届一轮复习人教版必修四Unit 2Working the land单元学案22页word版.docx
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届一轮复习人教版必修四Unit 2Working the land单元学案22页word版.docx
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届一轮复习人教版必修四Unit2Workingtheland单元学案22页word版
2019届一轮复习人教版必修四
Unit2Workingtheland单元学案
基础知识默写篇
一、分层单词
写作词汇
1. n.十年;十年期
2. adv.因此;所以;因而
3. vt.遗憾;惋惜
n.遗憾;懊悔
4. n.焦点;中心点
vt.集中;聚焦
5. vt.减少;减缩
6. n.总结;摘要;概要
7. n.评论;议论
vi.&vt.表达意见;作出评论
阅读词汇
1.statisticn.
2.sunburntadj.
3.strugglevi.&n.
4.superadj.
5.outputn.
6.cropn.
7.disturbingadj.
8.expandvt.&vi.
9.circulatevt.&vi.
10.battlen.&vt.&vi.
11.grainn.
12.nationalityn.
13.occupationn.
14.chemicaladj.
15.bacterian.
16.pestn.
17.nutritionn.
18.mineraln.
19.soiln.
20.rootn.
21.underlinevt.
22.skimvt.
拓展词汇
1. n.饥饿;欲望vt.&vi.(使)饥饿→ adj.饥饿的
2. n.自由;自主→ adj.自由的;免费的→ adv.自由地;随意地
3. v.输出;出口→ v.输入;进口
4. n.生产;制造→ vt.生产;制造→ n.产品;产物→ adj.生产的;多产的→ n.生产者;制片人
5. n.发现;发觉→ vt.发现;发觉→ n.发现者
6. vt.&vi.配备;装备→ n.设备(不可数)
7. vt.使迷惑;使为难→ adj.令人迷惑的→ adj.感到迷惑的→ n.困惑
二、高频短语
1. 幸亏;由于;因为
2. 使……摆脱或除去
3. 对……感到满意
4. 宁愿;宁可
5. 逐渐增强;建立;开发
6. 导致;造成(后果)
7. 集中(注意力、精力等)于
8. 富含……的
9. 使……免受(影响,伤害等);使……不含(有害物)
三、经典句型
1. (如果是这样的话),whatdidyoudotogrowthem?
Ifnot,whatkindofplantwouldyouliketotrygrowing?
2.Thisspecialstrainofrice (让……成为可能)toproduce20%moreofthecropinthesamefields.
3.Usinghishybridrice,farmersareproducingharvests (是以前的两倍).
4.He (宁愿把时间花在)forhishobbies.
5.Cropssuchaspeasorsoybeansputimportantmineralsbackintothesoil, (让它为……做好准备)cropssuchaswheatorcornthatneedrichandfertilesoil.
基础知识运用篇
一、语境词汇运用
(一)词汇拼写(注意单词或短语的形式变化)
1.Thepriceofthattypeofcomputerhasbeen (减少)to3000yuan.
2.—HowI (后悔)makingthestupidmistakeandwastingsomuchofourtime!
—Yes.Ihavesuggesteddoingitanotherway,butinvain.
3.Thesebirdsarerareand (因此)protectedbylaw.
4.Sheis (奋斗)tosupportafamilyonaverylowincome.
5.The (焦点)ofpublichealthispreventionandprotectionratherthantreatment.
6.Heisthinkingof (扩展)hisbusiness.
7. (幸亏)thesenewtreatments,peoplewithhighbloodpressurecanlivealongandactivelife.
8.Tobementallyhealthy,youneedto (逐渐增强)goodrelationshipswitheachother.
9.Thiskindofdiscussionwill (导致)stillgreaterdifferencesbetweenthetwoparties.
10.Weshouldlearnto ourselves (使……免受)loveofmoneyandbecontentwithwhatwehave.
11.Weaskedallourcustomersifthey (对……感到满意)theservice.
12.Wecannotreallylearnanythinguntilwe ourselves (使……摆脱)beingtooproud.
13.Ifyouaregoingtofollowsomeone, (集中注意力于)theirtalents,nottheirbadcharactersorunacceptablebehavior.
(二)单句填空
1.Womenhavegainedthe (free)todecidewhetherornottomarry.
2.Owingtothegreat ,agreatnumberof childrendied.(hunger)
3.MadamCurie radium,andmanyscientistsweresurprisedather atthattime.(discover)
4.Ourschooloffersgood andyouwillbewell withknowledgeandskillsforyourfuturejob.(equip)
5.Thegirlwas byhis wordsandshewasatalosswhattodonext.(confuse)
二、经典句型仿写
1.他的梦想是奥运会将使得各个国家和人民和平共处。
(make+it+形容词+不定式)
HisdreamwasthattheOlympicGameswould peacefullysidebyside.
2.这个房间是那个房间的两倍大。
(倍数表达法)
Theroom thatone.
3.有些人宁愿骑自行车而不愿坐公交。
(wouldrather)
Somepeople thantakeabus.
4.另一方面,我将帮着建立英语角,提供给学生一个练习他们英语口语的平台。
(现在分词短语作结果状语)
Ontheotherhand,IwillhelpsetuptheEnglishcorner, .
单元综合能力测试
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
Called“themanwhoshapedAmerica”and“thefatherofmodernindustrialdesign”,RaymondLoewymustbeoneofthemostinfluentialdesignersofalltime.Herevolutionizedtheindustry,workingasanadviserformorethan200companiesandcreatingdesignsforeverythingfrompackagingtorefrigerators,fromcarstotheinsidesofspaceships.
Loewy'sdesignsallhadonethingincommon.TheywereshapedbytheMAYAprinciple—MostAdvancedYetAcceptable.Hisideawasthatpeoplewillnotacceptsolutionstodesignproblemsifthesolutionsaretoodifferentfromcurrentdesigns.
Loewystartedhiscareerinindustrialdesignin1929byredesigningacopyingmachinefortheBritishmanufacturer,SigmundGestetner.The28yearolddesignercompletedthetaskinthreedaysandthedesignofthemachinelastedforthenext40years.
TheGestetnercopyingmachinewasthebeginningofmanydesignswhichusedstreamlining(流线型).Hedescribedthisas“beautythroughfunctionandsimplification”.Hespentthenext50yearsstreamliningeverythingfrompostagestampsandcompanylogos(商标)totheinsidesofstores.ThefamousGreyhoundbusandStudebakercarshowhis
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