初中英语中考复习资料超全题版0001.docx

初中英语中考复习资料超全题版0001.docx

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初中英语中考复习资料超全题版0001

名词

（二）正误辨析

［误］Pleasegivemeapaper.

［误］Pleasegivemetwoletterpapers.

［误］Myglassesisbroken.

［误］Iwanttobuytwoshoes.

［误］MayIborrowtworadioes?

［误］ThisisaMary'sdictionary.

［误］Therearemuchpeopleinthegarden.

［误］Iwantafewwater.

［误］Thankyouverymuch.Yourfamilyisverykindtome.

［误］Tom'sandMary'sfamilyarewaitingforus.

［误］rmsorry.Ihavetogo.Tom'sfamiliesarewaitingforme.

［误］Don'teattoomuchmeats.

［误］Foodinthatrestaurantisverygood.

［误］Pleasegivemetwowaters.

［误］Canyougivemethenewspaperoftoday?

［误］Pleasemakearoomfortheladyintheschoolbus.

［误］Thereisaflowersgardenbehindmyhouse.

［误］Mymotherboughttwofishesforsupperthismorning.

［误］Maryexpressedherthanktoherboyfriend.

［误］Iofferedmysonmycongratulationonhissuccess.

［误］WehavefiveGermaninthismeeting.

［误］TherearetwoAsinthisword.

［误］Therearethree6sandtwo3sinmytelephonenumber.

［误］Wehavemanywomanteachersinourschool.

［误］Physicsareverydifficulttolearn.

［误］Thereisapeopleintheroom.

［误］Whereismyshoe?

［误］Ipaidfivepenniesforthesweet.

［误］Therearemanyfruitintheshop.

［误］Thereisanewcar.ItisJone'sandMary's.

［误］Itisreallybeautiful.Itisaworkofnature.

［误］Heisanoldfriendofmyfather.

［误］Myfatherisagoodcooker.

［误］Theyoungisdancingthere.

［误］Thestoriesofthebookwaswrittenmanyyearsago.

［误］ThisisoneoftheEnglishChinesedictionary.

［误］Let'sgotouncleWangforsupper.

［误］Ithinkwewillmakeafriendwitheachother.

［误］Iwanttotellyoumuchpiecesofgoodnews.

［误］Theteacherwithfivestudentsarecominghere.

［误］Therearealotofinformationhere,butwedon'tneedthem.

［误］Manyastudentmakethesamemistakeintheexam.

［误］Thechildrenwearverygoodclothtogotoschooltoday.

［误］IliketostudytheEnglish.

［误］TheBrownsisgoingtovisitChina.

（三）例题解析

1.LucyandLilyinthesameclass.

A.amB.isC.areD.be

2.Whichisthetothebusstopplease?

AroadBwayCstreetDaddress

3.Hurryup!

Thereistimeleft.

AlittleBalittleCfewDafew

4.Howmanycanyouseeinthepicture?

AtomatosBtomatoesCtomatoDthetomato

5.—isthemeat.Please?

—Tenyuanakilo.

AHowmuchBHowmanyCHowoldDHowlong

6Theboy'snameisJamesAllenGreen.Sohisgivennameis.

AJamesAllenBAllenGreenCJamesGreenDMr.Green

7Shanghaiisoneofthebiggestinourcountry.

AcityBcity'sCcitysDcities

8Wouldyoupleasepassme?

AtwopaperBtwopapers

CtwopiecesofpaperDtwopiecesofpapers

9September10thisDay.

ATeacherBTeachersCTeacher'sDTeachers'

10Ionlyhavebreadforlunchtoday.

AabitBabitofClittleDfew

11“Whatwouldyoulike,Ann?

”“I'dliketwo.”

AglassofmilkBglassesofmilk

CglassofmilksDglassesofmilks

12

me?

Thereisn'tpaperinthebox.Willyougoandgetfor

Aany,someBany,anyCsome,someDsome,any

13June1stis.

AChildren'sdayBchildren'sDay

CChildren'sDayDchildren'sday

14Theseforeignfriendsare.

AGermanBGermenCGermanyDGermans

15Allthestudentsarebusy,soofthemwillgotothecinema.

AmanyBlittleCafewDfew

16Therearethreeandseveninthepicture.

