河南省周口市西华县学年高二上学期期中联考英语试题 Word版含答案byfen.docx
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河南省周口市西华县学年高二上学期期中联考英语试题 Word版含答案byfen.docx
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河南省周口市西华县学年高二上学期期中联考英语试题Word版含答案byfen
2017-2018学年上期高二期中考试
英语试题
本试题卷共8页;全卷满分120分,考试用时100分钟。
★祝考试顺利★
注意事项:
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2.选择题的作答,每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
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第I卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分,略)
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
FamousPlacesinFranceThatEveryoneWillWanttoVisit
Whenvisitinganewdestination,itisalwaysagoodideatoknowabouttheplacesonthemust-seelist.Franceisoneofthosecountriesthateveryonewouldliketovisit.HereisalistofsomeofthemostfamousplacesinFrancethatoneshouldnotmissgoingto.
LaValleedeChamonix
SituatednearMt.Blanc,theChamonixValleyisaparadisefornatureloversandexplorers.Uhasbeautifulsceneryallyearround.Theplaceisalsofamousforwintersports,beingoneoftheoldestskiresorts.Liftstransportthevisitorstotheheartotthemassif(山丘),whichoffersbreathtakingviewofthevalley.Perfectforadventurousexplorers.
PlaceMassena(Nice)
Thisoneisknowngloballyasoneofthemostbeautifulpublicsquares.Theatmospherehere,isenhancedbyfountains,statuesandgardens.Itisfamousforstreetperformancesandconcerts,speciallythecarnivalparadeinFebruary.Anotherhighlightnearby,isVieuxNice.Butthemainattractionisatnight,whentheatmosphereismagicalduetotheilluminations.
LascauxII(Montignac)
LascauxIIisareproductionofthesetofcavesthatwerediscoveredin1940.Thesecaveswereestimatedtobemorethan17,000yearsold.Thecaveshavesome1,500paintingsofwildanimals.Itisbelievedtohavebeenasanctuary(圣所)fortheperformanceofsacredrites.LascauxIIisopenfoartloverswhowishtoseetheearlycavepaintingsandlearnmoreaboutthehistoryofEuropeanart.
LuxembourgGardens(Paris)
Thisplaceactsasaperfectplacetorelaxafteratiringdayofsightseeing.Theseformalgardens,whichwereopentoonlytheroyaltybeforetheFrenchRevolution,nowserveasoneofParisniostpopulardestinations.Familiescanspendtimehere,relaxingandenjoyingthebeautyofthenature.Beforevisitingthesegardens,youcanvisitFontainederobservatoire,whichissituatedjustsouthofthesite.
21.Ifyoulovetoexplore,whichplacemaybeyourfavorite?
A.PlaceMassena.B.LaValleedeChamonix.
C.LuxembourgGardens.D.LascauxII(Montignac).
22.WhatcanyouprobablyseeinPlaceMassena?
A.Royalgardens.B.Naturalscenery.
C.Cavepaintings.D.Astreetperformance.
23.WhoismorelikelytovisitLascauxII?
A.Apersonwhoenjoysattendingconcerts.
B.Apersonwholikesadventurousexplorations.
C.ApersoninterestedinthehistoryofEuropeanart,
D.Apersonwhoneedsagoodrestaftersightseeing.
24.WhatisspecialaboutLuxembourgGardens?
A.ItislocatedinParis.
B.Itissuitableforfamiliestogether.
C.Ithasbeautifulgardens.
D.ItisthemostfamousplaceinFrance.
B
“Thisisyourlastchance,”warnedMrsGillfeather.Ibrokeoutinasweatandmyhandsstartedtoshake.Webothwantedtogettosleep,butbeforewecould,Ihadtoputacannuta(针管)inherarm.
BeforebecomingadoctorI'donlyavagueideawhatacannulawas,comingfromanhourspentwithaplasticarmwhileatmedicalschool.OnceIbecameadoctor,however,Icouldn'tseemtogetawayfromthem.
Forthoseofyouwhoareluckyenoughtohavenevercomeintocontactwithone,they'retmyMtlerubesthatareputintoavein(静脉)sothatfluidormedicinescangodirectlyintotheblood.That'sthetheory.Unfortunately,theproblemisthatforthemtowork,youhavetogetthemintotheveininthefirstplaceThistendstobetrickierthanyou'dimagine-andit'sajobthattendstofallonthejuniordoctors.
MrsGiJifeather'sveinswereparticularlyelusivethatevening.I'dbeenjabbingtheneedleinforleast20minutes.
“Isn'ttheresomeoneelsewhocoulddothis?
”sheasked,forthefourthtime.“Someonewhoknowswhatthey'redoing,perhaps,-shesaidunderherbreath,justloudenoughformetohear.
Finally,Igotitin.Mrs.GillfeatherandIbothbreathedasighofrelief.
JustasIwasabouttoleavetheward,thenursecalledmeover,"Max,there’sanothercannulatod0onbed16.”
25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“elusive”inParagraphFourprobablymean?
A.Hardtofind.B.Hardtounderstand,
C.Easytodescribe.D.Easytoreach.
26.FromParagraphThree,wecanlearnthattheauthor.
A.wasayoungerdoctor.B.didn’tliketobeadoctor.
C.felthimselfunlucky.D.thoughtiteasytodothejob.
27.Howdidtheauthorlearntoputtheneedleintotheveinatmedicalschool?
A.Byimitatingotherdoctors.B.Bydoingitonhisownarms.
