山西大学英语考试真题卷5.docx
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山西大学英语考试真题卷5.docx
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山西大学英语考试真题卷5
2022山西大学英语考试真题卷(5)
本卷共分为1大题50小题,作答时间为180分钟,总分100分,60分及格。
一、单项选择题(共50题,每题2分。
每题的备选项中,只有一个最符合题意)
1.Peoplethinkingabouttheoriginoflanguageforthefirsttimeusuallyarriveattheconclusionthatitdevelopedgraduallyasasystemofgrunts,hissesandcriesandaverysimpleaffairinthebeginning.,whenweobservethelanguagebehaviorofweregardasprimitivecultures,wefinditcomplicated.ItwasbelievedthatanEskimomusthaveatthetipofhistongueavocabularyofmorethan10000wordstogetalongreasonablywell,muchlargerthanriteactivevocabularyofanaveragebusinessmanwhospeaksEnglish.,theseEskimowordsaremorehighlyinflectedthanofanyofthewell-knownEuropeanlanguages,foranouncanbespokenorwritteninhundreddifferentforms,eachaprecisemeaningdifferentfromthatofanyother.Theoftheverbsareevermore.TheEskimolanguageis,therefore,oneofthemostdifficultintheworldtolearn,theresultthatalmostnotradersorexplorershavetriedtolearnit.,theregrownup,incommunicationbetweenEskimosandwhites,ajargon.tothepidginEnglishusedinOldChina,withavocabularyoffrom300to600uninflectedwords.MostofthemarederivedfromEskimosomearederivedfromEnglish,Danish,Spanish,Hawaiianandotherlanguages.Itisthisjargonthatisusuallybytravelersas"theEskimolanguage".
A.is
B.was
C.has
D.have
2.Peoplethinkingabouttheoriginoflanguageforthefirsttimeusuallyarriveattheconclusionthatitdevelopedgraduallyasasystemofgrunts,hissesandcriesandaverysimpleaffairinthebeginning.,whenweobservethelanguagebehaviorofweregardasprimitivecultures,wefinditcomplicated.ItwasbelievedthatanEskimomusthaveatthetipofhistongueavocabularyofmorethan10000wordstogetalongreasonablywell,muchlargerthanriteactivevocabularyofanaveragebusinessmanwhospeaksEnglish.,theseEskimowordsaremorehighlyinflectedthanofanyofthewell-knownEuropeanlanguages,foranouncanbespokenorwritteninhundreddifferentforms,eachaprecisemeaningdifferentfromthatofanyother.Theoftheverbsareevermore.TheEskimolanguageis,therefore,oneofthemostdifficultintheworldtolearn,theresultthatalmostnotradersorexplorershavetriedtolearnit.,theregrownup,incommunicationbetweenEskimosandwhites,ajargon.tothepidginEnglishusedinOldChina,withavocabularyoffrom300to600uninflectedwords.MostofthemarederivedfromEskimosomearederivedfromEnglish,Danish,Spanish,Hawaiianandotherlanguages.Itisthisjargonthatisusuallybytravelersas"theEskimolanguage".
A.alike
B.similar
C.related
D.relevant
3.Peoplethinkingabouttheoriginoflanguageforthefirsttimeusuallyarriveattheconclusionthatitdevelopedgraduallyasasystemofgrunts,hissesandcriesandaverysimpleaffairinthebeginning.,whenweobservethelanguagebehaviorofweregardasprimitivecultures,wefinditcomplicated.ItwasbelievedthatanEskimomusthaveatthetipofhistongueavocabularyofmorethan10000wordstogetalongreasonablywell,muchlargerthanriteactivevocabularyofanaveragebusinessmanwhospeaksEnglish.,theseEskimowordsaremorehighlyinflectedthanofanyofthewell-knownEuropeanlanguages,foranouncanbespokenorwritteninhundreddifferentforms,eachaprecisemeaningdifferentfromthatofanyother.Theoftheverbsareevermore.TheEskimolanguageis,therefore,oneofthemostdifficultintheworldtolearn,theresultthatalmostnotradersorexplorershavetriedtolearnit.,theregrownup,incommunicationbetweenEskimosandwhites,ajargon.tothepidginEnglishusedinOldChina,withavocabularyoffrom300to600uninflectedwords.MostofthemarederivedfromEskimosomearederivedfromEnglish,Danish,Spanish,Hawaiianandotherlanguages.Itisthisjargonthatisusuallybytravelersas"theEskimolanguage".
