高三质检龙岩市学年第一学期期末高三教学质量检查英语试题及答案.docx
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高三质检龙岩市学年第一学期期末高三教学质量检查英语试题及答案.docx
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高三质检龙岩市学年第一学期期末高三教学质量检查英语试题及答案
龙岩市2019~2020学年第一学期期末高三教学质量检查英语试题
(考试时间:
120分钟满分:
150分)
注意:
请将试题的全部答案填写在答题卡上。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.Whatcausedthenoise?
A.Thewoman.B.Thethunder.C.Thewind.
2.Whatwillthespeakersprobablydonext?
A.Buysomethingtoeat.
B.Makesomecoffee.
C.Findtheirseatsonthetrain.
3.Whattimeisitnow?
A.12:
00.B.10:
00.C.8:
00.
4.Whatisthewomanmainlytalkingabout?
A.Cindy’sappearance.B.Cindy’spersonality.C.Cindy’shobby.
5.Howdoesthewomanprobablyfeelnow?
A.Dizzy.B.Tired.C.Well.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第下面一段对话,回答第6、7题。
6.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inastadium.B.Atagiftshop.C.Atauniversity.
7.Whatdoesthewomanoffertobuytheman?
A.Tickets.B.Asouvenir.C.Foodanddrink.
听下面一段对话,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatdoestheboy’steacherwanthimtoimprove?
A.Hiswriting.B.Hislistening.C.Hisspeaking.
9.Whatdoesthegirlprobablygivetotheboy?
A.Atextbook.B.Anewspaper.C.Anovel.
听下面一段对话,回答第10至12题。
10.Howmanykindsofitemsdoesthemanhaveinhisbasket?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.
11.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Brotherandsister.B.Husbandandwife.C.Grandmotherandgrandson.
12.Whatdoesthewomanliketodowhenshehasaheadache?
A.Haveabarofchocolate.B.Drinksomealcohol.C.Eatsomebacon.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutdogsingeneral?
A.Theyaremessy.B.Theyareannoying.C.Theyarehardtotakecareof.
14.Whydoesn’tthewomanagreetohaveLion?
A.Itisunhealthy.B.Itistoolarge.C.Itisverynoisy.
15.Wherewillthespeakersprobablygetthedog?
A.Fromapetstore.B.Fromarescueshelter.C.Fromafriend’shouse.
16.Whatdoesthewomanasktheboytoshowherfirstintheend?
A.Thathecancleanupafterthedog.
B.Thathecantakethedogforwalks.
C.Thathecanberesponsibleforthechoresaroundhouse.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatdidthespeakerenjoyasayoungchild?
A.Running.B.Climbing.C.Swimming.
18.Whatwasthespeakerdoingwhenheinjuredhimself?
A.Thelongjump.B.Ahandstand.C.Aforwardroll.
19.Forhowmanyweeksdidthespeakerhavetogiveupexercising?
A.Four.B.Eight.C.Twelve.
20.Whatwasthechangeforthespeakeraftertheincident?
A.Hedevelopedanewhobby.
B.Hebegantoreadlovestories.
C.Heenjoyedphysicalchallengesevenmore.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
DiVentures
DiVenturesofferssafeandfunswimlessonsforchildrenofallagesandskilllevels.Learningtoswimisalife-savingskillandanactivitythatchildrencancontinuetoenjoythroughoutadulthood.Swimmingisgreatforheartandlunghealth,improvesstrengthandincreasesstamina(耐力).HappySwimTimesareperfectforpracticingstrokes(划水)andenjoyingthewatertogetherforparentsandtheirchildren.Formoreinformation,visitorcall4178835151.
BoysandGirlsClubsofSpringfield
BoysandGirlsClubsofSpringfieldareservingtheyouthtohelpthemrealizetheirpotentialforgrowthanddevelopment.Offeringindividualandgroupservices,programsarebasedonprinciplesofbehavioralguidance,whichwillachievethesocial,educational,professionalandleadershipdevelopment.Formoreinformation,visit www.bcl.orgorcall4178629249.
CaretoLearn
CaretoLearnserveschildreninareaschoolswithimmediatemoneytomeetbasicunmetneedsforhealth,hungerandcleanlinesssoeverychildcanbesuccessfulinschool.Therearecurrently24CaretoLearnchaptersinMissourihelpingstudentseveryday.Formoreinformation,visit www.caretolearnfund.org orcall4178627771.
ChancesofStoneCounty
ChancesofStoneCountypromotesopportunitiesforchildrenwithdevelopmentaldisabilitieslivinginStoneCountytolivemoresatisfyinglivesbybuildingfriendships,leadershipdevelopment,andincreasingdisabilityawareness.Formoreinformation,visitwww.chancesofstonecounty.orgorcall9092892913.
21.Whichprogramfavorsthoseenjoyingthefamilytime?
A.DiVentures.B.BoysandGirlsClubsofSpringfield.
C.CaretoLearn.D.ChancesofStoneCounty.
22.ForwhomisChancesofStoneCountydesigned?
A.Thepoor.B.Theold.C.Thedisabled.D.Theinjured.
23.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?
A.Parentsmaybeinterestedintheinformation.
B.Onecangettheinformationonlybyphone.
C.BoysandGirlsClubshelptoshapekids’personalities.
D.UrbankidscanturntoCaretoLearnforhelp.
B
FIFA,soccer’sgoverningbody,willseektoexpandtheWomen’sWorldCupfrom24to32teamsanddoubletheprizemoney.
