空客维修英语词汇重点讲义资料.docx
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空客维修英语词汇重点讲义资料.docx
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空客维修英语词汇重点讲义资料
机身部分
飞机结构aircraftstructure
机身fuselage;body
前机身fwdfuselage
中前机身mid-fwdfuselage
中后机身mid-aftfuselage
后机身aftfuselage
驾驶舱cockpit
客舱cabin
蒙皮skin
风挡windscreen;windshield
油箱fueltank
机头(机鼻)nose
机头罩nosefairing
机腹belly
雷达radar
登机门EntryDoor(s)
服务门ServiceDoor(s)
货舱门CargoDoor(s)
维护门AccessDoor(s)
应急门EmergencyDoor(s)
机翼部分
机翼wing
翼展span;wingspread
翼展方向
spanwise
副翼aileron
襟翼flap
前缘L.E.(leading-edge)
前缘襟翼leading-edgeflap
后缘T.E.(trailing-edge)
后缘襟翼trailing-edgeflap
襟副翼flaperon
缝翼slat
扰流板spoiler
调整片trimtab
翼尖wingtip
翼梢小翼
winglet
翼刀wingfence
尾翼部分
尾翼empennage;tail
水平尾翼horizontaltail(wing)
水平安定面horizontalstabilizer
升降舵elevator
全动式水平尾翼all-movinghorizontaltail
垂直尾翼verticalfin
垂直安定面verticalstabilizer
方向舵rudder
动力部分
动力装置powerplant
航空发动机aeroengine;airengine
螺旋桨propellor
发动机engine
活塞发动机pistonengine
涡轮turbine
涡轮喷气发动机turbojet
涡轮风扇发动机turbofan
涡轮螺旋桨发动机turboprop
涡轮冲压发动机turboramjet
涡轮发电机turbo-generator
压气机compressor
起落架部分
起落架landinggear;undercarriage
主起落架mainlandinggear(MLG)
前起落架noselandinggear(NLG)
机轮wheel
起落架舱门landinggeardoor
起落架轮舱landinggearwheelwell
architectural details 节点大样图 l level 标高 l scale 比例 l lot 专业 l indice 版本 l HVAC 暖通系统
l Engine run-up 发动机试车场 l External aprons 缓冲停机坪
l LR weighing hangar LR系列称重机库 l New powerhouse 新动力站 l TJFTZ fence天津自贸区围栏
l
Aircraft with switched on engine flow - Airbus A320飞机发动机启动 - 空客A320
l
Aircraft with switched off engine flow 飞机发动机关闭
l
Limit of pedestrian area 步行区域界面
l
Limit of towed aircraft area 飞机牵引区域界面
l
Office for administration 行政办公楼
l periport 销售签约中心
l
Final Phase Hangar/flight line hangar 最终装配及飞行检修机库 l Gauging area 燃油测试区 l Waste facility 废品站
l MCA handling hangar 大部件库 l FAL 最终总装配线机库 l plumbing给排水管道工程
l fire protection system 消防系统 l
electricity medium, low & extra low voltage 中压及低压电力工程及弱电工程
l
external works & infrastructure室外工程及地下工程
l
In case of a difference in the requirements outlined in the English and the Chinese documentation, the English documentation shall form the basis of the design and construction. 如果英文文件的要求说明和中文文件说明不符,请以英文文件为准。
l earthworks 土方工程
l ground leveling 场地平整 l pavement 路面 l apron停机坪 l taxiway 滑行道 l fence 围墙 l signage 标志
l
drainage system (surface & foul water)排水系统(地表水及污水) l surface charts面积指标表
l
external electrical networks 高/低压电力工程
l
general layout(high and low pressure)高压与低压水总平面图 l
MV & LV electrical services 中压及低压电力工程
l fuel station 加油站 l synopsis 概要
schema diagram 原理图
l layout & build-up 布局和建造 l
unpotable water network 非饮用水管网
l potable water network 饮用水管网 l
compressed air network 压缩空气管网
l
chilled water network general layout 空调冷水管网总平面图
l
heating water network general layout 采暖热水管网总平面图 l cover page 封面 l
envelope detail delivery centre 交付中心立面节点大样图 l existing site 原有厂址 l new site 新建厂址