C.Bylearningfromparents,D.Bypracticingwithaplasticami.
28.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.Practicewasinvain.B.Anunfortunatedoctor.
C.Allmyeffortspaidoff.D.Amedicalaccident.
C
On20thJuly1969,millionsofpeoplesawNeilArmstrongtakehisfirststepsinspaceontelevision.ArmstronggotoutofthespacecraftApollo11,touchedthegroundofthemoonandsaid,“That’sonesmallstepforman,onegiantleapformankind.”
Aconspiracy(阴谋)theoryhasexistedsincethenightofhislunarlanding.Armstrong'sachievementswereconsideredamazing,butpeoplewonderedifitreallyhappened.Manypeoplebelievethatthesceneonthemoonwasn’treal.Rumoursspreadthroughoutcoffeeshops,streetcomers,andnewspapers,butitsoondieddown.
Buttheoriesresurfacedin2001.SuspicionbeganwhenanAmericantelevisionnetworkairedaprogramcalledConspiracyTheory:
DidWeLandontheMoon7TheshowarguedthatNASAdidnothavethemoneyforsuchavoyage,andthatthewholescenewasprobablyfilmedinamoviestudio.Manycriticssaythattherewerenostarsinthebackgroundduringthelunarlanding,soitmusthavebeenafake.TheyalsopointoutthattheAmericanflagthatwaspostedwaswaving.Howcouldthatbeifthereisnowindonthemoon?
NASA(NationaIAeronauticsandSpaceAdministration)hasdeniedtheserumoursmanytimes.Theyexplainedthatnowphotographerscancapturethebrightnessoftheastronautswiththedimnessofthestarsbehindthem.Also,theysaidthattheflagwaswavingbecausetheastronautswerepullingitbackandforthtryingtogetitdeeperintotherock.NASAalsopointsoutthatthetelevisionprogramfailstomentionthatArmstrongandhisteambroughtback800poundsofrockfromthemoon.
NeilArmstrongisseenasanationaliconintheUSandhislunarlandingisoneofthemosthistoriceventsinthecountry'shistory.Buteitherway,thisconspiracytheorystillexiststoday,
29.Whatdidn'ttheTVprogramDidWeLandontheMoon?
mention?
A.moneyB.starsC.theflagD.rocks
30.HowdidNASAreacttotherumo?
A.siunvcdgreatanger
B.Ithadtoaccepttherumor.
C.Itturnedadeafeartotherumor.
D.Itgaveexplanationsgainsttherumor.
31.AccordingtoNASA,theAmericanflagwaswavingbecauseof.
A.thewindB.theastronauts'pulling
C.thegravityD.ttecamera'smoving
D
TheAmericanstateofColoradoisconsideringabanonsmartphonesforchildrenyoungerthan13.
ADenver-baseddoctorfather-isleadingtheeffort.TimFamumisthefounderofagroupcalled'ParentsAgainstUnderageSmartphonesHispropesalwouldbansalesofsmartphonestochildrenundertheageof13.Itwouldalsobansalestoanyonewhowishestobuysuchadeviceforanyoneyoungerthan13.Themeasurewouldalsorequiresellersofsmartphonestoprovideprooftothestategovernmentthattheyhaveaskedbuyersifthephoneisforanypneunder13.
Themeasurenowneedsabout300,000signaturesintoappearonColorado'sstatewideballot(投票权)nextyear.Ifitmakestheballotandisapprovedbyvoters,Colorado'swouldbecomethefirststatetohavesuchaban.
TimFarnumsaidhedecidedtopushforthemeasureafterwatching
hisownchildrenstrugglewiththementaleffectsofalwayshavingasmartphonearound.Theywouldgetthephoneandlockthemselvesintheroomandchangewhotheywere,”hetoldTheColoradoannewspaper.
StateSenatorJohnKefalas,aDemocrat,saidheunderstandsthereasoningbehindtheproposedlaw.However,hetoldTheColoradoanthatachild’ssmartphoneusageisa"familymatterandnotsomethingthegovernmentshoulddecide.“Ultimately,thiscomesdowntoparenting,”hesaid,“makingsuretheirkidsarenotputtingthemselvesatrisk.”
Lastyear,theAAP(theAmericanAcademyofPediatrics)releasedguidelinesformediausebychildren.Thegroupadvisedparentstolimittimespentwatchingvideostonomorethanonehouradayofhigh-qualityprogramminguntilage6.Afterthat,itsaid,parentsshouldsetreasonabletimelimitsfortheirchildrenandmakesureelectronicdevicesdonottaketimeawayfromsleeporexercise.
32.What’sNOTrightaboutTimFamum’sproposal?
A.ItwillbepassedbythestateofColoradonextyear.
B.Itneeds300,000signaturestogaintheballot
C.Itbansbuyingsmartphonesforchildrenunder13.
D.Itbanssellingsmartphonestochildrenunder13,
33.What’sthedrivingforceofTimFamum’sproposal?
A.Otherparents’request,
B.Hisownchildren’saddictiontoSmartphones.
C.Smartphoneharmtochildren'shealth.
D.TheguidelinesreleasedbytheAPP.
34.What'stheattitudeofJohnKefalastowardTimFamum'spropral?
A.PositiveB.DoubtfulC.DisapprovingD.Unconcerned
35.Fromthelastparagraph,wecaninferthat.
A.childrenunder6shouldnftwatchvideos
B.parentsaretoblameforchildren'smediause.
C.parentsshouldcontrolchildren'smediause.
D.electronicdeviceswon’taffectchildren's
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