《英语试题》解析版
2020年中考综合模拟测试英语试卷
学校________班级________姓名________成绩________
(考试时间:
80分钟试卷满分:
100分)
第一部分知识运用(两部分,共20小题,计20分)
第一节语法填空从题中所给的A、B、C、D四项选择最佳答案填空。
(共10小题,计10分)
1.—Canyougotothemoviewithmetonight?
—I'dloveto,butIcan't______thetime.
A.provideB.spendC.attendD.spare
2.—Tomisalwayscarelesswithhisschoolwork.Couldyouhelphim?
—Noproblem!
Ithinkhe______tothinktwicebeforestarting.
A.shouldbetoldB.cantellC.shouldtellD.canbetelling
3.—Look,theladyinred______beourEnglishteacher.—No,she______be.Sheisintheofficenow.
A.must;can’tB.can;mustn’tC.may;mustn’tD.shall;can’t
4.—Howabouteighto'clockatthecinema?
______.
A.Atyourease.B.Saveyourbreath.C.Thatsuitsmefine.D.Haveapoint.
5.—whathappenedtoyourcar?
—It______inthemud.
A.stuckB.buriedC.receivedD.lifted
6.—Howiseverythinggoing?
—______.
A.EverythingisfinishedB.Nothinghasbeendone
C.Notsobad,youknowD.Notdoingwrong,yousee
7.—Tosaveenergy,weshould______theelectricitywhenwedon’tuseit.
—Iagree,youarereallyagreenerperson.
A.shutupB.shutoffC.takeawayD.takeoff
8.—Isthisyourkey,Jenny?
—No,______isinmyhandbag.
A.hisB.hersC.mineD.yours
9.—Mum,canyoutellme______?
Idreamedofhimlastnight.
—Nextweek.
A.whenmydadcameback
B.wheremydadgoes
C.whenmydadwillcomeback
D.wheremydadwillgo
10.Mom,I'mvery______forallyourlove.
A.thankfulB.carefulC.usefulD.helpful
第二节词语填空通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从题中所给的A、B、C、D四项选择最佳答案(共10小题,计10分)
WhenIwasyoung,Ireallywantedanewbike!
Asa11boy,Itoldmyparentsmybirthdaywish,andIknewtherewaslittlehopebecausemyfamilycouldhardlyhavethatmoney.
12mybirthday,myparentstoldmethattheyhadmygiftoutsideinthebackyard.Atonce,Irushedouttotheyard.Therewasmybike,butitwasn’tthebike13Ithoughtitwouldbe.Thisonewaspink,oldandwornwithage.Itwasso14!
IthoughtIhurtmyparentsbecauseIcouldseethedisappointmentontheirfacesandIwassuretheycouldseeiton15.Igotonthebikeandrodeit,feelingbadthatIhadmademyparents16sobad.SoIrodeasfastasIcouldanddidn’tlookback.
Astimewentby,IhadmanyotherexperiencesandbegantounderstandI17somethingmorethanjustarusty(生锈的)oldbike.Myparentsgavemealifelessonaboutlove.Whenyougivesomethingoutoflove,itdoesn’tmatter18infact.Whatmattersis19lovethatisinit.Ialwaysrememberthisstory20givingagiftisnotaboutmoney.Itisabouthowmuchloveyoucanfeelfromit.Doremember,agiftthatcoststwodollarsisn’tanylessvaluablethanonethatcoststwohundreddollars,orevenmore.
11.A.12yearsoldB.12yearoldC.12-year-oldD.12-years-old
12.A.InB.AtC.OnD.For
13.A.whoB.whoseC.whereD.which
14.A.disappointingB.disappointedC.disappointD.disappoints
15.A.IB.myC.mineD.me
16.A.feelB.tofeelC.feelingD.felt
17.A.giveB.amgivenC.wasgivenD.wasgiving
18.A.whatwasitB.whatitwasC.whatisitD.whatitis
19.A.aB.anC.theD./
20.A.becauseB.thoughC.ifD.unless
第二部分阅读技能(四部分,共24小题,计48分)
第一节图表理解阅读下面的图表,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选型中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。
(共5小题,计10分)
Ifyou’reinLondononholiday,youcan’tmisssomemuseumsthere.They’renotjusteducationalbutgreatfun
V&AMuseumofChildhood
Thismuseumisn’tjustoneofthetopmuseumsinLondonforkids,butit’swonderfulforadultslookingfortheirchildhoodmemory.
