陕西省西安市碑林区交大高二下第一次月考无听力.docx
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陕西省西安市碑林区交大高二下第一次月考无听力.docx
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陕西省西安市碑林区交大高二下第一次月考无听力
交大附中2019~2019学年第二学期
高二第一次月考英语试题
说明:
本次试题分为一卷和二卷,时间100分钟,满分n加油100分,一卷包括听力(10分),阅读理n加油解(30分),完形填空(20分),单项选择(10分),二卷包括单词n加油拼写(10分),短文改错(10分)和书面表达(10分)。
n加油第一卷(满分70分)
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)
第一n加油节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
n加油A
Work-StudyProgram
TheWorkn加油-StudyProgramgivesyouthechancen加油toworkpart-timeoncampusn加油.Ifyouneedmoremoneytn加油ocoverallofyoureducation-relatedn加油costs,youmaybeeligiblen加油forthisprogram.
Advantagen加油s
*Workexperience:
Lan加油styear,morethan1,400positionswn加油ereavailableacrossalldepan加油rtments.Thejobsvaryfromon加油nedepartmenttothenext,n加油andinmostcases,participantsfinn加油dapositionintheircn加油hosenfield.
*Money:
Duringtheregun加油laracademicyear(Septemben加油rtoApril),youcanworkpart-timen加油andearn$3,200-sometimesmore-whin加油leyoutakecourses!
Durinn加油gthesummertime,youn加油workfulltimeandcann加油earnaround$6,000over18weekn加油s.
*Easyaccess:
Appn加油lyingfortheprogramiseasy.Thern加油eisnoneedforface-to-fn加油aceinterview.Alltheformsn加油youneedareonline;jn加油ustfillintheformsandemailus;wen加油acceptnoletterorpn加油honeapplication!
Didyouknn加油ow?
AttheUniversityofOttawa,itn加油isnotnecessarytoreceivegovernmenn加油tassistancetoqualifyforourWork-n加油StudyProgram.Yousimplyneedton加油demonstratefinancialneed.
Youcouldn加油haveoneofthesegreatWork-n加油Studyjobs:
*Studentambassador
*Comn加油putingandnetworktechnician
*Marketin加油ngassistant
*Sportsteammn加油anager
*Researcher/trn加油anslator
*Writer
Andmore!
n加油
TheAdmissionSection:
receivesandn加油evaluatesapplicationstounden加油rgraduateprograms,inadditionton加油answeringapplicants’questions.
Phon加油ne:
613-526-5315Toln加油l-free:
1-877-868-8292(#5313)
Fn加油inancialAid&AwardsServiceSectn加油ion:
Phone:
613-562-5734Tolln加油-free:
1-877-868-8292
Reguln加油arOfficeHours:
Mondn加油aytoFriday
Septembn加油ertoMay:
9a.m.to4:
30p.m,
Jun加油netoAugust:
9a.m.to3:
30p.m.n加油
21.Whatdoessheunderlinedword“en加油ligible”inParagraph1probablyn加油mean?
A.Skilled.B.Grateful.C.n加油Qualified.D.Eager.
22.Toearn加油nmosteachmonthyoumaychoosen加油towork________.
A.fromApriln加油toSeptemberB.fromMaytn加油oAugust
C.duringthedayn加油timeD.duringmostoftheweekendsn加油
23.Howcanstudentsapplyforawon加油rkingposition?
A.Byn加油letter.B.Byphone.C.Inpn加油erson.D.ViatheInternet
n加油24.Tobequalifiedforthen加油program,youneedto______n加油__.
A.getsomegovernmn加油entassistancefirstB.proveyourfinn加油ancialneed
C.performwellinyourstun加油diesD.havemuchworkingexperienn加油ce
25.Ifyouwanttogetmoreinfon加油rmationaboutworkingpositions,yn加油oushould________.
A.phone613-n加油562-5315B.phone613-n加油562-5734
C.calltheAdmissionSecn加油tionatanytimeD.asn加油kAwardsServiceSectionaboutthem
Bn加油
AsArtificialIntelln加油igence(AI)becomesincreasinglysophin加油sticated,therearegrowin加油ngconcernsthatrobotn加油scouldbecomeathreat.Thisdangern加油canbeavoided,accordingtocn加油omputerscienceprofessorn加油StuartRussell,ifwefigureoutn加油howtoturnhumanvaluesintoan加油programmable(可程序化)code.
