奉贤区初三英语一模卷及解析.docx

奉贤区初三英语一模卷及解析.docx

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奉贤区初三英语一模卷及解析

2018.1奉贤区初三英语第一学期期末质量抽查试卷

（满分150分，完卷时间100分钟）

考生注意：

本卷有7大题，共94小题。

试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题卡上完成，做在试卷上不给分。

Part1Listening（第一部分听力）

I.Listeningcomprehension（听力理解）（共30分）

A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分）

1.______2.______3.______4.______5.______6.______

B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）：

（8分）

7.A）Running.B）Swimming,C）Dancing.D）Cycling.

8.A）Inaclinic.B）Atschool.C）.Athome.D）Inashop.

9.A）Twentydollars.B）Thirtydollars.C）Fiftydollars.D）Seventydollars.

10.A）TeacherandstudentB）Pilotandpassenger.

C）Fatheranddaughter.D）Policemananddriver.

11.A）Bytelephone.B）Bye-mail.C）ByWeChat.D）Byletter.

12.A）Becausehecaughtabadcold.B）Becausehisleftlegwasbroken.

C）Becausehehadgotahighfever.D）Becausehewashurtinafootballgame.

13.A）Hewantstheroom-tobequiet.B）Hewantsthewomantoleavetheroom.

C）Hewantstohaveatalkwiththewoman.D）Hewantstogooutrightnow.

14.A）AtriptoLondon.B）AfootballclubinLondon.

C）AuniversityinLondon.D）TheweatherinLondon.

C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容,符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（6分）

15.Therearesometaboos（禁忌）ongiftgivingaccordingtoChinese

culture.

16.Chinesepeopleusuallydon'tgiveaclocktoeachotherasagift.

17.We'dbetternotgivesomeonepearsasgiftsbecausepearsarenotsosweet.

18.Umbrellasareconsideredtobegoodgiftsbecausetheyareusefulonrainydays.

19.A"redenvelope"packedwithmoneyisthemostpopulargiftinChina.

20.Youcangiveyourfriendaredenvelopeof666yuantowishthatheorshewillgetrich.

D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences（听短文，完成下列内容。

每空格限填一词）（10分）

21.Ididn'tsayhellobacktothesecurityguardwhenhegreetedme.Iwaslostinmy____________________.

22.ThetimeIspendwithmymotheris___________________because1knowthateachtimecouldbethelast.

23.ThesecurityguardunderstoodwhatIwasgoingthrough.Hisfather____________________yearsago.

24.Ilookbackatwhatbecameafriendshipofsharingstoriesfrom____________________.

25.Whenyousayhellotoastrangeryoubecomeapebble（鹅卵石）inthepond.Witheachripple（涟漪）youcreate,you____________________.

Part2Phonetics,VocabularyandGrammar

（第二部分语音，词汇和语法）

II．Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）：

（共20分）

26.Whichofthefollowingwordmatchesthesound/θru:

/?

A）thoughB）throughC）thoughtD）thorough

27.Alisaissuch______honeststudentthatsheisoftenpraisedbyherteachers.

A）aB）anC）theD）/

28.Theliftinourbuildingsuddenlybrokedownwegottrapped______floors.

A）inB）onC）betweenD）among

29.Thehigh-speedrailtrain"FuXing"canrunataspeedofover______kilometersanhour.

A）threehundredB）threehundreds

C）threehundredofD）threehundredsof

30.--Howsoonwillyouleave?

--Iamnotsure,probablyin______tenminutes.

A）otherB）othersC）anotherD）theother

31.Thedoctorgavemesomeuseful______onhowtoimprovemyphysicalhealth.

A）SuggestionB）messageC）medicineD）advice

32.Pleasepracticeplayingtheviolinregularly,______youwillimproveyourskills.

A）andB）orC）butD）so

33.Themusicmycousinhasjustplayedsoundsreally______,Ienjoyedeveryminuteofit.

A）beautifullyB）wellC）wonderfulD）gently

34.Aftersomanyexperiments,Susanwasfinallyawarded______scientistoftheyear.

A）creativeB）morecreative

C）mostcreativeD）themostcreative

35.Angelaneedstodownload"TranslatingApp"whenshevisitsSpain.She______speakasingleSpanishword.

A）mustn'tB）can'tC）needn'tD）shouldn't

36.--______doyouusuallyvisityourgrandparents?

--Weusedtovisitthemonceamonth.Butnowwegotoseethemtwiceamonth.

A）HowfarB）HowlongC）HowoftenD）Howsoon

37.Joancan'tjoinus.She______forthelessonshewillhavenextweek.

A）preparesB）willprepareC）ispreparingD）prepared

38.Ididn'tpickupLucyattheairport.She______bythetimeIarrived.

A）hasleftB）willleaveC）leftD）hadleft

39.Alotofnewhouses______inthislargeopenareainthepastfiveyears.

A）arebuiltB）havebeenbuiltC）werebuiltD）willbebuilt

40.--Wouldyouliketogotothecinemawithustonight?

--Thankyou,butIwouldrather______athomeandwatchtheRealtyShowonTV.

A）stayB）tostayC）stayingD）stayed

41.Manyyoungpeoplespendmuchoftheirsparetime______online.

A）chatB）tothatC）chattingD）chatted

42.______importantmemoryis!