Adeers,sheepsBdeers,sheep

Cdeer,sheepDdeer,sheeps

17Whoseroomisthis?

It's.

AmyBKike'sandJohn's

CourDKikeandJohn's

二、冠词

（二）正误辨析

［误］Thisbuildingisanuniversity.

［误］Ineedaumbrellabecauseitlookslikeraining.

［误］“Canyouhelpme"“Sorry,I'minhurry.”

「析1不定迪词的丄耍用法如下：

1.用来表示一类人或事物，如：

Sheisateacher.

2.指某一类人或事物中的一个，如：

Anelephantisbiggerthanahorse.

3.泛指某一人或事物，如：

Amaniswaitingforyouattheschoolgate.

4.相当于“one”的概念，如：

Ijustboughtanewdictionary.

5.其主要的难点是用在固定词组中：

女口：

haveawalk/arest/alook

又如：

inahurry匆匆忙忙

makeaface作鬼脸

dosomebodyafavour帮某人忙

anumberof=many

又如：

haveagoodtime玩得好）

haveacold感冒）

haveaheadache头痛）

haveabreak=havearest

［误］Iboughtthedictionaryyesterday.Adictionaryisverygood.

［误］Pleaseturnofflightsbeforeyouleave.

［误］Therearenineplanetsaroundasun.

［误］Iliveonasecondfloorofthisbuilding.

［误］IwanttolearnthesecondIanguagethisterm.

［误］MississippiisoneoftheIongestriversintheworld.

［误］Look,thereareAlp.

［误］Look,therearetheAlp.

［误］Timesisoneoftheoldestnewspapersintheworld.

［误］Richarenotalwayshappy.

［误］Iliketoeatbreadforbreakfast.Breadsellsinthisshopisverygood.

［误］Thesunrisesineast.

［误］Doyouknowwhoinventedtelephone

如：

theEnglishChannel英吉利海峡

thePanamaCanal巴拿马运河

theSuezCanal苏伊士运河

［误］Wouldyoupleasebuysomefoodforthesupper

［误］Iliketoclimbthemountainintheautumn.

［误］Sometimesmyparentscometoschooltoseeme.

［误］Iboughtasamedictionaryasshebought.

［误］Thepolicecaughtthethiefbyhisarm.

［误］Hewaspaidbyhour.

［误］IwenttoNewYorkbyhiscar.

［误］Marybegantolearnhowtoplaypianowhenshewasthree.

［误］Thelittleboywantedtogotocinema.

［误］Iliveat105theLakestreet.

［误］NextsummerholidayIwillgotocountrytoliveonafarm.

［误］Thepicturelooksbetteratthedistanee.

这样常用的词组有：

asarule照例）

inahurry（匆忙）

inthemorning/afternoon（上/下午）

inthesun在阳光下）

intherain（雨中）

inthesameway同样）

intheshade在阴凉处）

inthedaytime（白天）

intheend（最终）

ontheotherhand换句话说）

onthecontrary相反）

［误］Thelittleboyandgirlwalkalongthestreetahandinahand.

「析］这是英诅中的习惯用法,如：

bitbybit（逐渐）

dayafter（by）day（一天又一天）

dayandnight（日日夜夜）

facetoface面对面）

fromAtoZ（自始至终）

fromtimetotime（再三）

handinhand手拉手）

shoulderbyshoulder肩并肩）

（三）例题解析

1MrLiisoldworker.

AaBanCsomeD/

2Englishisusefullanguageinworld.

Aan,theBa,theCthe,/D/,the

3Whatinterestingbookitis?

AaBanCtheD/

4Hewillbebackinhour.

A/BtheCaDan

5Thereismapintheclassroom.mapisonthewall.

Aa,ABthe,TheCa,TheDthe,A

6Lookatpicture!

There'shouseinit.

Aa,aBthe,theCa,theDthe,a

7Thereisorangeinthebottle.

AaBanCtheD/

8Beijingiscapitalofourcountry.

AtheBanC/Da

9IfyouworkhardatEnglish,you'llget“A”inthetest.

AanB/CtheDa

10Heusuallygoestoschoolonfoot.

AaBanCtheD/

三、代词

（二）正误辨析

［误］Tom'smotheristallerthanmy.

