山西省太原市2018-2019学年普通高中学生学业水平模拟考试英语试题-附答案精品.docx
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山西省太原市2018-2019学年普通高中学生学业水平模拟考试英语试题-附答案精品.docx
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2018年山西省太原市普通高中学业水平考试英语
(本试卷分第I卷和第II卷,考试时间90分钟,满分100分)
第I卷(选择题 满分60分)
第一部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
OnmyrecenttriptoSydneywithmyparents,wevisitedtheWildlifePark.
TheWildlifeParkhaslotsofdifferentanimals.Somearenative当(地的)toAustraliaandcanonlybe
foundthere.Thereareover600animalsthere,includingkangaroos,koalasandcrocodiles(鳄鱼).Theyarekeptintheirnaturalenvironment.IliketheWildlifeParkbetterthanazoowheremostoftheanimals
areincages.
Wefirstspentsometimewiththekangaroos.Wewereallowedtotouchandfeedthem.Itwasveryexcitingtobesoclosetothem.Therewerekoalastheretoo.Theylookedverycuddly(令人想拥抱的).Althoughwewerenotallowedtocarrythem,Igottotakeaphotowithone.ItisawonderfulsouvenirofmyholidayinSydney.
TheWildlifeParkhasplentyoffreshwaterandsaltwatercrocodiles.Someofthemarereallybigandscarywithhugeteeth!
Ididnotwanttogettooclosetothem.
Therewasalsoabirdshow.Thekeepersshowedusdifferentspeciestheyhad.Isawanoldparrotwhichcould“talk”.Itmadeagreatimpressiononme.
Ienjoyedthetripverymuch.Therewassomuchtosee.
1.WhereistheWildlifePark?
A.InSydney.B.InCairo.C.InParis.D.InRome.
2.Whatisawonderfulsouvenirofthewriter’sholiday?
A.Aparrotthatcouldtalk.B.Achancetofeedakoala.
C.Aphotowithakoala. D.Foodforthekangaroos.
3.Whydidn’tthewriterwanttogetveryclosetothecrocodiles?
A.Theylivedinwater.
B.Thewriterwasafraidofthem.
C.Thewriterdidnotwanttofeedthem.
D.Thewriterdidnotlikethesmellofsaltwater.
4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.ThekangaroosarekeptincagesintheWildlifePark.
B.ThewritertraveledtotheWildlifeParkalone.
C.Thewriterwenttoseekoalasfirst.
D.Thewriterwatchedabirdshow.
5.HowdidthewriterfeelaftervisitingtheWildlifePark?
A.Excited.B.Unhappy.C.Bored.D.Hopeless
B
IwastravelingalonethroughtheUK.Toreachplacesthatwereoffthepublictransportationmap,Iboughtanoldcar,whichcostmostofmymoney.Icouldn’taffordtostayinthehotel,soIhadtocampinmycarfortherestofthetrip.
OnemorningIawokeinmyoldcaronacountryroadinIrelandandsawasinglehouse.Thewaterinmythermos(保温瓶)hadgonecold,soIknockedonthedoorofthehouse.Awomanopenedit.Iaskedherforsomehotwater.Butshewouldn’tletmegetawaywithjustthat!
Iwasinvitedindoors.Sheasked
metositatthetableandhavebreakfastwithherfamily.TheyfilledmythermosbeforeIleft.
Iwasgreatlymoved.AndIdecidedtopassthekindnesson.TheotherdayImetayoungmanwho
hadbeendrivingaroundtolookforaparkinglot.Helookedincreasinglyupse(t沮丧).IwasgladthatI
wasabletopointoneouttohim.Histhankfulsmilewasthehugestreward奖(
6.Thewriterboughtthecarinorderto .
A.servethepublic B.travelmoreeasily
C.takethetripalone D.savemoremoney
7.Whydidthewritercampinhiscar?
A.Hewasshortofmoney. B.Itwashishabit.
C.Hecouldhaveabetterrest. D.Itwouldbewarmer.
8.Thewriteraskedthewomanfor .
A.amap B.athermos
C.somehotwater D.alightbreakfast
9.Howdidtheyoungmanfeelatlast?
A.Funny. B.Upset
赏)forme.
C.Disappointed. D.Thankful10.What’sthemainideaofthetext?
A.Travelingaloneisinteresting.
B.Sharingfoodisapleasure.
C.Kindnessisthesunshineinlife.
D.Smileisimportanttoeverybody.
C
Indifferentcountriesaroundtheworld,mostchildrenmuststartschoolingatearlyages.Andtheybecome“adults”atdifferentages.Beinganadultmeanshavingtherighttodocertainthings,suchasgettingapart-timejob,voting(投票),gettingmarried,orgettingadrivinglicense.Italsomeansacceptingtheresponsibilitiesthatgoalongwiththeserights.
Inmanycountries,sixteenoreighteenistheagewhenapersonbecomesanadult.Youngmenandwomenatthisagecangetapart-timejob,andbegintoreceiveanincomeoftheirown.Theynolongerhavetodependontheirparentsformoneyallthetime.InCanadaandAmerica,sixteenistheagewhenonecangetadrivinglicense;inEngland,itisseventeen.
Thereareresponsibilitiesthatgoalongwithbothoftheserights.Gettingapart-timejobmeansthatyouhavetopayincometax.Drivingacardemandsthatyoufollowcertainruleslikebuyingcarinsurance.
Votingisanotherrightthatyoungpeopleenjoywhentheybecomeadults.IntheUnitedStates,CanadaandBritain,youngpeoplehavetherighttovoteattheageofeighteenWiththisrightalsocomesresponsibility.Foryoungpeopletousetheirrighttovotewisely,theymusthaveanunderst
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