FIFAPresidentGianniInfantino wantsmoreteamsfor2023,butknowsFIFAmustworkquickly.“Wewilldiscussitasamatterofurgencyandseeifwecanalreadydecidetoincreasefor2023,inwhichcaseweshouldreopenthebidding(投标)processandalloweveryonetohaveachancetoorganizeormaybeco-hostforsomeofthosewhohavebeenbiddingalreadyfora24-teamWorldCup.”
“Nothingisimpossibleandbasedonthesuccessofthe2019WorldCup,ofcoursewehavetobelievebiggerandtodowhatweshouldhavedonealreadyprobablysometimeago,”GiannisaidbeforetheJuly7finalbetweentheUnitedStatesandtheNetherlands.TheU.S.women’steamwon2:
0,whichhelpedthegrowthofwomen’ssoccer.
Gianniearlierprioritized(优先考虑)enlargingtheMen’sWorldCup.Hepushedforajumpfrom32to48teamsforthe2026WorldCupthattheUnitedStatesco-hostswithCanadaandMexico.Abidtospeeduptheprocessofexpansionforthe2022tournamentinQatarfailedinMay.Thateventwillseeteamsdividinga$440millionprize.Inaddition,clubteams,meaningprofessionalteams,thatlettheirplayersparticipateintheCupwillreceiveatotalof$209million.
However,women’steamsearnmuchlessforcompetingatthewomen’sevent.FIFAplanstodoubletheprizemoneyandwillspendmoretoprepareplayersandpayclubsreleasingplayers.Giannisaidthatsharewouldtotal$100million. GiannisaidFIFAwoulddoubleitsspendingonwomen’ssoccerto$1billion.Later,hesaidthatmostofitwillnotbegoingdirectlytoplayers.Mostofthemoneywouldbereservedforsoccerfederations(联合会)torequestforspecificprojectsthatwouldrequireapprovalfromFIFA.
24.What’surgentfor2023accordingtoFIFA’spresident?
A.Decidingonwhotobidforit.
B.Choosingacountrytohostit.
C.Reformingthebiddingprocess.
D.Discussingwhethermoreteamstoattend.
25.Whatcanwelearnaboutthe2019WorldCup?
A.It’samen’sevent.
B.Itallows32teamstoparticipate.
C.Itcontributestotheexpansionofwomen’steams.
D.Itdoublestheprizeforwomenplayers.
26.WhydoestheauthormentiontheMen’sWorldCup?
A.Toencouragepeopletoengageinsoccer.
B.ToarousepublicconcernfortheMen’sWorldCup.
C.ToshowtheimportanceoftheMen’sWorldCup.
D.Tostresstheneedtoincreasefundsinwomen’steams.
27.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?
A.It’scompulsoryforclubstoreleaseplayers.
B.Womenplayerswillearnmorethanmen.
C.FIFAattractsmoreattentiontowomen’sevents.
D.FIFAwillnotrejectsoccerfederations’proposal.
C
TherecentheatwavethathadbrokentemperaturerecordsacrossEuropebrokedifferentrecordswhenitarrivedinGreenland.
OnAugust1,theGreenlandIceSheetexperienceditsbiggestsingle-dayoficelossinrecordedhistory.About12.5billiontonsoficemeltedandpouredintotheAtlanticOcean,satellitedatashowed.Onedayearlier,over10billiontonsoficemelted.
Every1billiontonsoficelostcreatesenoughwatertofill400,000Olympicswimmingpools,theDanishMeteorologicalInstitutenotedlatelastweek.Thecenterofferedthecomparisontohelppeopletrytounderstandjusthowmuchicemelted.OneDanishscientistofferedadifferentcomparison.ClimateexpertMartinStendlsaidthetotalicethatmeltedinGreenlandonJuly31andAugust1couldcoverallofGermanywithsevencentimetersofwater.
GreenlandsawitsmostexpansiveicemeltonrecordinJuly2012.Thatmonth,over90percentoftheGreenlandIceSheetwasatleastpartlymelting,scientistssay.BylateJuly2012,about250billiontonsoficehadmeltedandGreenland’s2019meltseasoncouldendupbreakingtherecordsetin2012.
TherecentextrememeltinginGreenlandwascausedbythesameburstofhotairthathitEuropeinlateJuly.PlacesacrossBelgium,Germany,Luxembourg,theNetherlandsandBritainbrokehottemperaturerecords.Heatwaveshavealwayshappened,notesMikeSparrow,anexpert.Buthesaysextremeheatwavesarehappening10timesmoreoftennowthantheywereacenturyago.Mikesaidthatsuchheatwavesareweathereventsthatcanhappennaturally.“But,”hesaid,“Studieshaveshownthatthe frequency andintensity(强度)…haveincreaseddueto global warming.”
28.Whydoestheauthormentiontwocomparisons?
A.Tostresstheamountofmeltingice.B.Toshowthesizeofaswimmingpool.
C.Toinformtheoutcomeoficeloss.D.TotellthebadweatherinGreenland.
29.Whatcanweknowfromthetext?
A.Arecentheatwavebrokeworldtemperaturerecord.
B.MosticesheetinGreenlandwaspartlymeltinginJuly2012.
C.TheGreenlandhaslostmoreiceonJuly31thanthatonAugust1.
D.Thefrequentandintensiveheatwavesarenaturalweatherphenomena.
30.Whatdoesthelastpara
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