湖南郴州中考英语试题及答案.docx
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湖南郴州中考英语试题及答案.docx
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湖南郴州中考英语试题及答案
2020年湖南郴州中考英语试题及答案
I.听力技能
第一节对话理解
听下面的对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小
题,每小题5秒钟:
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,
听下面五段对话,每听完段对话后,回答1个小题。
usuallygotoschool?
3.HowdoesFrankstudyfortests?
A.Byaskingtheteacherforhelp.B.Bydoingsomeexercises.C.Byworkingwithfriends.
4.WhatcolorisPaul1sshirt?
A.Yellow.B.Blue.C.Orange.
5.WhenistheirSchoolDay?
A.InJuly.B.InAugust.C.InOctober.
听第六段对话,回答第6、7小题。
6.What*swrongwithTom?
A.Hehasastomachache.B.Uehasaheadache.C.Hehasafever.
7.WhaIshouldTomdo?
A.Lieclownandrest.B.Drinksomehotwater.C.Takesomemedicine.
听第七段对话,回答第8至10小题。
8.Whatwastheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Classmates.B.Relatives.C.Neighbors.
9.WhatdidMaryusetolooklike?
A.Sheusedtohavelonghair.B.Sheusedtohavecurlyhair.C.Sheusedtohaveshort
hair.
10.WhatdidMaryusetobeafraidof?
A.Flyinginaplane.B.Traveling.C.Stayingathome.
听第八段对话,回答第11至13小题。
11.HowwasPeterfsvacation?
A.Terrible.B.Notbad.C.Great.
12.WhatdoesPeterthinkofgiraffes?
A.Beautiful.B.Interesting.C.Cute.
13.WhodidPetergotothezoowith?
A.Hisparents.B.Hissister.C.Hiscousin.
听第九段对话,回答第14至16小题。
14.What'sinJim'sschoolbag?
A.Hiswatch.B.HisiPad.C.Hisdictionary.
15.WheredidJimputhisschoolbag?
A.Intheschool.B.Inthemusichall.C.Athome.
16.WhomightgetJim'sschoolbag?
A.Hismother.B.Hisaunt.C.Hisfriends.
第二节短文理解
你将听到一篇短文,短文后有四个问题。
请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听短文前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
17.Wherearetheygoing?
A.Moscow.B.Paris.C.London.
18.Howlongaretheystayingthere?
A.For2weeks.B.For3weeks.C.For4weeks.
19.Whymusttheywearreelhats?
A.Becausethefami1iescanfindthemeasily.
B.Becausetherearenftenoughredhatsthere.
C.Becausetheredhatsareexpensivethere.
20.What'sMr.Green*stelephonenumber?
A.400-9785.B.400-6786.C.400-8875.
n.知识运用
第一节单项填空
从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.ZhongNanshanisnotonlyexcellentdoctorbutalsoabravefighter.
A.aB.anC.the
【答案】B
2.Iwi11beinseniorhighschoolamonth.Ican*tbelievethetimewentbysofast.
A.atB.inC.on
【答案】B
3.Weshouldprotecttheenvironmentwecanmakeabetterworldtolivein.
AsothatB.eventhoughC.assoonas
【答案】A
4.Duringtheepidemic(疫情)manyinourcitywenttoHubeiProvinceasvolunteers.
A.womandoctorB.womandoctorsC.womendoctors
【答案】c
5.一HaveyoueverseentheshowAmerica9GotTalent^
——Yes.IthinkitisasasStarAvenue.
A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.themostinteresting
【答案】A
6.—Don'tplaygamesanymore.There'sforyou.
—0KfMom.
A.nothingusefulB.usefulnothingC.somethinguseful
【答案】A
7.-Let'sgotothemoviesthisweekend.
—Sorry,butmyparentsandIhavedecidedtoDongjiangLakeforcamping.
A.goB.goingC.togo
【答案】C
8.一Ireallywanttogoto
collegeforfurtherstudy.
一Believeinyourself.Ifyou
hard,yourdreamwillcometrue.
