仁爱英语七年级上册unit2topic1知识总结.docx
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仁爱英语七年级上册unit2topic1知识总结.docx
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仁爱英语七年级上册unit2topic1知识总结
Unit2.Topic1」haveasmallnose.
一•核心词汇
GuesshavesmallnosehasbigeyeknowrightheadfacehairearmouthneckroundlongwidegirlboyshortfavoritemoviestarChineseagainlookarmhandlegfootcomestudentsisterdifferentknife
二•常用词组
Moviestarcomefrominthesameschoolindifferentgrades
三•重点句子
Ihaveasmallnose.
We/You/Theyhaveroundfaces.
He/She/Ithasbigears.
Weareinthesameschool,butindifferentgrades.
Doyouhaveaknife?
Yes,Ido./No,Idon't.
Doesshe/hehavesmallhands?
Yes,she/hedoes.
No,she/hedoesn't
四•交际用语
Oh,Iknow.Youarekangkang.
Yes,youareright.
Whoisyourfavoritestar?
Guessagain.
五•语法精粹动词have的一般疑问句及其回答
Doyouhaveapen?
Yes,Ido./No,Idon't.
Doesshehavearuler?
Yes,shedoes./No,shleesn't.
have与has的使用区别
I/You/Theyhave
She/He/Ithas
be和have(has的互换使用
Myfaceisround.Ihavearoundface.
Hisheadisbig.Hehasabighead.
六.其他学习辅音音标/p//b//t//d//k//g/
七•重点讲解
Ihaveasmallnose,buthehasabigon我有一个小鼻子,但是他有个大鼻子。
(1)这里的have是实义动词,意为拥有”第三人称单数用haso现将其肯定式、否定式、一般疑问式及简略回答列表如下:
冃疋式
否定式
一般疑问式
简略回答
(I/We
YouThey)have
(I/We
YouThey)don'thave
Do(I/WeYouhave?
They)
Yes,(I/We
You/they)do
No,(I,We.
You/They)don't
He/she/ithas
He/she/itdoesnthave
Doeshe/she/ithave…?
Yes,he/she/itdoes.
No,he/she/itdoesn't
【注意】在上述句式中do(don't),does(does为助动词,在句子中帮助构成一般
疑问句及否定句作用,没有任何意义。
当主语是第三人称单数时用does或doesn't;当主语不是第三人称单数时用do或don'如:
Ihaveanicecap我有一顶漂亮的帽
子oIdon'thaveanice我没有一顶漂亮的帽子。
-Doyouhaveanicecap?
你
有一顶漂亮的帽子吗?
一Yes,Ido/No,Idon是的,t.我有。
/不,我没有。
Hehasapen他有一支钢笔。
Hedoesn'thaveap他没有一支钢笔。
-Doeshehaveapen他有一支钢笔吗?
一Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn是的;他有。
不,他没有。
(2)此句型还可以转换成主语(物)+be动词+形容词。
如:
Ihaveasmall,butha
hasabigone勺同义句为:
Mynoseissmall,buthisnoseisbig我的鼻子小,但他的
鼻子大。
【即时演练】
1.改为同义句。
(1)Myfaceisround.
(2)Hehasagoodteacher.
2.单项选择。
ZhaoWeibigeyes.Sheniceandcute.Ahave;isBhas;isC
is;hasDare;is
(3)one在这里作代词,用来替代已提及的或交谈者已知道的某个名词。
如:
You
havealongruler,butAnnhasashorton你有一把长尺子,但安有一把短尺子。
【拓展】one的复数形式为ones形容词性物主代词形式为one'。
如:
Welikebluecars.Buttheylikewhiteones我们喜欢蓝色的车。
但他们喜欢白色的(车)。
(ones代替复数名词cars)
【链接】one与it的区别
one与it都可以代替上文出现过的名词,但it往往指上文出现过的同一事物,而one则代指与前面事物同一类的事物,并不是同一个事物。
如:
Ihavearuler.Itis
long.我有一把尺子,它是长的。
一Whohasaruler?
谁有尺子?
一Ihaveaone我有一把。
2.—Oh,Iknow.YouareKangkang.哦,我知道了,你是康康。
-Yes,youareright.是的,你是正确的。
(1)knowV知道,了解,懂得,认识
(2)rightadj正确的在这里是形容词。
You
areright相当于That'srig你是正确的(你说的对)。
【拓展】rightn.右边。
反义词:
left左边。
固定搭配:
allright好,行;ontheright在右边;rightnow立刻,马上;keeptotheright靠右走。
3.Micael,whoisyourfavoritemoviestar?
迈克尔,谁是你最喜欢的电影明星?
