小升初英语分语法专题第12讲一般将来时.docx
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小升初英语分语法专题第12讲一般将来时.docx
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小升初英语分语法专题第12讲一般将来时
小升初英语教学辅导讲义
教师姓名
学生姓名
上课时间
辅导科目
英语
年级
上课表现
课题名称
第十二讲:
一般将来时
教学
目标
知识点:
一般将来时
考点:
1、一般将来时的构成及运用;
2、一般将来时句型转换;
3、shall与will的用法区别。
能力:
熟悉考点并提升综合运用能力
方法:
讲练结合
Step1HomeworkChecking
●课后练习讲评;
Ø词汇听写:
得分_____________
首字母填空练习。
41.Look!
Thekiteisf________highinthesky.
42.Youcanbuysomeapples,pearsinaf_______shop.
43.Heg__manyvegetablesandflowersinhisgarden.
44.TheyareG.TheycomefromGermany.
45.Whatah__rainitis!
46.Chinaisabigcountrywithlongh.
47.I’mh_______.Iwantsomethingtoeat.
48.Canyouh_______whatIsay?
49.Oursummerh_______startsatthebeginningofJuly.
50.Ifyou’reill,youshouldgototheh_______.
answers:
41.flying42.fruit43.grows44.Germans45.heavy46.history47.hungry
48.hear49.holiday50.hospital
Ø知识点回顾;
1.Thebirdsaresinginginthetree.(就划线部分提问)
_________________________________________________
2.Sheisclosingthedoornow.(改成否定句)
_________________________________________________
3.Youaredoingyourhomework.(用“I”作主语改写句子)
_________________________________________________
4.Mrs.WhiteiswatchingTV.(就划线部分提问)
_________________________________________________
5.Theyarewaitingforyouatthelibrary.(就划线部分提问)
_________________________________________________
6.Theyaredoinghousework.(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)
_________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
7.Thestudentsarecleaningtheclassroom.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)
_________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
8.I’mplayingthefootballontheplayground.(就划线部分提问)
_________________________________________________
9.Tomisreadingbooksinhisstudy.(就划线部分提问)
_________________________________________________
answers:
1.Whatarethebirdsdoinginthetree?
2.Sheisn’tclosingthedoornow.
3.Iamdoingmyhomework.
4.WhatisMrs.Whitedoing?
5.Wherearetheywaitingforme?
6.Aretheydoinghousework?
Theyaren’tdoinghousework.
7.Arethestudentscleaningtheclassroom?
Yes,theyare.No,theyaren’t.
8.Whatareyoudoingontheplayground?
9.WhereisTomreadingbooks?
Step2Warming-up
●SpokenEnglishTraining
Lesson3(a)
Whatdoyoudoinyoursparetime?
David’sfatherisagovernmentofficial.Helikestohelpotherpeople.Hesometimeshelpsmewithmyhomework.Inhissparetime,helikestogotothemoviesandplaytennis.Ioftengowithhimtothemovies.Whenhetakesmeout,healwaysbuysmeicecream.
Whatisyourfatherlike?
Isheanxioustohelppeople?
Doyouliketogooutwithhim?
Whatdoesheliketodoinhissparetime?
Step3PhoneticSymbols
英语国际标准音标练习
元音(20个)
单元音12个
前元音(4个)
[i:
]
[i]
[e]
[æ]
后元音(5个)
[ɑ:
]
[ɔ:
]
[ɔ]
[u:
]
[u]
中元音(3个)
[ʌ]
[ə:
]
[ə]
双元音8个
合口双元音(5个)
[ei]
[əu]
[ai]
[au]
[ɔi]
集中双元音(3个)
[iə]
[uə]
[ɛə]
辅音(28个)
清辅音(11个)
[p]
[t]
[k]
[f]
[s]
[θ]
[ʃ]
[tʃ]
[tr]
[ts]
[h]
浊辅音(17个)
[b]
[d]
[g]
[v]
[z]
[ð]
[ʒ]
[dʒ]
[dr]
[dz]
[l]
[m]
[n]
[ŋ]
[j]
[w]
[r]
语音基础小练习:
小升初真题
B)找出重音所在音节与其它三个不同的那一个单词,并把它的编号写在括号里。
()1.