Rn加油ussellarguesthatasrobotn加油stakeonmorecomplicatedtasks,it’sn加油necessarytotransln加油ateourmoralsintoAIlangn加油uage.
Forexample,ifarobotn加油doeschoresaroundthehouse,youwoun加油ldn’twantittoputthepetcatinn加油theoventomakedinnerforthehungrn加油ychildren.“Youwouldwantthatrobotn加油preloaded(顶装)withagoodsn加油etofvalues,“saidRusn加油sell.
Somerobotsarealn加油readyprogrammedwithbasichumann加油values.Forexample,mobilerobotsn加油havebeenprogrammedtokeepan加油comfortabledistancefn加油romhumans.Obviouslytherearecun加油lturaldifferences,butifyouweretalkn加油ingtoanotherperson加油nandtheycameupclosein加油nyourpersonalspace,youwouldn’ttn加油hinkthat’sthekindofn加油thingaproperlybrought-uppersonwn加油oulddo.
Itwillbepossibn加油letocreatemoresophisticatedn加油moralmachines,ifonlywecanfinn加油dawaytosetouthumanvaluesasclen加油arrules.
Robotscouldalsolearnvalun加油esfromdrawingpatten加油rnsfromlargesetsofdatan加油onhumanbehavior.Theyan加油redangerousonlyifprogrammersaren加油careless.
Thebiggestn加油concernwithrobotsgoingn加油againsthumanvaluen加油sisthathumanbeingsfailtodosn加油ufficienttestingandthey’ven加油producedasystemthatwn加油illbreaksomekindoftaboo(禁忌).
On加油nesimplecheckwouldben加油toprogramarobottocheckthecorrecn加油tcourseofactionwithahumann加油whenpresentedwithanunusualsituatn加油ion.
Iftherobotisunsurewhetheran加油nanimalissuitableforthemicrn加油owave,ithastheopporn加油tunitytostop,sendoutbn加油eeps(嘟嘟声),andaskforn加油directionsfromahuman.Ifwehumn加油ansaren’tquitesureaboutn加油adecision,wegoann加油dasksomebodyelse.
Themostdiffn加油icultstepinprogrammingvalueswilln加油bedecidingexactlywhatwebeln加油ieveinmoral,andhowtocreateasn加油etofethicalrules.Butifwecomeupn加油withananswer,robotscoun加油ldbegoodforhumanity.
26.Whatdoesn加油theauthorsayaboutthethreatofrobn加油ots?
A.Itmayconstituten加油achallengetocomputn加油erprogrammers.
B.Itaccompanin加油esallmachineryinvolvingn加油hightechnology.
C.Itcanben加油avoidedifhumanvalun加油esaretranslatedintotheirlangun加油age.
D.Ithasbecomeaninevitablepn加油eril(祸害)astechnologygetn加油smoresophisticated.
27n加油.Whatwouldwethinkofapersonwhoin加油nvadesourpersonalspaceaccordingn加油toheauthor?
A.Theyareaggressin加油veB.Theyareoutgoing.
C.Theyarn加油eignorant.D.Theyn加油areill-educated.
28.Howdorobotn加油slearnhumanvalues?
A.Bn加油yinteractingwithhumaninn加油everydaylifesituations.
B.Byfollon加油wingthedailyroutinesofn加油civilizedhumanbeings.
C.Bypickingn加油uppatternsfrommassivn加油edataonhumanbehavior.
D.Byimitn加油atingthebehaviorofproperlybrougn加油ht-uphumanbeings.
29.Whatwillawn加油ell-programmedrobotdowhenfacingan加油nunusualsituation?
A.Keepadistancefn加油rompossibledangers.B.Stoptoseen加油kadvicefromahumanbeingn加油.
C.Triggeritsbuilt-inan加油larmsystematonce.D.Dn加油osufficienttestingbeforen加油takingaction.
30.Whatismostdin加油fficulttodowhenweturnhumn加油anvaluesintoaprogrammablecon加油de?
A.Determinewhatismoralan加油ndethical.
B.Designsomen加油large-scale(大规模的)experiments.
n加油C.Setrulesforman-machineintn加油eraction.