Favorite作形容词,意为最喜欢的”,相当于like…..beS如:
Myfavorite
colorisgreen=Ilikegreenbest我最喜欢的颜色是绿色。
【拓展】favorite还可以作名词,表示最喜欢的人或物”。
如:
Ilikemilk.Thatismyfavorite.我喜欢牛奶,那是我的最爱。
4Who'sthatgirl那女孩是谁?
Whos是whois的缩写形式。
英语有许多缩写形
式。
名词、代词和am,is,ar啲连用大多都可以使用缩写形式。
助动词的否定形
式也可以用缩写。
如:
Whois=who'swhatis=what'whoare=who'revhatare=what'thatis=
that's
donot=don'doesnot=doesn'Tt)mis=Tom'stheyare=they're
4.Look!
Shehasasmallface,bigeyesandasmallnos看,他有一张小脸、一双
大眼睛和一个小鼻子。
列举并列的事物时,读前面几个事物用升调,最后一个用降低。
如:
Ilike即ples,/Apears/Aandbananas.我喜欢苹果、梨和香蕉。
【链接】face脸),eye眼睛),nose(鼻子)都是表示人体部位的名词。
类似的
名词还有:
head头),mouth(嘴),neck(脖子),ear(耳朵),hair(头发),
shouder肩),arm(手臂),hand(手),finger(手指),leg(腿),knee膝盖),toe(脚趾),foot(脚)等等。
6.IcomefromEngland..我来自英国。
(1)comefrom出生(于);来自…..如:
MyfriendcomefromCanada.我的朋友来自加拿大。
当主语是第三人称单数时,用comesfrom。
如:
ShecomesfromCuba.她来自古巴。
(2)comefrom相当于befrom.如:
JanecomesfromCanada=JaneisfromCanada.简来自加拿大。
7Weareinthesameschool,butindifferentgrade我们在同一所学校,但是我们在不同的班级。
(1)inthesame+名词单数,表示在同一个…..里”女口:
inthesameroom在同一间屋子里。
(2)different是形容词,意为不同的,有区别的,有差异的”后面的可数名词要用复数形式。
indifferent+名词(复数),表示在不同的….里”女如:
indifferentclassrooms在不同的教室
(3)此处的in的意思为在…..里面,在…..中”类似的短语有:
inClassOne在一班
inthesameclass在同一个班里inourclass在我们班inthesun在阳光下inthe
morning在早晨/上午intheafternoon在下午
【链接】本话题出现的反义词有:
big(大的)一small(小的)Iong(长的)一short(短的)same相同的)一different(不同的)
【即时演练】用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
LiLeiandWeiHuaareinthesame(grade).Buttheyarein
different(class).
8.描述人的身体部位名称的形容词:
mouth:
wide(宽的),small(小的)face:
long(长的),short(短的),round(圆的),
small(小的)
nose:
big大的),small(小的)hair:
long(长的),short(短的),straight(直
的),curly(卷曲的),black(黑色的)eye:
big(大的),small(小的),round(圆
即时演练参考答案:
1.
(1)Ihavearoundface.
(2)Histeacherisgood.2B
的)
7.grade;classed习
I单项选择。
(10分)
)1.-Hello!
MayIspeaktoJane,please?
-Yes.isJane.
A.ThatB.This
SheD.Who
)2.-Don'tforgetyourschoo)aghome.
-Allright,seeyouthen.A.take
C.bring
)3.-Wouldyouliketogo
-Yes,I'dloveto.
A.for
C.at
)4.Lucycookfoodforthepicnic.
A.haveB.haveto
hasD.hasto
)5.-Doyouhaveanytimethisafternoon?
-Yes.
A.Whatareyou?
What'sgoing?
C.What'sup?
D.What'sthematter?
)6.-WhataboutanEnglishsong?
-Goodidea.
A.sing
C.singingD.sings
)7.-Howaboutgoingswimming?
-I'dlikethat,I
A.and
C.but
)8.-MayI
B.totakeD.tobringapicnic.
B.to
D.out
B.tosing
D.
mafraidIhavenotime.
B.or
so
C.
C.
B.
Lily?
-I'mafraidyouhavethewror错误的)number.
A.telltoB.speakto
toD.ask
()9.-Wouldyouliketosingsomesongswithus?
-Ihavetocook.
C.say
A.Ofcourse.
B.I'dloveto.
C.
D.
I'msorryIcan't.
It'sfun.
()10.-WouldyoupleasetellMariaaboutit?
从方框中选择适当的句子。
其中有两项是多余的
Lucy:
Hello!
Tim:
Goodevening.MayIspeaktoLily?
Lucy:
11Whoisthat?
Tim:
ThisisTim,Lily'sclassmate.
Lucy:
Tim:
ThisisLucy,Lily'ssister.12
Thanks.13
Lucy:
Sure.Doessheknowyourphonenumber?
Tim:
14
Lucy:
What'syourphonenumber?