Therearecollectionsofragdollsandteddybearsdatingfromthe1600s.Therearealsofreedailyactivities,fromstorytellingtotreasurehunts(寻宝游戏).
OPENINGTIMES
Opendaily:
10:
00am-5:
45pm
Closed:
December25and26andJanuary1everyyear
Admission(入场)tothemuseumisfree.
NaturalHistoryMuseum
Thismuseumisdividedintofourcoloredzones(区域).Youcanseealife-sizemodelofabluewhaleintheBlueZone.IntheRedZone,youcan“takeatriptothecenteroftheearth.”TheOrangeZoneincludestheDarwinCenterandawildlifegarden.IntheGreenZone,youcanseecollectionsofcoloreddiamondsandgems(钻石和宝石).
OPENINGTIMES
Openeveryday:
10:
00-17:
50
Closed:
24-26December
Admissionisfree.
HornimanMuseumandGardens
Itisoneofthemostchild-friendlymuseumsinLondon.Ithasalargeareaofbeautifulgardens.Italsohasanaquarium(水族馆),ahands-oncenterwherechildrencantouchmuseumobjects,andaNatureBasewithlive
animals.
OPENINGTIMES
Daily10:
00am-5:
30pm,except24-26December
Closed:
December25and26andJanuary1everyyear
Admissiontothemuseumisfree.
ScienceMuseum
It’saplaceforeveryagegroup.Ithasgalleries(画廊)forunder-fives,thePatternPodforfivetoeight-year-oldsandLaunchpad,whichhasmorethan50hands-onexperimentsforolderkids.
OPENINGTIMES
Opendaily:
10:
00-18:
00
Closed:
24-26December
Entrytothemuseumisfree.
21.HowmanyhoursisV&AMuseumofChildhoodopenaday?
_____
A.7hoursand30minutes.B.7hoursand45minutes.
C.7hoursand50minutes.D.8hours.
22.AttheRedZoneofNaturalHistoryMuseum,youcan_____.
A.visitawildlifegardenB.seeamodelofabigwhale
C.findoutabouttheearth’scenterD.seecoloreddiamondsandgems
23.Ifyouwanttoseeliveanimals,whichmuseumshouldyougoto?
_____
A.ScienceMuseum.B.NaturalHistoryMuseum.
C.V&AMuseumofChildhood.D.HornimanMuseumandGardens.
24.ThepatternPodatScienceMuseumisfor_____.
A.kidsunder5B.kidsfrom5to8C.teensD.adults
25.Whatdothefourmuseumshaveincommon?
_____
①Theyareallfreetoenter.
②Theyareallinthesamecity.
③Theyopenatthesametimeinthemorning.
④TheyareallclosedforthreedaysinDecember.
A.①②③B.①③④C.②③④D.①②④
第二节短文理解阅读下面的短文,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选型中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。
(共10小题,计20分)
A
Awizard(男巫)gaveayoungqueenamagicbox.Theboxwouldbringhappinesstothewholecountrywheneveritwasopenedinaplacefullofthespiritofgenerosity(慷慨).
TheQueentravelledalloverthecountry,lookingforthemostgenerouspeople.Ifshefoundthemall,shewouldopenthemagicbox.However,nothingspecialhappened.Howupsetshefelt!
