高考英语二轮复习 题型组合练九.docx
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高考英语二轮复习 题型组合练九.docx
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高考英语二轮复习题型组合练九
2021年高考英语二轮复习题型组合练(九)
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.You’llfindthisEnglishmapofgreat________inhelpingyoutogetroundParis.
A.priceB.value
C.costD.worth
2.—Whendidyoulastseeyourfirstteacher?
—On________FridaylastJune,at________celebrationofher40thyearofteaching.
A.a;theB.a;a
C./;aD./;the
3.—YouknowTomhasbeenillfordays.
—Yes,Iwonderifheis________betternow.
A.anyB.someC.noD.more
4.Yesterday’sfogwasveryheavyand________alltheflightswerecancelled.
A.constantlyB.consequently
C.continuouslyD.consistently
5.Lifeistobeenjoyed.Thereisnopointingivingupsomethingyouenjoy________yougetsomethingbackthat’sevenbetter.
A.becauseB.so
C.unlessD.though
6.Ihadnotbelievedinfallinglovewithsomebodyatfirstsight________ImetDanielonValentine’sDaytwoyearsago.
A.whenB.unlessC.ifD.before
7.Tomhadtohavehiscarrepairedinagaragebecauseit________seriously.
A.damagedB.wasbeingdamaged
C.haddamagedD.hadbeendamaged
8.________enoughmoney,theyoungmanwasunabletobuyhisgirlfriendexpensivejewellery.
A.NottosaveB.Notsaving
C.NothavingsavedD.Notsaved
9.________issaidthatgrowingflowerscanliftthespiritandnourish(滋养)thesoul,andcanalsocleantheair.
A.AsB.WhatC.ItD.That
10.InTianjin,________theeconomyisoneofthefastestgrowinginChina,moreandmorepeoplechoosetotravelabroad.
A.whereB.whenC.howD.why
11.Chinesepeoplehavetraditionallytreasuredthequalityofeatingbitter,ortheabilityto________hardshipswithoutplaint.
A.holdontoB.liveupto
C.breakawayfromD.putupwith
12.________lifemayhaveinstoreforus,eachofusshouldhavealifelongproject,andthatisthedevelopmentofourselvesasahumanbeing.
A.WhereverB.Whichever
C.HoweverD.Whatever
13.Ifthenewairportproject________bytheendofnextmonthisdelayed,theconstructionpanywillbefined.
A.pletedB.beingpleted
C.tobepletedD.havingpleted
14.ThePeonyPavilion,aplaywrittenbyTangXianzu,is________manypeopleregardasthemostromanticstoryinChineseliterature.
A.thatB.what
C.whyD.whether
15.—Isn’titamazingthatsuchagoodplayer________havefailedtobeelectedtopete?
—Yes,butthatislife.
A.wouldB.might
C.shouldD.Must
Ⅱ.阅读理解
(xx·南京市高三三模,B)
DoIExist?
Obviously!
UntilDescartescamealongintheseventeenthcentury,everyoneassumedthatweexited.Obviously.Thefactseemedsomindblowinglyobviousthatitwasn’treallydiscussed.Wecouldseeourselvesinthemirror,wecouldfeelpainandpleasure,wecouldthinkthoughtsforourselvesand,moreimportantly,perhaps,alltheworld’smainreligionsassumedthatwedoexist.Soweexist.
No,youdon’t!
Youdon’texist.That’sbecauseit’simpossibletoshowonceandforallthatyoudo.There’snoproof.Youmightthinkyouexist—thatyouaresittingatatablereadingthisbook,forinstance—buthowcouldyoushowwith100percentcertaintythatthisistrue?
There’snoexperimentthatcouldproveit.AlthoughDescartessaidjustyoucouldproveyourownexistencebythefactthatyouareabletothink,thisisn’tactually,accordingtotheBritishphilosopherA.J.Ayer.Justbecauseweknowthatwearethinking,thisdoesn’tmeanthatthereisa“you”doingthethinking.Itjustshowsthatthethoughtsarehappening,notthatanyoneishavingthem.Thoughtsexists,“You”don’t.
________!
Whatawasteoftimethisquestionis.Althoughyoucanargueuntiltheendoftimewhetheryouexistornot,itdoesn’tgetyouanywhere.Unlessyouforgetaboutthisunanswerablequestion,you’llbestuckthinkingaboutitforever,andthatisn’tofanyusetoanyone.Moveon.Thinkaboutsomethingmoreimportant!
