八年级英语下学期期中试题人教新目标版.docx
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八年级英语下学期期中试题人教新目标版.docx
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八年级英语下学期期中试题人教新目标版
2019-2020年八年级英语下学期期中试题人教新目标版
一、单项选择(25分)
()1.There’srainontheroad,sosheshoulddrivecarefully.
A.toomuchB.toomanyC.muchtooD.manytoo
()2.Youshouldlookafter,kids.
A.yourselvesB.yourselfC.herselfD.himself
(
)3.Mikedidn’tfinishhishomework..
A.NeitherJimdidB.NeitherdidJimC.SodidJimD.SoJimdid
()4.IsawhimonthesidewhenIpassedby.
A.lieB.liedC.lyingD.ling
()5.Mymotherexerciseseveryday______fat.
A.inordernottogetB.inorderdon’ttoget
C.inordernottogettingD.inordertonotget
()6.—MayIgotoJinbaoParkwithyounextSunday?
—No,youcan’t,______youhaveaticket.Ihaveonlyoneticket.
A.ifB.
untilC.unlessD.assoonas
()7.Usually,leavestreesinautumn.
A.falldownB.falloffC.getdownD.getoff
()8.Aronwaterfivedayslater.
A.ranoutB.usedoutC.ranoutofD.usedoutof
()9.Smokingisbadforyourhealth.Youshould.
A.giveupitB.giveupthemC.giveitupD.givethemup
()10.Iusedto____uplate.ButnowIamusedto________upearly.
A.get/getB.get/gettingC.getting/getD.getting/getting
()11.HelenKelleris_________.Shecouldn’thearanything.
A.deadB.deathC.deafD.died
()12.Thebookisforustoread.
A.goodenoughB.enoughgoodC.toogoodD.goodtoo
()13.Weshouldstudyhard________getintoagoodhighschool.
A.sothatB.inordertoC.soD./
()14.He______ifyou_______himtomorrow.
A.willcome;willinviteB.willcome;invite
C.comes;willinviteD.comes;invite
()15.Wewantto__________moneyforthesickpeople.
A.giveoutB.handoutC.giveawayD.raise
()16.Excuseme,Peter.There’ssomethingwrongwithmycar.CouldI?
A.goforadriveB.getarideC.givemearideD.goforawalk
()17.Themusicistooloud,wouldyoumind______?
A.turnitdownB.turningitdownC.turningdownitD.turndownit
()18.Couldyouplease_______me10yuan?
A.lendB.borrowC.giveD.get
()19.Couldyou_____thewindow?
Ifeelalittlecold.
A.pleasenotopenB.pleasenottoopen
C.notpleasetocloseD.pleasenottoclose
()20.Doyouknow________?
A.whathehappenedB.wha
tthematteris
withhim
C.whathappenedtohimD.whatdidhehappened
()21.Theyshouldspendtime___schoolwork.Theyshouldn’tspendtime___playing.
A.in/onB.on/inC.at/inD.with/by
()22.—_____youpleaseplaytenniswithme?
—Sorry,I_____.
A.Could;can’tB.Could,couldn’tC.Can;don’tD.Can;couldn’t
()23.—WhatwasTomdoing______itwasraining?
—Hewasdoinghishomeworkinthebedroom.
A.sinceB.whileC.whenD.if
()24.—Whydoyou_____toreadthebook?
—BecauseIthinkitisboring.
A.likeB.hopeC.hateD.decide
()25.—CouldIuseyourcomputer?
—Sorry.Iam_____it.
A.takingoutB.turningonC.workingonD.dependingon
二、完型填空(10分)
ItwasahotafternoonandTomwasfeelingsleepyinhisEnglishclass.Itwasagrammarlesson.He26grammar.Hewantedtoleaveschoolandwork.Tomlookedoutofthe27.Helookedatthetreesandflowers.Thenhestarteddaydreaming.
Aftertenminutestheteacherstopped28.Heaskedthestudentstodosomegrammarexercises.Thestudentstookout29exercisebooksandpencilsandtheystartedwriting.TheteacherlookedatTom.Hesawthathewasn’twriting,sohesaid,“30aren’tyouwriting,Tom?
”
“What,sir?
”Tomsaid.
“31,don’thaveadaydream,Tom!
”theteachersaid,“Whyaren’tyouwriting?
”
Tomthoughtforamomentandreplied,“Iaren’tgotapencil.”
Theteacherlooked32Tomandsaid,“Youaren’tgotapencil?
Youmeanyoudon’thaveapencil?
”
Tomdidn’tunderstandtheEnglisht
eacher,33hesaid,“Sorry,sir.”
Theteachersaidina(an)34voice,“Idon’thaveapencil.Hedoesn’thaveapencil.Shedoesn’thaveapencil.Wedon’thavepencils.Theydon’thavepencils.Tom,doyouunderstand?
”
Tomthoughtforawhileandhesaid,“Mygoodness!
Whathappenedtoallthe35,sir?
”
()26.A.hatedB.lovedC.studiedD.enjoyed
()27.A.bookB.blackboardC.windowD.desk
()28.A.thinkingB.speakingC.shoutingD.li
stening
()29.A.theirB.hisC.ourD.your
()30.A.WhenB.HowC.WhatD.Why
()31.A.SitdownB.ComeinC.WakeupD.Puton
()32.A.afterB.atC.forD.so
()33.A.becauseB.whenC.whileD.so
()34.A.happyB.angryC.excitedD.sad
()35.A.booksB.pensC.papersD.pencils
三、阅读理解(30分)
A
Ireallylovevolunteering,forexample,volunteeringatfreepublicschoolsandoldpeople’shomes.It’soneofmyfavoritehobbies.