Tim:
15
Lucy:
5667-8907.OK,I'lltellheraboutit.
Tim:
Thankyou.
A.Doyouknowher?
B.No,shedoesn't.
C.CanItakeamessage?
D.I'mrT.i
E.Couldyouaskhertocallmebacktomorrowmorning?
F.Sorry,sheisn'tin.
G.Myphonenumberis5667-8907.
11.12.13.14.
15.
皿完形填空。
(10分)
OnSundaymorning,it'sfine.MyfriendsLiDong,WangLei,RobertandI
wouldliketo
16totheWestHill.Weplantohavea17.LiDongwantsto
buyabagofsaltand
18vegetables.WangLeiwantstobuyfour19milkand
somehamburgers.Ihavenomanycups.Iwanttobuysome20in_the
shop.WhataboutRobert?
He'snewhere.He
21fromCanada.Hehasabignoseandtwobigblueeyes.Hishairislight
brown.Helikestogo22
onSaturday(星期六)withhismother.Nowheisn
”Of
athome.SoIcallRobertwithmycellphone,23forgettotaketheguitar.
course,hedoesn'tforget24
25kitesonthehill.Ithinkit
hiswhitedog.Helikesthepet.Welike'sfun.
()16Ago
()17Aparty
C.meeting
()18Aany
C.alittle
()19Abottle
C.bottlesof
()20Aknives
C.cups
()21Acome
C.are
()22Ashop
C.swim
()23ADoesn't
C.Isn't
()24Atakes
C.totake
()25Aflies
C.playing
B.going
C.togo
B.picnic
B.some
B.bottles
B.cakes
B.comes
B.shopping
B.Don't
B.take
B.flying
W.阅读理解。
(30分)
A
DearJack,
IaminChinanow.Ihavemanynewfriendshere.Theyareveryfriendly.Ioftenhavedinnerwiththem.IlikemanykindsofChinesefood,likeSichuanfood,HunanfoodandGuangdongfood.Theyaredelicious.I'mverygladtoebhere.
Yours,
Jane
PicnicPlan
Time:
thisSaturday
Place:
WestHillFarm
People:
studentsinClass2,Grade1
Don'tforget
Jane
bowls,dishes,guitar
Michael
camera,vegetables
Maria
knife,chicken,kite
Kangkang
hamburgers,apples
()26.Whoistheletterfrom?
It'sfrom
A.Jane
B.Jack
C.Michael
()27.WhoisNOTinClass2,Grade1?
A.KangkangB.Jack
C.Jane
()28.Whatdoesthelettertalkabout?
Ittalksabout.
A.foodB.vegetables
C.hamburgers
()29.ThestudentsinClass2,Grade1wanttogotothisSaturday.
A.cookdishesB.haveapicnic
C.buysomefood
()30.MariawantstotaketoWestHillFarm.
A.camera,kiteandapples
B.bowlsandguitar
C.kite,chickenandknife
B
IntheU.S.A.orCanada,onSundaysmanypeoplegooutforapicnic.Theyoftenasktheirgoodfriendstogowiththem.Theybringmanythingswiththem,likeglasses,kites,knives,somenicefoodandsomenicedrink.Sometime有(时),theytaketheirpetswiththem.If(如果)itisveryfine,theymayhavetheirfoodina
park(公园),inacountryside(乡村),oratthefootof(在脚下)ahill.That'sgreat
fun.
根据短文的内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
()31.PeopleintheU.S.A.don'tliketogooutforapicniconSundays.
()32.Theyoftengoforapicnicwiththeirgoodfriends.
()33.Theydon'tliketobringpetswiththem.
()34.InCanada,onlykidshavepicnics.
()35.Peoplecan'teatinaparkinCanada.
C
Oneday,Susangoesshoppingwithhermother.Whentheyget1到达)the
supermarket超市),Susanisveryhappy.Therearemanythingsandmanypeoplein
it.
4
智明敎.宵
月日仁爱版英语七上教案TEL88194555
Susan'
smothertellshertofolio跟随)her.Theywalk(步行)hereandthere,
andtheybuysomethings.
Whentheycometoashelf货架),Susanseessomeboxesofchocolates.Her
motherwantstobuyheraboxofbrownchocolates.SusanshakeSQherheadandsays,l“wantaboxofwhitechocolates”
Why?
”askshermother.
I“can'tbitemyfinge咬着手指)whenIeatthematnight在晚上),”answers
Susanquickly(快地,迅速地).
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
36.WheredoesSusangooneday?
37.Dotheybuyanythings?
38.WhatdoesSusanwant?
39.WhydoesSusanwantwhitechocolates?
40.DoesSusaneatchocolatesatnight?
V.词汇。
(10分)
(A)根据句意及首字母提示,补全单词。
41.I'mafraidIhavenotime.I'mnotf.
42.Don'
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