A.and
B.but
C.aswellas
D.yet
4.Peoplethinkingabouttheoriginoflanguageforthefirsttimeusuallyarriveattheconclusionthatitdevelopedgraduallyasasystemofgrunts,hissesandcriesandaverysimpleaffairinthebeginning.,whenweobservethelanguagebehaviorofweregardasprimitivecultures,wefinditcomplicated.ItwasbelievedthatanEskimomusthaveatthetipofhistongueavocabularyofmorethan10000wordstogetalongreasonablywell,muchlargerthanriteactivevocabularyofanaveragebusinessmanwhospeaksEnglish.,theseEskimowordsaremorehighlyinflectedthanofanyofthewell-knownEuropeanlanguages,foranouncanbespokenorwritteninhundreddifferentforms,eachaprecisemeaningdifferentfromthatofanyother.Theoftheverbsareevermore.TheEskimolanguageis,therefore,oneofthemostdifficultintheworldtolearn,theresultthatalmostnotradersorexplorershavetriedtolearnit.,theregrownup,incommunicationbetweenEskimosandwhites,ajargon.tothepidginEnglishusedinOldChina,withavocabularyoffrom300to600uninflectedwords.MostofthemarederivedfromEskimosomearederivedfromEnglish,Danish,Spanish,Hawaiianandotherlanguages.Itisthisjargonthatisusuallybytravelersas"theEskimolanguage".
A.referredto
B.talkedabout
C.spoken
D.told
5.
{{B}}SectionA{{/B}}
{{B}}Directions:
{{/B}}{{I}}Thissectionistotestyourabilitytounderstandshortdialogues.Thereare5recordeddialoguesinit.Aftereachdialogue,thereisarecordedquestion.Boththedialoguesandquestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,youshoulddecideonthecorrectanswerfromthe4choicesmarkedA,B,CandDgiveninyourtestpaper.ThenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.{{/I}}
A.Hesleptwellontheplane.
B.Hehadalongtrip.
C.Hehadameeting.
D.Hewatchedafilm.
6.
{{B}}SectionA{{/B}}
{{B}}Directions:
{{/B}}{{I}}Thissectionistotestyourabilitytounderstandshortdialogues.Thereare5recordeddialoguesinit.Aftereachdialogue,thereisarecordedquestion.Boththedialoguesandquestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,youshoulddecideonthecorrectanswerfromthe4choicesmarkedA,B,CandDgiveninyourtestpaper.ThenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.{{/I}}
A.Towaitforacall.
B.TowatchaballgameonTV.
C.Towaitforafriend.
D.Tohavedinnerwithafriend.
7.
{{B}}SectionA{{/B}}
{{B}}Directions:
{{/B}}{{I}}Thissectionistotestyourabilitytounderstandshortdialogues.Thereare5recordeddialoguesinit.Aftereachdialogue,thereisarecordedquestion.Boththedialoguesandquestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,youshoulddecideonthecorrectanswerfromthe4choicesmarkedA,B,CandDgiveninyourtestpaper.ThenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.{{/I}}
A.$1.00.
B.$2.20.
C.$0.30.
D.$2.00.
8.
{{B}}Conversation1{{/B}}
A.Computerscience.
B.Medicine.
C.English.
D.Skills,suchascooking.
9.
{{B}}SectionA{{/B}}
{{B}}Directions:
{{/B}}{{I}}Thissectionistotestyourabilitytounderstandshortdialogues.Thereare5recordeddialoguesinit.Aftereachdialogue,thereisarecordedquestion.Boththedialoguesandquestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,youshoulddecideonthecorrectanswerfromthe4choicesmarkedA,B,CandDgiveninyourtestpaper.ThenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.{{/I}}
A.20minutes.
B.30minutes.
C.40minutes.
D.Onehour.
10.
{{B}}Conversation1{{/B}}
A.OnJuly15.
B.OnAugust20.
C.OnJune15.
D.OnSeptember15.
11.
{{B}}SectionA{{/B}}
{{B}}Directions:
{{/B}}{{I}}Thissectionistotestyourabilitytounderstandshortdialogues.Thereare5recordeddialoguesinit.Aftereachdialogue,thereisarecordedquestion.Boththedialoguesandquestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,youshoulddecideonthecorrectanswerfromthe4choicesmarkedA,B,CandDgiveninyourtestpaper.ThenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.{{/I}}
A.Onaplane.
B.Inarestaurant.
C.Inabus.
D.Inashop.
12.
{{B}}Conversation2{{/B}}
A.SanFrancisco.
B.NewZealand.
C.Seattle.
D.Boston.
13.
{{B}}Conversation2{{/B}}
A.Susan.
B.Hisgirlfriend.
C.Hiswife.
D.Hissister.
14.
{{B}}Conversation2{{/B}}
A.ThisMonday.
B.ThisTuesday.
C.ThisSaturday.
D.ThisFriday.
15.
{{B}}Task1{{/B}}
{{B}}Directions:
{{/B}}{{I}}Afterreadingthefollowingpassage,youwillfind5questionsorunfinishedstatements,numbered36through40.Foreachquestionorstatementthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushouldmakethecorrectchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.{{/I}}
Inthelastfewyearsourcommunicationsnetworkhasbeengrowingataveryfastpace.Theoldfixed-linetelephonehasbeenreplacedbymobilephones,ShortMessageService(SMS),e-mailandinstantmessaging(IM).AndthereareothernewwaysofcommunicatingrelatedtotheInternet,suchasblogs.
ArecentstudyinSwitzerlandshowsthedifferentrolesthatcommunicationmethodscanplay.StefanaBroadbentisascientistatSwisscom,Switzerland’slargesttelecomscompany.Shestudiedseveralhundredconsumersandtheirreactionstotelecommunications.Shefoundpeoplewereverygood
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