A.willstudy
【答案】C
B.studied
C.study
9.—Look!
Theelephantsaredancingtomusic.
-smarttheyare!
A.WhatB.How
【答案】B
C.Whata
10.一Excuseme.Doyouknow?
—At8:
00thisevening.
A.whenwi11theconcertbegin
B.whentheconcertwillbegin
C.whenwouldtheconcertbegin
【答案】B
第二节完形填空
通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Oncetherewasafarmerwhoownedafarmneartheocean.Ttwas11forhimtodoal1thefarmworkalone.12hewantedtohire(雇[用)someoneforhelp.Butmostpeopledicin'twanttoworkonfarmstherebecauseoftheawfulstormsacrosstheocean.
Oneday,amiddle-agedmancameforaninterview.Thefarmerasked,uAreyougoodat
13work?
MThemananswered,“Well,Icansleepwhenthewindblows."Thefarmerdidnttunderstandwhathemeant,buthestiIIhiredhim.
Themanstartedtoworkonthefarm.Hekeptbusyeveryday.Thefarmerwassatisfied
14hiswork.Onenight,thewindblew15,Whenthefarmerheardit,hejumped
outofthebedandrushedintothemanfsroom.He16attheman,“Getup!
Hurry!
Astormiscoming!
Wehavetotiethingsupbeforethewindblowsthemaway.”Butthemansaid,“No,sir1'vealreadytoldyouIcansleepwhenthewindblows.''
Thefarmerwasvery17andplannedtofire(解雇)himfromhisjobafterthestorm.
Hehurriedoutsideto18thestorm.Tohissurprise,hediscoveredthatcowsandchickenswereinplaceanddoorsofthefarmhousewereclosedtightly.19wasinitsrightplace.Nothingcouldbeblownawaybythestorm.
Justthenthefarmer20theman*swords.Hewasabletosleepwellbecausehehaddonewhathecouldtoprotectthefarmfromstorms.Whenoneiswe11prepared,hehasnothingtofear.
12.A.
Or
B.So
C.And
13.A.
farm
B.factory
C.shop
14.A.
for
B.of
C.with
15.A.
heavily
B.softly
C.lightly
16.A.
looked
B.laughed
C.shouted
17.A.
happy
B.angry
C.excited
18.A.
preparefor
B.askfor
C.searchfor
19.A.
Nothing
B.Everything
C.Something
20.A.
told
B.forgot
C.understood
【答案】11.A12.B13.A14.C15.A16.C17.B18.A19.B20.
C
m.阅读技能
第一节阅读选择
阅读下面的材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。
A
阅读下面的图表,完成文后小题。
Apartmenttorent(出租):
28YulinAvenue,CherryTown
Wehaveacomfortabletwo-bedroomapartmenttorent.
Theapartmentisinverygoodcondition!
*Onelargelivingroom
*Twobedrooms
*Onekitchen
*Onesmallgarden
Doyou1ikethequietlife?
Thenthisapartmentisforyou!
Onlyfiveminutes'walkfromthetrainstation
Rent:
$500permonth
Formoreinformation,pleasecal1Mrs.Mi1lerat7766399.
21.Accordingtothead,theapartmenttorenthas
A.onelarge1ivingroom
B.threebedrooms
C.abiggarden
22.
Howmuchistherent
fortheapartmenl?
A.$280permonth.
B.$500permonth.
C.$300permonth.
【答案】21.A22.B
阅读下面的图表,完成文后小题。
LongMarch5(A)
Country:
China
Height:
57meters
Payloadcapacity(有效载荷)tolow-Earthorbit:
25tons
Firstlaunched(发射):
2016
AngaraA5(A)
Country:
Russia
Height:
64meters
Payloadcapacitytolow-Earthorbit:
24.5tons
Firstlaunched:
2014
Falcon9(A)
Country:
America
Height:
70meters
Payloadcapacitytolow-Earthorbit:
22.8tons
Firstlaunched:
2010
23.WhenwastherocketLongMarch5(A)firstlaunched?