Thisveryroughly,istheviewofalmostallphilosophers,whoprefertoanswerother,apparentlymoreuseful,questions.
Yes,but...
Youexist,butnotinthewayyoumightthink.AccordingtothegreatFrenchphilosopherRenDescartes,youcan’tshowthatanythingexists—apartfromyourownself.Theexistenceoftheentireworldcanbedoubtedinonewayoranother,butthefactsyou’rehavingthoughtsshowthattheremightbesomething(that’syou)havingthem.ThisletDescarteswritethefamousphilosophicalphrase,“Ithink,therefore,Iam”.
16.Whichofthefollowingcanbethemissingheading?
A.ForgetaboutitB.Whataridiculouspoint
C.ThinkaboutitD.Whatapointlessquestion
17.Thispassageisanythingbuta(n)________.
A.mentB.discussion
C.argumentD.debate
18.Thefamousanswertothequestion“DoIExist?
”is________.
A.No,youdon’texist.
B.Ithink,therefore,Iam.
C.Yes,youdoexist.
D.Itwon’tgetyouanywhere
B
Mylate(已故的)fatherwasagreatbelieverinreadingnewspapersthefirstthinginthemorning,ahabithepasseddowntome.
Everyday,Ineednews,featuresandics,alongwiththesmellofprintingink,withbreakfast,evenifIhavesearchedtheInternetearlierinthemorning.WhenIsitdowntoeatmybread,thenewspaperhastobethere.Whenitislate,mywifesaysIlooklost.
Someneedcoffeeinthemorning.Ineedthenewspaper,exceptwhenI’monvacation.Then,Itradethe_routineforcoffee,unlessthehotelhangsanewspaperonmydoor.
However,theswordofDamocles(达摩克利斯之剑)hangsovermyroutine—adaymayewhentherewon’tevenbeanewspaper.Myyoungerfriendsinsistthisisthewaynewspaperswillgo.Maybenotinfiveortenyears,maybeitwilltake20yearsbutthefutureofnewspapersisunsure.
Myyoungerfriendsrarelyreadtheprintmediathesedays.Theywanttheirnewseitheronscreenorinacool,smallpackagetheycantakeanywhereandreadatanytime.TheiPadandothersimilargadgets(小玩意儿)willchangeourlives,I’mtold.Evenebookreaders,afterabadstart,appeartobebackontrackbecauseoftheiPad.
Theyinsistwe’renowinthetwilight(衰退期)ofthenewspaperbusinessandtheiPadmayhelptoendit.SuchafutureisnotsomethingIlike.Sure,there’stheInternetbutit’sjustnotthesame.
Sohere’salittleexerciseforthosewhodon’twanttoreadthenewspapersanymore.Buyone,findaquietcornerathomeandspareanhourwithoutdistractions.Turnoffyourmobilephone,TVandPC,andlockupyourwife,kidsandpets.Startreading,fromthefirstpagetothelast,andallthedifferentsectionsandadvertisements.Whenyoureachthelastpage,youwouldhaveanexperiencethatmoderngadgetscannotoffer.
19.Accordingtothetext,theauthorlookslostwhen________.
A.hesmellsprintinginkandbreakfast
B.hisfatheraskedhimtoreadnewspapers
C.hehasn’tsearchedtheInternetinthemorning
D.thenewspaperdoesn’teontime
20.Theunderlinedpart“theroutine”inParagraph3refersto“________”.
A.readingthenewspaper
B.surfingtheInternet
C.eatingbreadforbreakfast
D.hanginganewspaperonthedoor
21.What’sthemainideaofthelastparagraph?
A.Itisunnecessarytoreadeverypartofanewspaper.
B.Readingnewspapersisagoodwaytokilltime.
C.Readingnewspapersisagreatexperience.
D.Aquietplaceisimportantforreadingnewspapers.
22.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheauthor?
A.Heusedtoreadnewspapersinthemorning.
B.HeneversearchestheInternetinthemorningbeforebreakfast.
C.Hewasinfluencedbyhisfathertoformthehabitofreadingthenewspaper.
D.HethinkstheInternetisthesameasprintmediabecausebothcangivehiminformation.
Ⅲ.书面表达
请你根据对这幅漫画的理解用英语写一篇短文,你的短文应包含以下内容:
1.这幅漫画想要告诉我们什么?
