西藏林芝市一中学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题.docx
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西藏林芝市一中学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题.docx
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西藏林芝市一中学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题
西藏林芝市一中2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题
(时间:
120分钟满分:
150分)
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷
注意事项:
1.答第Ⅰ卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从试题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15B.£9.18C.£9.15
答案是C。
1.WhatwillLucydoat11:
30tomorrow?
A.Gooutforlunch.B.Seeherdentist.C.Visitafriend.
2.Whatistheweatherlikenow?
A.It’ssunny.B.It’srainy.C.It’scloudy.
3.WhydoesthemantalktoDr.Simpson?
A.Tomakeanapology.B.Toaskforhelp.C.Todiscusshisstudio
4.Howwillthewomangetbackfromtherailwaystation?
A.Bytrain.B.BycarC.Bybus.
5.WhatdoesJennydecidetodofirst?
A.Lookforajob.B.Goonatrip.C.Getanassistant.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whattimeisitnow?
A.1:
45.B.2:
10.C.2:
15.
7.Whatwillthemando?
A.Workonaproject. B.SeeLindainthelibrary. C.MeetwithProfessorSmith.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题.
8.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
AHavinggueststhisweekend.
B.Goingoutforsightseeing.
C.Movingintoanewhouse.
9.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Neighbors.B.Husbandandwife.C.Hostandvisitor.
10.Whatwillthemandotomorrow?
A.Workinhisgarden.B.Haveabarbecue.C.Dosomeshopping.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题.
11.Wherewasthemanborn?
A.InPhiladelphia.B.InSpringfield.C.InKansas.
12.Whatdidthemanlikedoingwhenhewasachild?
A.Drawing.B.Traveling.C.Reading.
13.Whatinspiresthemanmostinhiswork?
A.Education.B.Familylove.C.Nature.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题.
14.WhyisDorothygoingtoEurope?
A.Toattendatrainingprogram. B.Tocarryoutsomeresearch.
C.Totakeavacation.
15.HowlongwillDorothystayinEurope?
A.Afewdays.B.Twoweeks.C.Threemonths.
16.WhatdoesDorothythinkofherapartment?
A.It’sexpensive.B.It’ssatisfactory.C.It'sinconvenient.
17WhatdoesBilloffertodoforDorothy?
A.RecommendherapartmenttoJim. B.anewapartmentforher.
C.Takecareofherapartment.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.WhatarethetouristsadvisedtodowhentouringLondon?
A.Taketheirtourschedule B.Watchoutforthetrraffic.
C.Wearcomfortableshoe.
19.Whatwillthetouristsdoinfifteenminutes?
A.Meetthespeaker. B.Gototheirrooms. C.Changesomemoney.
20.Whereprobablyisthespeaker?
A.Inapark.B.Inahotel. C.Inashoppingcentre.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题:
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Manyyearsagomathematicswasmyenemy.IwasafraidofitandIhateditsomuchthatyoucouldnotimagine.
Thencameanewteachertoourvillage.Onthefirstday,heenteredtheclassroomwithhugesteps,reachedtheblackboardinafewseconds,andwrotehisnameontheblackboard.Someletterswereinhigherplacesandsomewereinlowerplaces;somewereasbigastheboarditselfandsomeweresosmallthatwehadtoopenoureyesalottoseethem;somewerewideenough,butontheotherhandsomeweretoothin.
Asheturnedaround,theclasssuddenlybecamestillandsilent,tryingtomake_outwhatitwas.Aswereadhisname,wewereallsmiling,nolaughingoutloud.Soonwerealizedthathehadaspecialandlastingsenseofhumorandwebegantolearnmathematicsinarelaxedandhappymood(心情).
Asformymathematicsstudy,thebarriers(障碍)begantoturnintopieces,andthefearbegantodisappearslowly.Whatwasdarkandcolorlesssuddenlybecameexciting,challenging,interestingandaboveallsimplyfun.Therewassomehumoraddedtoeverysum(算术)andtherewasfunineveryproblem.
Thankstothisspecialteacher,mathbecamethemostenjoyablesubjecttome.
21.Thewriterthoughtmathematicswasvery________beforehemetthenewmathteacher.
A.interestingB.easyC.boringD.challenging
22.Theunderlinedphrase“makeout”inParagraph3means“________”.
A.seeB.hearC.writeD.feel
23.Thewriterbecameinterestedinmathbecauseof________.
A.hisparentsB.histeacherC.hisclassmatesD.hisfriends
24.Whatdidthemathteacherwriteontheblackboard?
A.HisnameB.ApictureC.AwordD.Asentence
25.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.Ateachermademathfun B.Firstdayofmyschool
C.Mathteacher'shandwriting D.Thewaytolearnmath
B
Anearthquakeisoneofthemostcommonnaturaldisasters.Itmaycausegreatdamage.Soitiswisetolearnsomesimplesafetytipstoprotectyourselforyourfamilymembers.
Fragileitems,likethosemadeofglassshouldusuallybeplacedonalowersurface,nearthegroundinsteadofplacingthemoncupboardshigherup.Neverplacethemnearyourbed,sofasandotherfurniturewhereyouwouldbesittingorlyingdown.Whenthereisastrongmovement,thesepieceswillfallonthefloordirectlyandnotonyou.