A.In2010.B.In2014.C.In2016.
24.WherewastherocketAngaraA5(A)firstlaunched?
B
A.InChina.
B.InAmerica.
C.InRussia.
25.Whichisthehighestrocketofthethree?
A.Falcon9(A).B.AngaraA5(A).C.LongMarch5(A).
【答案】23.C24.C25.A
B
Notlongago,aseniorhighschoolstudentcaughtmuchaltentionatthesecondWorldLaureatesForum(世界顶尖科学家论坛)inShanghai.SheisTanFanglin,aseniorhighschoolstudentfromShanghai.
Theforumbroughtnearly70world*stopscientiststogethertodiscussimportantissues(议题)aboutscience.Besidestheworld*stopscientists,theforumalsoinvitedmanyyoung
scientists.TanFanglinwasamongthem,andasa15-year-oldgirl,shewastheyoungestmemberinthemeeting.Herresearchhasimprovedpeople,sunderstandingoftheconnectionsbetweentheFibonaccisequenceandBezoutnumbers(斐波那契数列与贝祖数).Thefindingshavewonhermanyprizesinyouthinnovation(创新)competitionsinShanghaiandelsewherein
China.
Fromaveryyoungage,Tanhasalwaysbeencrazyaboutmath.Thisislargelybecauseof
theinfluenceofherfather,whoisamathteacherinEastChinaNormaIUniversity.
AccordingtoTan'sheadteacher,shenevertakesafter-schoolclassesortoomanyexercises.
Ilerachievementscomefromherstronginterestinmathandtherightstudymethod.
Talkingaboutherexperience,Tansaid,“TakingpartintheWL/\Forumandcommunicatingwithgreatscientistsfacetofacehavefurtherencouragedmetodoscientificresearchlike
mathandIdreamofachievinggoodresearchresults1ikethetopscientists.Tomakemy
dreamcometrue,I'11havetokeeplearning.
26.Theimportantissuesof
thesecondWLAForumwereabout
A.computer
B.science
C.math
27.WhohasinfluencedTan,
sinterestinmathlargely?
AHerheadteacher.
B.Hermother.
C.Herfather.
28.TanFanglin'sachievementscomefrom
A.takingafter-schoolclasses
B.alargenumberofextraexercises
C・herstronginterestinmathandtherightstudymethod
29.Fromthelastparagraph,wecaninferthat
A.TanFanglinwi11keepdoingscientificresearch
B.TanFanglin,sfindingshave*twonprizes
C.TanFanglinhasnochancetocommunicatewithtopscientists
30.Whalisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.TheYoungestScientistinChina.
B.TheSecondWorldlaureatesForum.
C.TheYouthInnovationCompetition.
【答案】26.B27.C28.C29.A30.A
Electricbicycleshavebecomeoneofthemostpopularvehicles(交通工具)inpeople*sdailylife,whetherinthecountrysideorincities.Theyrunonbattery-operated(用电池发动的)motors.Electricbicyclescanrunmuchfasterthanbikesandtheyareveryeasytoride.
Theywerefirstmadeinthe1980sinChina,buttheywerenotpopularatthattime.Today,thankstotheimprovementonthequality(质量)ofthebatteries,electricbicyclessellmuchbetter.Thereareover100electricbicyclesmakersinChina.NowChinaisoneofthelargestmakersofelectricbicyclesintheworld,andmanypeopleridethemtowork,tosendchiIdrentoschools,togotothesupermarketsandsoon.
However,electricbicyclesalsohavedisadvantages.Themostimportantoneisthattheyarenotsafeenoughforpeoplewhoridethem.Therearemanyaccidentscausedbyelectricbicyclesbecauseoftheirfastspeed.Peoplemustbecarefulwhenridingelectricbicycles.Atthesametime,peopleshouldwearhelmets(头盔)whenridingelectricbicycles.Checkthebatteriesasoftenaspossible.Keepingsafeisthe
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