Atmyoldschool,Iusedtohelpmyclassmates.Itwasreallyfuntohelpwiththeirstudies.Iwasn’treallyatopstudentwhoalwaysgotthehighestgrades,butIcouldexplaintothemclearly.
Now,whenI’mfree,Ioftenvolunteeronmytown’smainstreet.Everyweekend,othervolunteersandImakealotofdishestofeedeveryonewhopassesbythestreet.Therearealwaysabout400~550people.Thelongdaymakesmetired,butitalsobringsmegreatjoy.Thelooksofjoyonthosepeople’sfaceswouldmakemywearydayintoagoodday.
Frommyvolunteering,Ilearnedthathelpingothersdoesn’tonlymakeo
thershappybutmakesmyselfhappytoo.Itcreatesgreatmemories(回忆).A
ndmaybeoneday,peopleonceyouhelpedwouldhelpyouback.
()36.Whatdidthewriterusetohelpherclassmateswith?
A.Theirstudies.B.Theirlives.
C.Theirhealthproblems.D.Theiroutdooractivities.
()37.Whathasthewritervolunteeredtodoonthestreetrecently?
A.Tocleanthestreet.B.Tohelpdisabledpeople.
C.Togiveoutfood.D.Togiveoutdrinks.
()38.Theunderlinedword“weary”means“______”inChinese.
A.充实的B.疲惫的C.厌烦的D.饥饿的
()39.Whatcanwelearnfromthearticle?
A.Thewriterwantstobeatopstudent.
B.Thewriteralwaysgetsthehighestgradesatschool.
C.Thewriterlikeshelpinghomelesspeoplebest.
D.Thewriterfeelshappyafterhelpingothers.
()40.Whichisthebesttitle(题目)?
A.MyfavoritehobbiesB.Volunteeringmakespeopletired
C.HelpingothersisgreatD.After-schoolactivities
B
Arefables(寓言故事)andfairytale(童话故事)differentorthesame?
Theyarebothstoriesforkids,butfablesarestoriesforadultsaswell.
Afableisastory,passeddownfromgrandparentstoparentsandthentochildren.Peoplecanlearnmuchfromit.Thecharactersaremostlyanimalsandnature.Theycantalkandactlikehumans.ThemostfamousfableswerewrittenbyamancalledAesop.Therearearound600fablesinAesop’sFables.TheFoxandtheGrapesandTheTortoiseandtheHarearetwoexamples.
Fairytalesareusuallystoriesforchildren,oftenaboutmagiccharacterssuchasfairies(仙女)andgiants(巨人).Sometimesthecharactersareanimals
.Weareabletoenjoythesefairytalesbecauseabout200yearsago,BrothersGrimmtraveledaroundGermanyandcollectedthesestoriesbeforepeopleforgotthem.TherearemanyfairytalesinGrimm’sFairyTales,suchasCinderellaandTheFrogPrince.
()41.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?
A.Famousfablesandfairytales.
B.Theskillatreadingfables.
C.Thereasonwhyadultscanreadfable.
D.Differencesbetweenfablesandfairytales.
()42.Theunderlinedphrase“passeddown”means_____inChinese.
A.流传B.分享C.编辑D.记录
()43.______arealwaysthemaincharactersinfables.
A.HumansB.GodsC.GiantsD.Animalsandmat
ure
()44.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Peoplecanlearnnothingfromfables.
B.Thereareabout60fablesinAesop’sFables.
C.Childre
nusuallylovefairytales.
D.Aesopcollectedfairytalesbeforepeopleforgotthem.
()45.Whichofthefollowarefables?
①TheLionandtheMouse②SnowWhite③TheTortoiseandtheHare
④TheFoxandtheGrapes⑤Cinderella
A.①②③④⑤B.①③④C.①②④D.②③④⑤
C
Whattimeofdaycanyouthinkmostquickly?
Areyouamorningperson?
Ordoesittakeyouafewhourstogetyourbrain(脑)going?
Alotofrecentresearchsuggeststhatweshouldpayattentiontoourbodyclock.Itcantelluswhattimeofdaywecanperformbestat.
Manypeopleworkbestlaterinthemorning.Thisisbecausethebody’stemperaturerisequickly.
Buteveryone’sbodyclockisdifferentandsomearespecial.Morningpeoplewillgetupearlyandworkbetterearlyintheday.Eveningpeoplewillworklaterbutworkbettertowardstheendoftheday.
Researchshowsthatwe’rebetteratsomeactivitiesatcertaintimesoftheday.Physicalperformance(体能)isatitsbestbetween3pmand6pm,soit’sbettertoexerciselaterintheday.
Betweennoonand4pm,peoplebegintopaylessattention.Thisisbecausewethinklessquicklyafterabigmeal.Researchalsoshowswebecomesleepyaround2pm.ThisiswhypeopleinSpaintakeashortsleepinearlyafternoon.
Finally,itisbesttoeatwhenwe’reactive.Thisallowsourbodytoburncalories(卡路里)betterandstopsourbloodsugarlevels(血糖)fromgettingtoohigh.
()46.cantelluswhattimeofdaywecanperformbestat.
A.MorningpeopleB.Awarmshower
C.OurbodytemperatureD.Ourbodyclock
()47.Amorningpersonwill.
A.getuplatebutworkbetterB.workbetterearlyintheday
C.onlyworkintheearlymorningD.gotobedlateeverynight
()48.Whatisthebesttimeforphysicalperformance?
A.Between3pmand6pm.B.Between7pmand10pm.
C.Betweennoonand4pm.D.Between5amand8am.
()49.Whyisitbesttoeatwhenwe’reactive?
A.Becauseeatingmakesthebrainunabletothinkquickly.
B.Becauseitmakesourbloodsugarlevelshigher.
C.Becauseourbodycanburnmorecalories.
D.Becauseourbodyneedsa
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