学年山东省淄博市淄川中学高二阶段检测英语试题 Word版 听力.docx
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学年山东省淄博市淄川中学高二阶段检测英语试题 Word版 听力.docx
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学年山东省淄博市淄川中学高二阶段检测英语试题Word版听力
淄川中学2018-2019学年高二阶段性检测
英语试卷
90分钟 120分
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力(共两节,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.WhatwillJamesdotomorrow?
A.WatchaTVprogram.B.Giveatalk.C.Writeareport.
2.Whatcanwesayaboutthewoman?
A.She’sgenerous.B.She’scurious.C.She’shelpful.
3.Whendoesthetrainleave?
A.At6:
30.B.At8:
30.C.At10:
30.
4.Howdoesthewomangotowork?
A.Bycar.B.Onfoot.C.Bybike.
5.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Classmates.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Doctorandpatient.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatdoesthewomanregret?
A.Givingupherresearch.
B.Droppingoutofcollege.C.Changinghermajor.
7.Whatisthewomaninterestedinstudyingnow?
A.Ecology.B.Education.C.Chemistry.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatistheman?
A.Ahotelmanager.B.Atourguide.C.Ataxidriver.
9.Whatisthemandoingforthewoman?
A.Lookingforsomelocalfoods.
B.Showingheraroundtheseaside.
C.Offeringinformationaboutahotel.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inanoffice.B.Athome.C.Atarestaurant.
11.Whatwillthespeakersdotomorrowevening?
A.Gotoaconcert.B.Visitafriend.C.Workextrahours.
12.WhoisAlicegoingtocall?
A.Mike.B.Joan.C.Catherine.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whydoesthewomanmeettheman?
A.Tolookatanapartment.
B.Todeliversomefurniture.C.Tohaveamealtogether.
14.Whatdoesthewomanlikeaboutthecarpet?
A.Itscolor.B.Itsdesign.C.Itsquality.
15.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthekitchen?
A.It’sagoodsize.B.It’snewlypainted.C.It’sadequatelyequipped.
16.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?
A.Godowntown.B.Talkwithherfriend.C.Makepayment.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whoisthespeakerprobablytalkingto?
A.Moviefans.B.Newsreporters.C.Collegestudents.
18.WhendidthespeakertakeEnglishclasses?
A.Beforehelefthishometown.B.AfterhecametoAmerica.
C.Whenhewas15yearsold.
19.Howdoesthespeakerfeelabouthisteacher?
A.He’sproud.B.He’ssympathetic.C.He’sgrateful.
20.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?
A.Howeducationshapedhislife.
B.Howhislanguageskillsimproved.
C.Howhemanagedhisbusinesswell.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
SagradaFamilia(2,056,448visits/year)
Openinghours:
09:
00—18:
00(October—March);09:
00—20:
00(April—September)Admission:
$11,or$10withtheBarcelonaCard.
DisabledAccess:
Yes.
Thetemplehasbeenunderconstructionsince1882andthey’vestillgotanother30to80yearstogobeforeitisfinished.Theproject’svastscaleanditsspecialdesignhavemadeitoneofBarcelona’stoptouristattractionsformanyyears.
LaPedrera(1,133,220visits/year)
Openinghours:
November—February:
09:
00—18:
30;March—October:
09:
00—20:
00
Admission:
$9.50.Save20%withtheBarcelonaCard.DisabledAccess:
No.
ThisbuildingusedtobecalledCasaMilabutnowadaysit’smorecommonlyknownas
LaPedrera.ItisauniquemodernistbuildinginBarcelonaandwasmadeofbricksandhadcolorfultiles(瓦).Itwasbuiltbetween1906and1912byfamousCatalanarchitectAntoniGaudi(1852—1926)andin1984itwasdeclaredaUNESCOWorldHeritagesitewithotherGaudibuildingsinBarcelona.
BarcelonaFCMuseum(1,032,763visits/year)
Openinghours:
6thApril—4thOctober:
(MondaytoSaturday)10:
00—20:
00;therestoftheyear:
10:
00—18:
30
Admission:
$8.50forentrytothemuseumand$17foraguidedtour.DisabledAccess:
Yes.
Whenyoubuyyourticketyouhavetwooptions.Youcanbuyaticketforthemuseumtoseethefootballstadiumoryoucanbuyadual(双的)ticketfor$15whereyougettoseethemuseumandthescenesattheclub.
MiroMuseum(518,869visits/year)
Openinghours:
Checkthewebsitefordetailsastheyvaryrelyingonthetimeoftheyear.Admission:
$8.Save20%withtheBarcelonaCard.
DisabledAccess:
Yes.
ThismuseumhasawiderangeofMiro’sworksdatingbackasfaras1914.Thisartwork
collectionnotonlyincludeshispaintingsbutalsoagoodselectionofsculptures.
21.Whichofthefollowingattractionsisthemostpopularwithperson?
A.SagradaFamiliaB.LaPedrera
C.BarcelonaFCMuseumD.MiroMuseum
22.Whatdoweknowaboutthetouristattractionsmentionedinthepassage?
A.SagradaFamiliaisthelargestbuildinginBarcelona.
B.LaPedreraiswell-knownforitscolorfulmaterial.
C.BarcelonaFCMuseummayattractfootballfans.D.MiroMuseumwasbuiltin1914.