A.drive
B.baby
C.borrow
D.before
()2.
A.potato
B.elephant
C.tomato
D.eleven
()3.
A.computer
B.newspaper
C.excellent
D.wonderful
()4.
A.behind
B.appear
C.leader
D.routine
()5.
A.umbrella
B.manager
C.policeman
D.tomorrow
answers:
1~5DBACB
Step4LanguageLearning
专题十二:
一般将来时
【定义】一般将来时表示的是将要发生的或者计划着要做的事情
【一般将来时的重要标志】
next…,…dayslater,later,tomorrow,thedayaftertomorrow,thisevening/afternoon等表示将来时间的词或词组。
另外还可以通过上下文的语境来判断。
如:
Thewinterholidayiscomingsoon.IamgoingtoHarbintowatchsnowthere.
✧具体有两种形式表示:
1.主语+begoingto+动词原形
2.主语+will/shall+动词原形
✧两种形式的区别在于“begoingto+动词原形”强调“打算、计划要做的事情”;
“will/shall+动词原形”则没有强调这种计划性,只是客观说明某事将要发生。
✧具体的句型如下:
肯定句:
主语+begoingto+动词原形
主语+will/shall+动词原形
否定句:
主语+benotgoingto+动词原形
主语+will/shallnot+动词原形
一般疑问句:
Be+主语+goingto+动词原形?
Will/Shall+主语+动词原形?
特殊疑问句:
特殊疑问词+be+主语+goingto+动词原形?
特殊疑问词+will/shall+主语+动词原形?
✧willnot=won’t
附:
ShallI/we…常用来征求对方意见,而问对方是否愿意,或者表示客气的邀请,
Shallwegotothepark?
肯定回答:
Sure,let’sgo.
否定回答:
No,let’sgotothecinema.
Willyoupleasecometomybirthdaypartynextweek?
肯定回答:
Yes,Iwill./Sure.
否定回答:
I’msorry.I’mafraidIcan’t.
【小升初真题演练】
()1.Thechildren_________abigfarmthedayaftertomorrow.(09第47中)
A.visitB.willvisitC.isgoingtovisit
()2.There_________afootballgameonTVthisafternoonandI’mgoingto_________it.
A.isgoingtohave,watchB.has,see
C.isgoingtobe,lookatD.isgoingtobe,watch
3.He(visit)thefarmnextweek.
answers:
1.B2.D3.willvisit/isgoingtovisit
【课堂练习】
一、请根据中文意思,补充句子,每空填一词。
1.我打算明天和朋友去看电影。
Iwatchafilmwithmyfriendstomorrow.
=Iwatchafilmwithmyfriendstomorrow.
2.你明天打算干什么呢?
我想去踢足球。
Whattomorrow?
Iplayfootball.
=Whatyoudotomorrow?
Iplayfootball.
3.你们打算什么时候回广州?
WhenyoucomebacktoGuangzhou?
二、用动词的正确形式填空。
1.Lily(sing)anEnglishsongforuslater.
2.I(be)21yearsold10yearslater.
3.Mymother(cook)somedeliciousfoodtomorrow.
4.We(visit)thehistorymuseumnextweek.
5.They(have)apicnicintheparkthisweekend.
6.She(write)aletterthisevening.
7.you(play)footballtomorrow?
Yes,I.No,I.
三、句型转换。
(在原句上改动并口头表达)
一般将来时(begoingto第三人称单数)
Ex:
HeisgoingtodosomereadingthisSunday.
Heisn’tgoingtodosomereadingthisSunday.
IshegoingtodosomereadingthisSunday?
Yes,heis./No,heisn’t.
1)Heisgoingtohaveapartythisweekend.1)Heisgoingtohaveapartythisweekend.
2)Sheisgoingtoswimtomorrowmorning.2)Sheisgoingtoswimtomorrowmorning.
3)BenisgoingtovisitthemuseumonSunday.3)BenisgoingtovisitthemuseumonSunday.
PartVI:
一般将来时(begoingto复数)
Ex:
TheyaregoingtotakeexercisethisSunday.