Onedaywhenthequeendecidedtoreturntoherpalace,shesawapoorlittleboybegging(乞讨).Shewouldliketogivetheboysomemoney,butshedidn'thaveanywithher.Sotheboyaskedherifshecouldgivehimtheoldbox.Thenhecouldsellitforalittlemoney.AtfirsttheQueenhesitated,becausesheknewtheboxhadmagicalpowers.Butwhenshelookedatthepoorboyforthesecondtime,shegaveittohim.Theboytooktheboxandopenedit.
Immediately(立刻),allthemostwonderfulthingspeoplecouldimaginestartedflyingoutoftheboxandavoicesaid,"Whylookforitinothers?
Goodness(善良)alwaysstartsinyourself"
Whileenjoyingallthewonders(奇迹)ofthemagicbox,theQueenlearnedtosetanexampletoothers,andshebecamethebestQueeneverinhistory.
26.Whydidthequeentravelalloverthecountry?
_____
A.TohaveagreattimeB.Tolookforthemostgenerouspeople
C.TolookforthepoorlittleboyD.Toshowoffthemagicboxtopeople
27.Allthemostwonderfulthingflewoutoftheboxwhentheboyopeneditbecause_____.
A.theboywasabeggarandhewaspoorB.thequeendidn’thaveanymoney
C.theQueenhadthespiritofgenerosityD.theboywantedtosellitformoney
28.Whatdoesthewordmean“hesitated”inChinese?
_____
A.同意B.否定C.犹豫D.拒绝
29.Whydidtheboyaskforthebox?
_____
A.Becauseheknewthepowersofthebox.B.Becausehewantedtobuysomethingforthequeen.
C.Becausehehatedthequeen.D.Becausehewantedtosellittogetsomemoney.
30.WhichofthefollowingisWRONGaccordingtothepassage?
_____
A.Thequeenwasunhappywiththeboxatfirst.B.Thequeensawthewondersofthebox.
C.Thequeenwasgenerous.D.Theboyandthewizardweregoodfriends.
B
Whyplaygames?
Becausetheyarefun,andalotmorebesides.Followingtherules,planningyournextmove,actingasateammember﹣theseareall"game"ideasthatyouwillhavethroughoutyourlife.
Thinkaboutsomeofthegamesyouplayedasayoungchild,suchasrope﹣jumpingandhide﹣and﹣seek.
Somegamesareentertainingandfun.Butperhapsmoreimportantly,theytranslatelifeintoexcitingdreamsthatteachchildrensomeofthebasicrulestheywillbeexpectedtofollowtherestoftheirlives,suchastakingturnsandteamwork.
Manychildren'sgameshaveapracticalside.Childrenaroundtheworldplaygamesthatpreparethemforworktheywilldoasadults.Forexample,someSaudiArabianchildrenplayagamecalledBones.Itcanbeveryhelpfultoexercisetheirhandsandeyes,whichisneededinhunting,Manysportsencouragenationalorlocalpride.Themostfamousgamesofall,theOlympicGames,bringathletesfromaroundtheworldtogethertotakepartinthefriendlycompetition.Peoplewhowatchtheeventwaveflags,knowingthatagoldmedalisawinforanentirecountry,notjusttheathletewhohasgotit.Forcountriesexperiencingnaturaldisasters(灾难)orwar,anOlympicwincanmeansomuchSportscanbringpeopletogether.Socceristhemostpopularsportintheworld.Peopleonallcontinentsplayit﹣someforfunandsomeforaliving.NicoletteInibameaCaliforniansoccerplayer,hasdiscoveredawaytospreadhopethroughsoccer.Hesetupanorganizationwhichcanprovidepoorchildrenwithnotonlysoccerballsbutalsoahopefulfuture.
Nexttime,whenyouplayyourfavoritegameorsport,thinkaboutwhyyouenjoyit,whatskillsareneeded,andwhethertheseskillswillhelpyouinyourlife.
31.Whichofthefollowingisnottheideaofgamesaccordingtoparagraph1?
_____
A.Followingtherules.B.planningthenextmove
C.ActingasateammemberD.Makingmorefriends
32.Theunderlinedp
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