23.IfyouvisitthestadiumandtheclubwithatourguideinBarcelonaFCMuseum,youshouldpay.
A.$25.5B.$32C.$42.5D.$34
24.Whatdotheattractionshaveincommon?
A.Theyareallfamousfortheirarchitecturalstyle.B.Theyareavailableforthedisabledpeople.
C.Theiropeninghoursarechangeableindifferentseasons.
D.Touristscanhaveadiscountof20%withtheBarcelonaCard.
B
Dr.EllenBronsonoftheMarylandZooinBaltimorealwayswantedtoworkwithanimals.Unlikemanyanimal-lovinglittlegirls,though,herfirstideawastobeanaturalist.Ifanaturalistissomeonewhositsinthewoodsandobservesanimalsandtakesnotes,thenthat’sexactlywhatshewasdoingatthetime.Dr.Bronsongrewup“inthemiddleofnowhere”,andherparentsdidn’tletherwatchTV.“SoIspentalotoftimehangingoutinthewoodsbecausetherewasnotalottodootherwise,”shesays.“Ihadafunnynotebookthatmyparentsstillhave,whereeachpageisaboutacertainanimal.”
Whenshegotalittleolder,beingananimaldoctorseemedlikeabetterchoicethanworkingwithanimalsintheforest,andthesuccessingivingmedicalhelptothemsatisfiedherhugely,butshesaysthateventhecasesthatdon’tworkoutaswellcanbemeaningful.“Youalsohavethefailures,whicharehardatthetime,buttheyhelpnotjustyoubutthewholezoolearn,”Shesays.
And,ofcourse,anotheradvantageofthejobisgettingtoworkwithreallycoolanimals.“Ireallyliketheanimalsthatfeedonmeat—they’reverytough,andyoucangetthemthroughhardtimes,”shesays.
Finally,anotheradvantageofherjobishowoftenshegetstoworkwithananimaloveritslife.“We’retheredoingmedicalexaminationwhenthey’reborn,wewatchthemgrowup,”shesays.“Andwewatchthemastheyage.Wehelpthemagepeacefullyandhelpthembepain-free,andthenwe’realsotherewhentheydie.Thatissomethingveryspecial.”
25.Whatcanwelearnfromthesecondparagraph?
A.GivinganimalsmedicalhelpisalwaysEllen’sdream.
B.EvenfailurescanalsomeansomethingtoEllen.C.FailuresinworkarehardforEllentoaccept.
D.ObservinganimalsgivesEllengreatersatisfaction.
26.Inherworkwithanimals,shecan.
A.earnfameandrespectfromherwork.
B.realizeherdreamofbecominganaturalist.
C.takecareofmanyanimalsfrombirthtodeath.
D.keepalltheanimalsinpeaceandfreefrompain.
27.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesDr.Bronson?
A.Generous.B.Well-educated.C.Grateful.D.Caring.
C
Researchersarenowusingthree-dimensionalor3Dprintingtocreatemodelsofthehumanhearttohelpheartspecialists.Theheartdoctorscanusethemodelstobetterhelppatientsbeforeanoperation.
Surgeonsregularlyusedigitalimagestoexploretheheartinclosedetail.Butnotwohumanheartsarealike.ThisledMatthewBramlet,achildren'sheartexpert,tocreateexactheartmodelsfromthoseimages.Hesaysthe3Dmodelsshowinformationhecannotgetinanyotherway.The3Dprintedmodeladdsanewdimensiontoheartsurgery,allowingsurgeonstoseedefectsthatmightnotbereadilyapparentindigitalimages.
A3Dprinterusesimagesfromadigitaldisplaytocreateaphysicalmodelofahumanheart.PicturesfrommedicaltestslikeaCATscanoranMRIscanaresenttoa3Dprintertocreateaheartinaplasteroraclayform.Theprinterthenconstructstheheart,thinlayerbythinlayer.Dr.Bramletsaysthemodelmatchestherealheartineverydetail.
Dr.Bramlethasbuiltmodelheartsfordifferentkindsofheartoperations.Alloftheoperationsweresuccessful.Inhisfirstcase,digitalimagesshowedonlyonetinyholeinababy'sheart.Butthe3Dprintedmodelshowedseveraldefectsthatthebabywasbornwith.Dr.Bramletsaysthosedefectscouldnotbeseeneasilyintheimages.Theheartsurgeonwasabletochangethetypeofsurgeryforthepatientbasedonthe3Dmodel.Headdedthat3Dheartmodelssavedtimeduringheartoperations.
KathyMagliatoisaheartsurgeon.Shewelcomesthenewtechnology.Shesaysitcouldhelphermakebetterdecisionsbeforesheoperatesontheheartsofherpatients.
MatthewBramletcontinuestoresearchthetechnology.HeisworkingwiththeNationalInstituteofHealthtobuilda3Dlibrarythatincludesheartmodelsandimagesthatotherscanuse.
28.Whatcantheheartmodelcreatedby3Dprintingdo?
A. Itcanmakedefectsreadilyapparent.
B.Itcanconductheartoperations.
C.Itcanreplacethehumanheart.
D.ItcanserveasanalternativetoaCATscan.
29.Whatcanwelearnfromthefourthparagraph?
A.Dr.Bramletwastedalotoftimeinheartoperations.
B.3Dheartmodelshavenotbeenusedinsurgeryatpresent.
C.Alloftheoperationswereunsuccessfulwithout
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