［误］Wehavealotofhomeworktodotoday.Soweneedtwoorthreehourstofinishthem.

［误］Heandyoushouldgotothelibrarytoreturnthebooks.

［析］这主要是英语习惯上的用法。

当两个以上的人称代词并列时其排列顺序一般为you,he,she,I而复数时为we,you,they:

如男女并列时，应先男后女，如：

Heandshe…如果在表示不好意思，承担责任时，单数时用，I,he,she,you,复数时用They,you,we,女口：

TomandIaregoodfriends.

You,heandImustgotoplaythegameforourteamthisafternoon.

We,youandtheyhavebeentherebefore.

I,heandyouhavetopayforit.

［误］Heorhisbrotherisdoingtheirhomework.

［误］Hisbrotheristallerthanhim.

Ilikeyouasmuchasshe.

［误］Myselfdidityesterday.

［误］Takecareofourselves.

［误］Pleasebringyourdaughterwithyourself.

［误］Makeyourselfhome.

［误］—Who'sthisspeaking.—That'sMary.

［误］Thedaysinsummerarelongerthanthisinwinter.

［误］Itissoagoodbookthateveryonelikestoread.

［误］Iwanttobuyasamedictionaryasyours.

［误］—Ihopeshemightpasstheexam—.Idon'thopeso.

［误］—Hestudiedveryhardthisterm—.Soshedid.

［误］—Englishisdifficulttolearn.—Soisit.

［误］Everyoneshoulddoone'sbest.

［误］—Whowonthegame?

—None.

［误］Therearemanytreesoneithersidesofthestreet.

［误］EitheryouorIareright.

［误］Ihavethreesisters.Neitherofthemisadoctor.

［误］Hedoesn'tlikeBeijingopera.Idon'tliketoo.

［误］Welikeboththislittleboy.

［误］Weeachhasaticketfortheconcert.

［误］Everyofushastopasstheexam.

［误］Everyoneofusshoulddohouseworktwohoursaday.

［误］IshouldreadEnglisheveryday.

［误］Therearetreesoneverysidesofthestreet.

［误］Allmyparentsareengineers.

［误］Allofstudentsmightmakesomemistakes.

［误］Theallvillagewasflooded.

［误］Thepostofficeisonothersideofthestreet.

［误］TherearetenstudentshereWherearetheothersstudents?

［误］Theoldmanhastwosons.Oneisateacher,anotherisadoctor.

［误］Somepeoplelikesports.Theotherslikereading.

［误］Pleaseremembertowatertheflowerseachotherday.

［误］Manyknowhim，butfewlikeshim.

［误］Youhavefewfriends,haven'tyou?

［误］Muchofwhatyousaidaretrue.

［误］Thisroomisenoughlargeforthestudentstolivein.

［误］Iwantanybookstoread.Doyouhaveany?

［误］Wouldyoulikeanythingtodrink?

［误］Someonewanttomeetyou.

［误］NewYorkismuchcolderinwinterthanbefore.

［误］Becareful.Don'tdrinktoomany.

（三）例题解析

1Thesearebooks.Yoursareoverthere.

AIBmyCmeDmine

2—isshe?

—Sheisateacher.

AWhatBHowCWhoDWhere

3iswrongwithmywatch.Ithasstopped.

ASomething,workingBSomething,towork

CAnything,workingDAnything,towork

4Mary,helptothebananas,please.

AyouByourCyourselfDyourselves

5—doyougotoschooleveryday?

—Bybus.

AHowBWhyCWhenDWhere

6Myskirtispopularthan.

Amuch,herBmuch,hersCmore,herDmore,hers

7—CanyouspeakEnglish?

—Yes,butonl.

AfewBafewClittleDalittle

8Mr.Smithisanoldfriendof.

AIBmeCmyDmine

9“doyouhearfromyourparents?

“Aboutonceamonth”

AHowlongBHowmany

CHowoftenDHowmuch

10MrGreenwouldn'tsayatthemeeting.

AeverythingBnothingCanythingDsomething

11“Mum,Ann'scomingtonight.Let'sgivehertoeat”

“Goodidea!

”

AanythingniceBniceanything

CsomethingniceD