英语四级试题3.docx
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英语四级试题3.docx
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英语四级试题3
SectionA
ShortConversation
11.W:
Justimagine!
Wehavetofinishreading300pagesbeforeMonday!
Howcantheprofessorexpectustodoitinsuchashorttime?
M:
Yeah,butwhattroublesmeisthatIcan’tfindthebookinthelibraryorintheuniversitybookstore.
Q:
Whatdoesthemanmean?
12.M:
DoyouthinkIcouldborrowyourcartogogroceryshopping?
Thesupermarketsoutsidethecityaresomuchcheaper.I’dalsobehappytopickupanythingyouneed.
W:
Well,Idon’tliketoletanyoneelsedrivemycar.Tellyouwhat,whydon’twegotogether?
Q:
Whatdoesthewomanmean?
13.M:
Forgivethemessinhere,wehaveapartylastnight.Therewerealotofpeopleandtheyallbroughtfood.
W:
Yeah,Icantell.Well,Iguessit’sprettyobviouswhatyou’llbedoingmostoftoday.
Q:
Whatdoesthewomanthinkthemanwilldo?
14.W:
WhattimewouldsuityouforthefirstroundtalkswithJohnSmith?
M:
Well,youknowmyschedule.OtherthanthisFriday,onedayisasgoodasthenext.
Q:
Whatdoesthemanmean?
15.W:
Iwassoangryyesterday!
MybiologyteacherdidnotevenletmeexplainwhyImissedthefieldtrip.Hejustwouldn’tletmepass!
M:
Thatdoesn’tseemfair.I’dfeelthatwaytooifIwereyou.
Q:
Whatdoesthemanimply?
16.M:
Ireallycan’tstandthewayDavidcontrolstheconversationallthetime.IfheisgoingtobeatyourChristmasparty,Ijustwon’tcome.
W:
I’msorryyoufeelthatway,butmymotherinsiststhathecome.
Q:
Whatdoesthewomanimply?
17.W:
You’retakingacoursewithProfessorJohnson.What’syourimpressionsofar?
M:
Well,manystudentscouldhardlystayawakeinhisclasswithoutfirstdrinkingacupofcoffee.
Q:
Whatdoesthemanimply?
18.W:
Haveyoueverputacomputertogetherbefore?
M:
No,never.ButIthinkifwefollowtheseinstructionsexactly,wewon’thavemuchtrouble.
Q:
Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?
LongConversations
Conversation1
W:
Whatsortofhoursdoyouwork,Steve?
M:
WellIhavetoworkverylonghours,aboutelevenhoursaday.
W:
Whattimedoyoustart?
M:
Iwork9to3,thenIstartagainat5:
30andworkuntil11,sixdaysaweek.SoIhavetoworkveryunsocialhours.
W:
Anddoyouhavetoworkattheweekend?
M:
Oh,yes,that’sourbusiesttime.IgetWednesdaysoff.
W:
Whatarethethingsyouhavetodoandthethingsyoudon’thavetodo?
M:
Uh,Idon’thavetodothewashing-up,sothat’sgood.Ihavetowearwhite,andIhavetokeepeverythinginthekitchentotallyclean.
W:
What’shardaboutthejob?
M:
Youarestandingupallthetime.Whenwearebusy,peoplegetangryandsharp,butthat’snormal.
W:
Howdidyoulearntheprofession?
M:
Well,Ididatwo-yearcourseatcollege.Inthefirstyearwehadtolearnthebasics,andthenwehadtotakeexams.
W:
Wasiteasytofindajob?
M:
Iwrotetoaboutsixhotelsandoneofthemgavememyfirstjob,soIdidn’thavetowaittoolong.
W:
Andwhat’sthesecretofbeinggoodatyourjob?
M:
Attentiontodetail.Youhavetoloveit.Youhavetoshowpassionforit.
W:
Andwhatareyourplansforthefuture?
M:
Iwanttohavemyownplacewhenthetimeisright.
Q19.Whatdoesthemansayabouthisjob?
Q20.Whatdoesthemanthinkisthehardestpartofhisjob?
Q21.Wheredidthemangethisfirstjobaftergraduation?
Q22.Whatdoesthemansayisimportanttobeinggoodathisjob?
Conversation2
W:
Nowyou’veseenthistableoffiguresaboutthepocketmoneychildreninBritainget?
M:
Yes.Ithoughtitwasquiteinteresting,butIdon’tquiteunderstandthecolumnentitledchange.Canyouexplainwhatitmeans?
W:
Well,Ithinkitmeansthechangefromtheyearbefore.Iamnotamathematician,butIassumetherisefrom70pto90pisariseof25percent.
M:
Ohyes,Isee.Andtheinflationrateisthereforcomparison.
W:
Yes.whydoyouthinktheriseinpocketmoneyisoftenhigherthaninflation?
M:
IamsorryI’venoidea.PerhapsparentsinBritainaretoogenerous.
W:
Perhapstheyare.Butitlooksasifchildrenwerenotbetteroffin2001thantheywerein2002.That’sstrange,isn’tit?
Andtheyseemtohavebeenbetteroffin2003thantheyarenow.Iwonderwhythatis.
M:
Yes,Idon’tunderstandthatatall.
W:
Anyway,ifyouhadchildren,howmuchpocketmoneywouldyougivethem?
M:
Idon’tknow.IthinkI’llprobablygivethem2poundsaweek.
W:
Wouldyou?
Andwhatwouldyouexpectthemtodowithit?
M:
Well,outofthat,theyhavetobuysomesmallpersonalthings,butIwouldn’texpectthemtosavetobuytheirownsocks,forexample.
W:
Yes,bytheway,domostchildreninyourcountrygetpocketmoney?
M:
Yeah,theydo.