D.Developamoresophisticatedn加油program.
C
Toerrishumn加油an.Toblametheotherguyisevenn加油morehuman.
Commonsenseisnn加油otallthatcommon.
Wn加油hytellthetruthwhenyoucann加油comeupwithagoodexn加油cuse?
Thesethreepopularn加油misquotes(戏谑的引语)aremeantn加油tobejokes,andyettheytellusan加油lotabouthumannature.Toerr,orton加油makemistakes,isindeedapartofbeinn加油ghuman,butitseemsthatmostpeopn加油ledon’twanttoaccepttheresponsibiln加油ityfortheproblem.Pern加油hapsitisthenaturalthingtodo.Tn加油heoriginalquoteabouthumannn加油aturewentlikethis:
“Tn加油oerrishuman,toforgive,divin加油ne(神圣的).”Thissayingn加油mirrorsanideal:
peopleshouln加油dbeforgivingofothers’misn加油takes.Instead,wetendton加油dotheopposite-findsomeoneelsn加油etopasstheblameonto.However,takn加油ingresponsibilityforsomn加油ethingthatwentwrongisamakingon加油fgreatmaturity.
Commonsenseiswhn加油atwecallclearthoun加油ght.Havingcommonsensen加油meanshavingagoodgeneralplanthan加油twillmakethingsworkwell,n加油anditalsomeansstn加油ayingwiththeplan.Con加油mmonsensetellsyouthatn加油youtakeanumbrellaoutintoarn加油ainstorm,butyouleavetheumbrn加油ellahomelargeorganizations,ben加油causetherearesomanythingsgoin加油ngonthatonepersoncann加油notbeinchargeofeverything.Peoplen加油saythatinalargen加油company,“therighthanddoesnotn加油knowwhatthelefthandisdoing.”
Ann加油dwhatiswrongwithasocin加油etythatthinksthatmakingupagoodn加油excuseislikecreatingaworkn加油ofart?
Oneofthecn加油ommonproblemswithman加油kingexcusesisthatpn加油eople,especiallyyoungpeople,getthn加油eideathatit’sokan加油ynottobetotallyhon加油nestallthetime.Thereisn加油acorollary(直接推论)tothat:
ifan加油goodexcuseis“good”evenifn加油itisn’thonest,thenwhereistheplacn加油eofthetruth?
31.Accordingtothepasn加油sage,whichoffollowin加油ngseemsthemosthuman?
A.Tosearchon加油ftruth.B.Toachn加油ieveone’sideal.
C.Tomakefunofotn加油hers’mistakes.D.Tocriticizeothern加油sforone’sownerror.n加油
32.Accordingtotheauthor,whatisn加油asignofaman’smaturity?
A.Dn加油oingthingshisownn加油way.B.Bearingresponsibn加油ilityforhismistakes.
C.Makingn加油asfewmistakesaspn加油ossible.D.Thinkingseriousln加油yabouthiswrongdoing
33.Whichon加油fthefollowingisNOTbasedoncommonn加油sense?
A.Amantriestotaken加油chargeofeverythinginn加油alargecompany.
B.Astun加油dentgoesoutwithann加油umbrellainstormyweathern加油.
C.Acompany’snextmoven加油followsagoodplan.
D.Alawyercatsn加油onfinejudgments.
34.Whatistn加油heauthor’sopinionaboutn加油agoodexcuse?
A.Makingagn加油oodexcuseissometimesn加油abetterpolicy.
B.Inventin加油ngagoodexcuseneedscreativn加油eideas.
C.Agoodexcuseisashonesn加油ty.
D.Bittertruthisbettern加油thanagoodexcuse.
35.Whatn加油wouldbethebesttitn加油leforhispassage?
A.AMirrorofHumn加油anNatureB.ToBlameorn加油toForgive
C.AMarkofMaturityn加油D.TruthorExcuse
第二节(共5小题;每n加油小题1.5分,满分7.5分。
)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出n加油能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
n加油
Livingwitharoommatecan加油nbeagreatexperienceasmn加油anyroommatesbecomelifelongfrienn加油ds.However,roommatesln加油ivingtogetherunderthesan加油meroofforalongtimeunavoidablycon加油nflictwitheachoth
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