Thereisastrongchanceofshortcircuits(短路)andfirebreakoutsduringanearthquake.Makesureyouturnoffelectricalconnectionsandgasimmediatelywhenanearthquakehappens.
Duringanearthquake,liebeneathanobjectthatisnoteasilydamaged.Donotgonearobjectsthatcoulddirectlyfallonyou.Neverusetheelevatortogodown.Stayinsideuntiltheshakingstopsanditissafetogooutside.Researchhasshownthatmostinjurieshappenwhenpeopleinsidebuildingstrytogoout.Usethestaircasesatalltimes.
Ifyouareoutdoors,donottakeshelterunderatree,streetlights,electricpolesortallbuildings.Ifyouaredriving,stopyourcarandstayinasafeplace.Donotparkyourcarunderatreeoranytallobject.
Iftrappedindebris(瓦砾堆),coveryourmouthwithahandkerchieforclothing.Taponapipeorwallsorescuerscanfindyou.Useawhistle(哨子)ifoneisavailable.Nevershoutforhelp.Shoutingcancauseyoutobreatheindangerousamountsofdust.Donotlightamatchbecauseyoumayburnyourself.Donotmoveaboutorkickupdust.
26.Thepurposeofthepassageistotellreaders________.
A.thedamagecausedbyearthquakesB.therescueworkafterearthquakes
C.whattodoaboutearthquakesD.howtopreventearthquakes
27.Theunderlinedword“Fragile”inParagraph2probablymeans________.
A.easilybrokenB.easilyfoundC.expensiveD.heavy
28.Duringtheearthquake,peopleareadvisedto________.
A.gooutthebuildingatonceB.turnoffpowerandgasimmediately
C.takeshelterunderatreeD.drivetoasafeplace
29.WhatshouldpeopleNOTdowhentheyaretrappedindebris?
A.Covertheirmouthwithahandkerchief.
B.Taponapipeorwallforhelp.
C.Useawhistleforhelp.D.Lightafireforhelp.
30.Ifyouaredriving,whatshouldyoudointheearthquake?
A.takeshelterunderatree
B.stopyourcarandstayinasafeplace
C.parkyourcarunderatree
D.parkyourcarunderatallobject
C
Manypeoplehavetriedtosimplify(简化)thespellingofEnglishwords.Unlikeotherlanguages,Englishsometimesspellsthesamesoundsinverydifferentways.Forexample,thereis“light”but“white”,“loan”but“phone”,andthereareatleastsevendifferentwaysofpronouncing“ough”:
“though”,“through”,“bough”,“cough”,“enough”,“ought”and“thorough”.
TheAmericanPresidentTheodoreRooseveltalmostsucceededinsimplifyingEnglishspelling.In1906,AndrewCarnegiestartedtheSimplifiedSpellingBoard.HewasoneoftherichestmenintheUnitedStatesofAmerica.Theboard'splanwastomakethespellingofwordsnearertothewaytheysound.Forexample,theword“though”wouldbespelt“tho”and“through”wouldbecome“thru”.OtherpeopleontheboardwereMelvilDewey,theheadoftheNewYorklibraries,andProfessorBranderMatthewsofColumbiaUniversity.TheyexplainedtheirideatoPresidentRoosevelt,whothoughtthatitwasindeedlogical.Heimmediatelyaskedthegovernmentprintertousesimplifiedspellinginallgovernmentletters.
Butpeopledidn'tlikethechange,evenifitmadelifeeasier.Sothenewsimplerspellingwasnotpopular.Moreimportantly,whentheAmericanpoliticians(政客)discussedtheplan,theydidnotlikeiteither.BecauseRooseveltdidnotwanttohaveanyproblemswiththepoliticians,hechangedhismindandtoldtheprintertogobacktotheoldwayofspelling.
SincethennooneinanygovernmenthasdaredtosimplifyEnglishspelling.However,peopledosimplifysomewords,mainlyinadvertisements.Forexample,weoftensee“tonite”insteadof“tonight”and“thru”insteadof“through”.
31.ManypeoplehavetriedtosimplifyEnglishspellingbecause________.
A.Englishwordsaretoolongtoremember
B.therearemanymistakesinEnglishwords
C.lotsofwordsarespeltinmanydifferentways
D.sometimesthesamesoundshavedifferentspellings
32.WhoisNOTamemberoftheSimplifiedSpellingBoard?
A.AndrewCarnegie.B.MelvilDewey.
C.TheodoreRoosevelt.D.BranderMatthews.
33.WhatwasTheodoreRoosevelt'sattitudetowardssimplifiedspelling?
A.Worried.B.Supportive.
C.Uncertain.D.Doubtful.
34.Roosevelt'splantosimplifyEnglishspelling________.
A.failedintheend
B.provedquitesuccessful
C.wonwidesupport
D.influencedEnglishgreatly
35.WhydidTheodoreRoosevelttoldtheprintertogobacktotheoldwayofspelling?
A.Becausepeopledidn'tlikethechange.
B.Becausepoliticiansdidnotlikethenewsimplerspelling.
C.BecauseRooseveltdidnotwanttohaveanyproblemswiththepoliticians.
D.BecauseRooseveltdidnotlikethenewsimplerspelling.
第二节(共5小题:
每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两
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