Q23Whatisthetableoffiguresabout?
Q24WhatdowelearnfromtheconversationaboutBritishchildren’spocketmoney?
Q25Supposingthemanhadchildren,whatwouldheexpectthemtodowiththeirpocket
SectionB
Passage1
Asthenewsalesdirectorforanationalcomputerfirm,AlexGordonwaslookingforwardtohisfirstmeetingwiththecompany’sdistrictmanagers.Everyonearrivedontime,andAlex’spresentationwentextremelywell.Hedecidedtoendthemeetingwiththeconversationabouttheimportanceofthedistrictmanagerstothecompany’splans.“Ibelievewearegoingtocontinuetoincreaseourshareofthemarket,”hebegan,“becauseofthequalityofthepeopleinthisroom.Thedistrictmanageristhekeytothesuccessofthesalesrepresentativesinhisdistrict.Hesetsthetermforeveryoneelse.Ifhehasambitiousgoalsandiswillingtoputinlonghours,everyoneinhisunitwillfollowhisexample.”WhenAlexwasfinished,hereceivedpoliteapplauses,buthardlythewarmresponsehehadhopedfor.Laterhespokewithoneoftheseniormanagers.“Thingsweregoingsowelluntiltheend”,Alexsaiddisappointedly.“Obviously,Isaidthewrongthing.”“Yes”,thedistrictmanagerreplied.“Halfofourmanagersarewomen.Mosthaveworkedtheirwayupfromsalesrepresentatives,andtheyareveryproudoftheroletheyplayedinthecompany’sgrowth.Theydon’tcareatallaboutpoliticalcorrectness.Buttheyweredefinitelysurprisedanddistressedtobereferredtoas‘he’inyourspeech.”
Q26WhodidAlexGordonspeaktoatthefirstmeeting?
Q27WhatdidAlexwanttoemphasizeattheendofhispresentation?
Q28Whatdowelearnabouttheaudienceatthemeeting?
Q29WhydidAlexfailtoreceivethewarmresponsehehadhopedfor?
Passage2
Thewaytocomplainistoactbusiness-likeandimportant.Ifyourcomplaintisimmediate,supposeyougotthewrongorderatarestaurant,makeapolitebutfirmrequesttoseethemanager.Whenthemanagercomes,askhisorhername.Andthenstateyourproblemandwhatyouexpecttohavedoneaboutit.Bepolite!
Shoutingoractingrudewillgetyounowhere.Butalsobefirminmakingyourcomplaint.Besides,actimportant.Thisdoesn’tmeantoputonairsandsay“doyouknowwhoIam?
”Whatitmeansisthatpeopleareoftentreatedthewaytheyexpecttobetreated.Ifyouactlikesomeonewhoexpectsafairrequesttobegranted,chancesareitwillbegranted.Theworstwaytocomplainisoverthetelephone.Youarespeakingtoavoicecomingfromsomeoneyoucannotsee.Soyoucan’ttellhowthepersononthelineisreacting.Itiseasyforthatpersontogiveyoutherun-around.Complaininginpersonorbyletterisgenerallymoreeffective.Ifyourcomplaintdoesn’trequireanimmediateresponse,itoftenhelpstocomplainbyletter.Ifyouhaveanappliancethatdoesn’twork,sendalettertothestorethatsoldit.Bebusiness-likeandsticktothepoint.Don’tspendaparagraphonhowyouruncleJohntriedtofixtheproblemandcouldn’t.
Q30Whatdoesthespeakersuggestyoudowhenyouarenotservedproperlyatarestaurant?
Q31Whydoesthespeakersaytheworstwaytocomplainisoverthetelephone?
Q32Whatshouldyoudoifyoumakeacomplaintbyletter?
Passage3
BarbaraSandersisawifeandthemotheroftwochildren,ages2and4.Herhusband,Tom,isanengineerandmakesanexcellentsalary.BeforeBarbarahadchildren,sheworkedasanarchitectforthegovernment,designinggovernmenthousing.Shequitherjobwhenshebecamepregnant,butisnowinterestedinreturningtowork.She'sbeenofferedanexcellentjobwiththegovernment.Herhusbandfeelsit'sunnecessaryforhertoworksincethefamilydoesnotneedtheaddedincome.Healsothinksthatawomanshouldstayhomewithherchildren.IfBarbarafeelstheneedtodosociallyimportantwork,hethinksthatsheshoulddovolunteerworkoneortwodaysaweek.Barbara,ontheotherhand,hasmissedtheexcitementofherprofessionanddoesnotfeelshewouldbesatisfieddoingvolunteerwork.Shewouldalsoliketohaveherownincome,soshedoesnothavetoaskherhusbandformoneywhenevershewantstobuysomething.Shedoesnotthinkit'snecessarytostayhomeeverydaywiththechildrenandsheknowsaveryreliablebabysitterwho'swillingtocometoherhouse.Tomdoesnotthinkababysittercanreplaceamotherandthinksit'sabadideaforthechildrentospendsomuchtimewithsomeonewho'snotpartofthefamily.
Q33WhatwasBarbara'sprofessionbeforeshehadchildren?
Q34WhatdoesBarbara'shusbandsuggestshedoifshewantstowork?
Q35WhatdoesTomthinkabouthiringababysitter?
SectionC
Almosteverychild,onthefirstdayhesetsfootintheschoolbuilding,issmarter,morecurious,lessafraidofwhathedoesn'tknow,betteratfindingandfiguringthingsout,moreconfident,resourceful,persistentandindependent,thanhewilleitherbeagaininhisschoolingor,unlessheisveryunusualandverylucky,fortherestofhislife.
Already,bypayingcloseattentiontoandinteractingwiththeworldandpeoplearoundhim,andwithouta
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