Theyaren’tgoingtotakeexercisethisSunday.
AretheygoingtotakeexercisethisSunday?
Yes,theyare./No,theyaren’t.
1)Theyaregoingtotakephotosatthezoo.1)Theyaregoingtotakephotosatthezoo.
2)Thechildrenaregoingtoplanttreesthisweekend.
2)Thechildrenaregoingtoplanttreesthisweekend.
3)Mrs.WhiteandMr.Whitearegoingtotravelonholiday.
3)Mrs.WhiteandMr.Whitearegoingtotravelonholiday.
PartVII:
一般将来时(will)
Ex:
Iwillgototheparktomorrow.
Iwillnotgototheparktomorrow.
Willyougototheparktomorrow?
Yes,Iwill./No,Iwon’t.
1)Iwillrideabikeafterschooltoday.1)Iwillrideabikeafterschooltoday.
2)Amywillgobackhomebybustomorrow.2)Amywillgobackhomebybustomorrow.
3)Theywillhaveapartythisweekend.3)Theywillhaveapartythisweekend.
answers:
一、1.amgoingto,will2.areyougoingtodo;amgoingto;will;will3.are,goingto
二、1.isgoingtosing2.willbe3.isgoingtocook4.willvisit5.aregoingtohave
6.isgoingtowrite7.Will,play;will;won’t
三、略
精点精练
一、单项选择
()1.There__________ameetingtomorrowafternoon.
A.willbegoingtoB.willgoingtobe
C.isgoingtobeD.willgotohave
()2.Charlie__________herenextmonth.
A.isn’tworkingB.doesn’tworking
C.isn’tgoingtoworkingD.won’twork
()3.He__________verybusythisweek,he__________freenextweek.
A.willbe;isB.is;isC.willbe;willbeD.is;willbe
()4.There__________adolphinshowinthezootomorrowevening.
A.wasB.isgoingtohaveC.willhaveD.isgoingtobe
()5.---_______you______freetomorrow?
---No.I________freethedayaftertomorrow.
A.Are;goingto;willB.Are;goingtobe;will
C.Are;goingto;willbeD.Are;goingtobe;willbe
()6.Mother__________meanicepresentonmynextbirthday.
A.willgivesB.willgiveC.givesD.give
()7.---ShallIbuyacupofteaforyou?
---__________.(不,不要。
)
A.No,youwon’t.B.No,youaren’t.
C.No,pleasedon’t.D.No,please.
()8.---Whereisthemorningpaper?
---I__________itforyouatonce.
A.getB.amgettingC.togetD.willget
()9.__________aconcertnextSaturday?
A.TherewillbeB.WilltherebeC.TherecanbeD.Thereare
()10.He__________herabeautifulhatonhernextbirthday.
A.givesB.gaveC.willgiveD.isgoingtogiving
二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
。
1.I_________(leave)inaminute.I_________(finish)allmyworkbeforeI_________(leave).
2.She___________(be)thereattentomorrowmorning.
3.I________(be)tired.I__________(go)tobedearlytonight.
4.Mary’sbirthdayisnextMonday,hermother_________(give)herapresent.
5.Itisverycoldthesedays.It_________(snow)soon.
6.---___________you________(be)herethisSaturday?
---No,I_________(visit)myteacher.
7.---___________I_________(get)youacopyoftoday’snewspaper?
---Thankyou.
8.Iamafraidthere_________(be)ameetingthisafternoon.Ican’tjoinyou.
9.We_________(watch)avolleyballmatchthedayaftertomorrow.
10.Mostofusdon’tthinktheirteam_________(win).
11.Thetrain_________(arrive)at11o’clocktomorrow.
12._________yourbrother_________(borrow)amagazinefromthelibrarythisafternoon?
13.They_________(have)amathslessonnextSunday.
answers:
一、1~5CDDDD6~10BCDBC
二、1.amleaving,willfinish,leave2.willbe3.am,amgoing4.willgive
5.willsnow6.Will,be;amgoingtovisit7.Shall,get8.willbe
9.aregoingtowatch10.willwin11.willarr
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