高三课文语篇理解练习.docx
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高三课文语篇理解练习.docx
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高三课文语篇理解练习
高三课文语篇理解练习
Unit1Thatmustbearecord
阅读本单元课文,完成下列各题:
1.TheideawhichledtoTheGuinnessBookofworldRecordscameupby_______
A.RossMoWhirterB.NorrisC.SirHughBeaverD.Brewery
2.TheGuinnessBookofWorldRecordshaschaptersexcept______.
A.educationB.scienceandtechnology
C.HongKong’sreturntoChinaD.thenaturalworld
3.AmongtheChineserecordsinTheGuinnessBookofworldRecords,someexamplesaregivenexcept________.
A.Tian’anmenSquareB.HongKong’sreturntoChina
C.JiaoziD.theYellowRiver
4.ThereasonwhyLanceArmstrong’srecordsarespecialisthat________
A.heisawonderfulwinnerB.hewonthefirstplaceintherace
C.hehasachievedbrilliantachievementsD.hefoughtagainstcancerbravelyandwonhisgoal
5.WhichtypeofrecordattemptsisNOTallowedinthefollowing?
Itis______
A.theonethatamancanlivetobeveryold
B.theonethatamancanbalanceasmallcaronhishead
C.theonethatwhichisdangeroustothepersonwhoisattemptingitortoothers
D.theonethatamancanwearthelongestbeardintheworld
6.Thetextismainlyabout__________-
A.afamousbookB.SirHughBeavercameupwithanidea
C.TheGuinnessBookworldofRecordsD.manyrecordsintheworld
7.Fromthesentence“…,itfadesnexttothestoryofArmstrong’sstruggleagainstdisease”,weknowthat_________.
A.hisfastestspeedisasimpressiveashisstoryofstruggleagainstcancer
B.hisfastestspeedismoreimpressivethanhisstoryofstruggleagainstcancer
C.hisstoryofstruggleagainstcancerislessimpressivethanhisfastestspeed
D.hisstoryofstruggleagainstcancerismoreimpressivethanhisfastestspeed
8.Fromthetext,themainreasonthatledtoSirHugh’sideais________-
A.hishardworkB.histalentC.hiscuriosityD.hiscarefulresearch
9.Fromthelastparagraph,wecaninferthat________
A.ifapersonwantstomakearecord,hecandoitwithoutpermission
B.ifapersoncandobadtoothers,hecanmakearecord
C.ifyourideaisnotsuitable,youcanalsogetthepermissionoftheGuinnessBookofworldRecords
D.TheGuinnessBookofworldRecordsisverycarefulaboutmakingarecord
10.Accordingtothetext,whichstatementistrue?
A.Nopeopleintheworldarenotinterestedinstrangeandunusualthings.
B.TherearemanyathleticrecordsintheGuinnessBookofworldRecords.
C.TherearenoChineserecordsintheGuinnessBookofworldRecords.
D.Allofthe60,000newrecordswillbeprintedeachyear.
Unit2Crossinglimits
阅读本单元课文,完成下列各题:
1.Whowere(was)theearliestexplorer(s)oftheWesternOcean?
A.MarcoPoloB.ChristopherColumbus
C.EuropeanexplorersD.Bravemerchants
2.ThroughtheSilkRoad,Chinagot_______fromothercountries.
A.spicesandglassB.silkC.weaponD.milk
3.AnAfricankinggaverhinoceroshornstoChinainorderto_______.
A.makemoneyB.stopthewar
C.showhisfriendshipD.awardtheambassador
4.Whichofthefollowingbecametheworld’stradingcenteroverafewcenturiesafterHanDynasty.
A.CeylonB.IndiaC.SwahiliD.Egypt.
5.InDuHan’sbook“RecordofMyTravels”youcanlearnabout_____.
A.MarcoPoloB.manyforeigncountries
C.ChristopherColumbusD.waystomakesilk
6.Whodoes“TheChineseColumbus”referto?
A.TheMingemperorB.DuHuanC.TheChineseambassadorD.ZhengHe
7.Thetextismainlyabout______.
A.howtheSilkRoadwasformed
B.howChinadevelopedtradingrelationswithArabiccountries
C.ZhengHe’sexpeditionsacrosstheIndianOcean
D.thehistoryofChina’sopeningtooutsideworld
8.ThesmallbronzestatueofalionfoundinShangamostprobablycamefrom_____.
A.ChinaB.RomeC.GreeceD.London
9.“Inthecast,Chinaprosperedunderanewdynasty.”Theunderlinepartrefersto_______.
A.theHanDynastyB.theSongDynastyC.theQinDynastyD.theMingDynasty
10.Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthetext?
A.Columbus’explorationwasstoppedforeconomicreasons.
B.NoaccuratemapsofthecountriesaroundtheIndianOceanexistedbeforeZhengHe.
C.IntheMingDynastyChinahadthemostpowerfulnavyintheworld.
D.ThegiraffewasananimalthatcouldnotbefoundinChinatheMingDynasty.
Unit3Thelanddownunder
阅读本单元对话与课文,完成下列各题:
1.TheAustralianflagshows_____.
A.theUKflagandsevenstars
B.theUSAflagandalargestarwithsevenpoints
C.theUKflagandsixlargestarswithsevenpoints
D.theUKflag,alargestarandagroupofsmallstars
2.WhowerethefirstpeopletoarriveinAustralia?
A.Spanish,PortugueseandDutch.C.PrisonersandcriminalsfromEngland.
B.AboriginesandTorresStraitIslanders.D.Asianexplorers.