Wecannotworkwellwithoutit.

A）HowB）HowanC）WhatD）Whatan

43.Couldyoupleasetellme______?

A）howcanIgettothesupermarketB）howcouldIgettothesupermarket

C）howIcangettothesupermarketD）howIcouldgettothesupermarket

44.--Iwasillandmissedmanyclasses.Idon'tknowhowtokeepupwithmyclassmates.

--______.

A）Don'tworry.I'llhelpyouB）That'sallright

C）Idon'tfeellikeitD）I'mafraidIhavenotime

45.--I'mterriblysorrythatIlaug.hedatyouthisafternoon.

--______,butpleasedon'tmakefunofothersnexttime.

A）AllrightB）Noproblem

C）NevermindD）Withpleasure

III.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce.（将下列单词或词组填入空格。

每空限填一词，每词只能填一次）（共8分）

A）healthB）regularC）everydayD）dietE）repair

Itissaidthattheeyesarethewindowstooursoul.However,tohavehealthyeyes,youhavetolookafterthemproperly.Youreyesneed46attention.

First,youhavetopaymoreattentiontoyour47.Havemorefreshfruits,vegetables,fish,eggsandmilk.It’sgoodforyoureyes.Besides,aregularamountofVitaminsAandB2shouldalsobetaken.

Second,youmusthavea48andsoundsleep.Itrelaxestheeyemusclesandgivesthemtherestrequired.Sleepcanhelpthebodyto49itstiredtissues（组织）.Usually,youmustsleepforatleastseventoeighthourseveryday.Lossofsleepcangiveyoudarkcirclesundertheeyes.

A）harmfulB）workingonC）helpfulD）exerciseE）directly

Next,it'snecessaryforyouto50youreyeseveryday.Blinkyoureyesatregularperiodstomaketheeyeballswatery,andgivethemagoodwash.

Last,youshoulduseyoureyescorrectly.Forexample,ifasmallthinggoesintoyoureye,don'tstartrubbingit.Rubbingis51toyoureyes.Don'treadorwriteinpoororbrightsunlightbecausesunlightcancauseeyetiredness.Remembertousesunglassestostopthesunshinefromshining52intoyoureyes.Toomuchreading,writing,watchingtelevisionor53thecomputercanalsocauseeyetiredness,soagoodrestisrequired.

TakecareofGod'smostbeautifulgift!

IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）（共8分）

54.MyworkmatewonfirstprizeintheCityHalfMarathonwhenhewasinhis__________.（fifty）

55.Theschooluniformsintheirschoolareusuallydesignedbystudents__________.（they）

56.Weshouldmakefulluseofscienceandtechnologytoenjoya__________life.（colour）

57.Toimproveyourwritingskills,you'dbetter__________ahabitofreading.（development）

58.Airshipsusemuch__________fuelthanplanes,sotheyarebetterfortheenvironment.（little）

59.Hishomeworkwas__________donesotherewerefewmistakesinit.（careful）

60.Sheisawomanwithastrong__________.Onceshehasmadeadecision,noonecanchangehermind.（person）

61.Hehas__________forhiscarelessnessseveraltimes,butshestillseemsunhappy.（apology）

V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。

每空格限填一词）（共14分）

62.ShanghaiDisneyResortwelcomedoveramilliontouristslastyear.（改为一般疑问句）

__________ShanghaiDisneyResortoveramilliontouristslastyear?

63.Framesizesarevariedtomakethestripmoreinteresting.（对划线部分提问）

____________________framesizesvaried?

64.Heryoungestsonknowsnothingabouthishometown.（改为反意疑问句）

Heryoungestsonknowsnothingabouthishometown,____________________?

65.Youcanbuytrainticketsfromthestation.YoucanalsobuythemontheInternet.（合并一句）

Youcanbuytraintickets__________fromthestation__________ontheInternet.

66.Themathsproblemwastoodifficultforanybodytoworkout.（保持句意基本不变）

Themathsproblemwas__________difficultthat__________couldworkitout.

67.MarywrotealetterinEnglishtoherpen-palintheUS.（改为被动语态）

Aletter____________________inEnglishtoherpen-palintheUSbyMary.

68.greenconsumers,let's,and,abetterlife,enjoy,ontheEarth,be,（连词成句）

__________________________________________________________________________

Part3ReadingandWriting

（第三部分读与写）

IX.ReadingComprehension（阅读理解）：

（共50分）

A.Choosethebestanswer（根据文章内容，选择最恰当的答案）：

（12分）

Iteacheconomicsinauniversitythreetimesperweek.LastMonday,atthebeginningofclass,Iaskedmystudentshowtheirweekendhadbeen.Oneyoungmansaidthathisweekendhadnotbeensogood.Hehadhiswisdomteethremoved.ThenhewentontoaskmewhyIalwaysseemedtobesocheerful..

HisquestionremindedmeofsomethingI'dreadsomewherebefore:

Everymorningwhenyougetup,youhaveachoiceabouthowyouwanttolivethatday.Isaid,"Ichoosetobecheerful."

"Letmegiveyouanexample,"Icontinued."Besidesteachinghere,I.alsoteachatacollegeinHenderson,17milesdownthefreewayfromwhereILive.Onedayafewweeksago,Iexitedthefreewayandturned