2.你所理解的导致这一现象产生的原因是什么?
3.你觉得怎样做才能解决问题?
注意:
1.词数150左右;
2.开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:
胡写,乱画scribble;文明的civilized
TheoverexploitationofWorldHeritagesiteshasraisedpublicconcern._________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
答案精析
题型组合练(九)
Ⅰ.1.B [考查名词辨析。
句意为:
你会发现这张英语地图在帮助你旅行巴黎方面很有价值。
price价格;value价值;cost成本,费用;worth值。
ofgreatvalue=valuable有价值的。
故选B。
]
2.A [考查冠词。
句意为:
——你最后一次见到你的启蒙老师是什么时候?
——在去年六月份的一个周五,她教学四十周年的庆祝会上。
在一个周五,表示泛指,“某一个”,应用a;第二空是特指庆祝会,应用定冠词the。
故选A。
]
3.A [考查副词。
本题中的better是比较级,四个选项中,A、C两项可以修饰比较级,排除B、D。
句意为:
——你知道Tom已经病了好几天了。
——是的,不知道他好些了没有。
根据句意可知A项正确。
]
4.B [考查副词辨析。
句意为:
昨天的雾很大,因此所有的航班都取消了。
constantly不断地,持续地;consequently因此,结果;continuously连续不断地;consistently一贯地,一致地。
根据句意可知选B。
]
5.C [考查状语从句。
句意为:
生活是用来享受的。
除非你得到更好的东西,否则放弃你喜欢的东西是毫无意义的。
unless除非,引导条件状语从句,符合句意。
]
6.D [考查状语从句。
句意为:
直到两年前在情人节遇到Daniel,我才相信一见钟情。
when当……时候;unless除非;if如果;before在……前。
before的翻译比较灵活,这里翻译成“直到”,故答案为D项。
]
7.D [考查时态和语态。
句意为:
Tom把车送到了维修点,因为它严重损坏了。
损坏的动作在送修理厂之前,用过去完成时,同时是被损坏,用被动语态。
故选D。
]
8.C [考查非谓语动词。
句意为:
没有存够足够的钱,这个年轻人不能给女朋友买昂贵的珠宝。
save的逻辑主语与主句主语一致,且发生在主句谓语动作之前,故用现在分词的完成时,否定词not提前。
故选C。
]
9.C [考查it用法。
句意为:
据说养花可以提高精神,滋养心灵,还可以净化空气。
Itissaidthat...,意为“据说……”。
句型中it作形式主语,真正主语为that后的从句。
]
10.A [考查定语从句。
句意为:
在天津,那里的经济是中国增长最快的地区之一,越来越多的人选择出国旅游。
空格处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词是Tianjin,定语从句中缺少地点状语,应用where引导定语从句。
故答案为A项。
]
11.D [句意为:
传统上,中国人民重视吃苦的好品质和毫无怨言地忍受苦难的能力。
holdonto坚守不放弃;liveupto不辜负;breakawayfrom摆脱;putupwith忍受。
故选D。
]
12.D [句意为:
对于我们来说,不论生活会给我们带来什么;我们每一个人都应该有个一生的计划,并且这个计划就是我们作为人的自身发展计划。
wherever无论哪里;whichever无论哪一个;however无论如何;whatever无论什么。
故选D。
]
13.C [考查非谓语动词。
句意为:
如果下个月底将建成的新机场项目被推迟的话,建筑公司将被罚款。
分析句子可知if条件句中的谓语是isdelayed,需要填的是非谓语动词,因为是下个月将被完成,用不定式的被动形式作定语。
故答案为C。
]
14.B [考查表语从句。
句意为:
《牡丹亭》是汤显祖写的戏剧,被很多人认为是中国文学中最浪漫的故事。
is后是表语从句,从句中缺少宾语,故用what引导。
]
15.C [考查情态动词。
句意为:
——那么好的运动员竟然没被选中参加比赛,不是很让人吃惊吗?
——是的,但这就是生活。
should竟然,符合题意。
]
Ⅱ.16.D [推理判断题。
根据文章该部分的内容,特别是第一句话“Whatawasteoftimethisquestionis.”可知这是一个毫无意义的问题,故选D。
]
17.A [推理判断题。
ment评论;discussion讨论;argument争论;de
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