3.In1770,CaptainJamesCookclaimedtheeastcoastofthecontinentforthe______Crown.
A.BritishB.SpanishC.PortugueseD.American
4.Afterthesecondworldwar,Australiabeganto______.
A.fromthecommonwealth
B.transformitselfintothemoderncountryasitistoday
C.changeitsattitudetowardsimmigration
D.sufferfromtheDepressionofthe1930s
5.TheweatherinAustraliaencourages______.
A.indooractivitiesB.outdooractivitiesC.competitionD.entertainment
6.Paragraph1ofthetext“Australia”mainlydealwith______.
A.climateB.geographyC.historyD.animals
7.Thelastparagraphofthetext“Australia”mainlytalksaboutAustralia’s_______.
A.ClimateB.People’slife
C.outdooractivitiesD.climateandpeople’slife
8.Whatdoestheword“claim”meaninParagraph3of“Anationofprisoners”?
A.needB.demandC.believeD.buy
9.WhatsportisimpossibleinAustralia?
A.SkiingB.SwimmingC.TennisD.Basketball
10.Fromthetext“Australia”wecaninferthatAustraliaisfamousforits______.
A.industrialproductsB.educationalproducts
C.agriculturalproductsD.recreationalproducts
Unit4Greenworlds
阅读本单元对话与课文,完成下列各题:
1.BeforeLinnaeusbotanywas_______.
A.studiedbydoctorsB.unknownbyanyone
C.fullydevelopedD.abranchofmedicine
2.Someeconomicspeciesplantssuchas______couldhelptodeveloplocaleconomics.
A.roseandpeonyB.cocoaandhempC.teaandappleD.cocoaandlemon
3.Itwas______whomakeKewacentreofscientificandeconomicresearch.
A.JosephBanksB.CaptainCookC.LinnaeusD.DanielSolander
4.TheresearchbyDarwin,MendelandTuressonshowsthat________.
A.geneticsismoreimportantthantheenvironmenttoplants
B.geneticsislessimportantthanenvironmenttoplants
C.bothgeneticsandtheenvironmentareimportanttoplants
D.neithergeneticsnortheenvironmentisimportanttoplants
5.Darwinobservedthatthebirdswith_______wouldeat_____.
A.smallbeaks;hardseedsB.broadbeaks;hardseeds
C.hardbeaks;hardseedsD.broadbeads;softseeds
6.Scientistsofthenineteenthcenturybelievedthat_____
A.thedevelopmentofnewspecieswasbehindtheinfluenceoftheenvironment
B.thedevelopmentofnewspeciesandtheinfluenceoftheenvironmentwerehandinhand
C.thedevelopmentofnewspecieshadnothingtodowiththeinfluenceoftheenvironment
D.theinfluenceoftheenvironmentwasbehindthedevelopmentofnewspecies
7.Attheageof22,Darwinjoinedthescientificexpeditionon_______
A.theEndeavourB.TahitiC.theBeagleD.space
8.Paragraphoneofthetext“Thebirthofascience”mainlytellsus_______
A.theimportanceofbotanyB.howtoclassifyplantspeciesintogroups
C.Linnaeus’contributiontobotanyD.Linnaeus’discoveriesaboutdifferentspecies
9.CaptainCookmade______voyagesaltogetheraroundtheworld.
A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four
10.Darwinstudiedphysics,chemistryandbotanybecause_____
A.hewasinvitedtojoinascientificexpeditionB.hewasinterestedinthem
C.hecoulddoalotofexperimentsD.hewantedtofinishhisbook“OntheOriginofSpecies”
Unit5Gettingthemessage
阅读本单元对话与课文,完成下列各题:
1.Thedevelopmentofmediahasgonehand______hand_____thedevelopmentofadvertising.
A.by;byB.by;withC.in;withD.in;by
2.Peoplereacttoadvertisementindifferentways.Because______.
A.adsareusefulandentertainingtosomepeoplewhileannoyingtoother
B.adsareusefulandentertaining
C.adsareannoying
D.adsarenotonlyusefulandentertainingbutannoying
3.Whenwebuyanexpensiveproduct,______canhelpusmaketherightdecision.
A.sellersB.adsC.ourfriendsD.defenders
4.“Notalladsareusedtopromoteaproductortoincreaseacompany’sprofits”means_______
A.alladsareusedtopromoteaproductortoincreaseacompany’sprofits.
B.fewadsareusedtopromoteaproductortoincreaseacompany’sprofits.
C.noadsareusedtopromoteaproductortoincreaseacompany’sprofits.
D.alladsarenotusedtopromoteaproductortoincreaseacompany’sprofits.
5.Inordernottobecomeeasytargetforadmakers,wemust______
A.distinguishbetweenfictionandfactsB.watchTVmoreoften
C.believealltheadsD.neverbelieveanyads
6.Thebestchancetoreachcustomersfortheadvertisersisto______
A.appealtotheiremotionsB.makeinterestingpictures
C.givecustomersproperpricesD.sendmessagestocustomers
7.Paragraph4ismainlyabout______
A.adsmustincreasetheproduction
B.adsmustreducethepriceoftheproduction
C.adsmusthelpcompaniesandcustomers
D.adsmustmakeaproductmoreexpensive
8.WhichsentencetellsusthemainideaofParagraph5?
A.Themostimportantfunctionofadvertisingistointroducethepricesoftheproducts.
B.Themostimportantfunctionofadvertisingistointroducethetypesoftheproducts.
C.Themostimportantfunctionofadvertisingistointroducenewproducts.
D.Themostimportantfu
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