l
foundations details hangers 机库建筑基础节点大样图 l
envelope detail hangers机库建筑立面节点大样图
security post and shelter principles警卫室及室外棚标准 l connection road 连接道路 l limits and fences 边界和围栏 l aircraft flows 飞机流线 l
flows on site 流线分析
nterventions 项目范围 l ground floors 一层平面
l sections & details 截面及详图 l
energy pits and below ground networks 能量井及地下管网
l structural engineering 结构工程 l extra low voltage 弱电工程
l
ELV service – IT, security & fire alarm system 弱电工程-信息技术,安全及火警报警系统
l
Flight line & delivery centre extension 飞机检修及交付中心扩建工程
l high level service高位管网 l ancillary space 附属场地
l
first floor plan (including pits) 一层平面图(包括井) l pit 管井
l electrical sheath 电缆护套
l
cross and longitudinal section剖面图[,lɑndʒə'tudɪn(ə)l] l elevations立面图 l power house 动力站 l air treatment 空气处理
l
cabin furnishing No.1&No.2 1号及2号客舱装饰
l working party 作业区域
l
south elevation and X02 section 南立面图-X02轴剖面图
l
top chord roof plan & detail屋面桁架上部平面图及详图
l
bottom chord roof plan & detail屋面桁架下部平面图及详图
l
underground fixtures 基础及地下设备
l
plenum plan and handling plan 吊顶内层和操作层平面图
l basement floor plan地下室平面图 l basement plan地下室平面图 l basement layer 基层
l
cross sections-west elevation 剖面图 – 西立面图
l
longitudinal section/ south elevation 剖面图-南立面图
l roof void plan 天花板夹层管网 l
dangerous goods building \危险品库房
l proximity store物流仓库 l logisitic centre 物流中心 l general specification 总说明书 l
paintshop specification 喷漆机库说明书
l
pavement & miscellaneous networks人行道-室外道路管网 l
energy & environmental performance 能源与环境性能
l
fire protection requirement summary 消防要求概要
l A330 superposition 飞机停放位置 l raft slab承重地坪 l floor heating 地暖
designated area 指定地
l
10 kilowatts electrical power 10千瓦电
l screw nail 螺钉
l the lifting point 吊点 l I- beam 工字钢 l floor heating 地暖 l insulation 隔离层
l
plastic anchors to hold the insulation 隔离层固定
l
formwork cardboard (putrescible)纸质模板
l gravel adjusting layer 垫层 l gravel stone layer碎石层 l electrical sheath 电缆护套 l embankments 素土夯实 l natural soil 自然土层 l gutter 地沟
l hangar door 机库大门 l ground beam 地梁 l pile 柱
foundation detail (type) 典型基础节点大样 l parapet女儿墙 l corniche 女儿墙
l metal siding 保温金属面板材 l
jet blast fence倒流格珊
curtain wall 幕墙
l antennas assumptions 可能天线位置 l
limit of height restrictions for working party level 施工机库限高 l
limit of height restrictions for weighing hall level 称重机库限高 l
limit of height restrictions for aprons level 停机坪限高
l
(-1.00 M/building completion centre) 标高低于总装中心1.00米 l
connection with the existing连接现状道路
l
additional concrete slab 新增混凝土地坪
l
extension of taxiway to allow fuel truck to only go ahead 滑行道局部扩建保证油车只进不退
l
no information about the gate on ..缺原图纸信息区域
l aircraft axis 飞机中轴线
l
ICAO rules code E国际民航组织规则E
l
new antenna position to fit with long range (translation of 21.14M)现状天线移位适应LR系列(平移21.14米)
l trajectory studies飞机轨迹研究 l
distance to check with a survey according to trajectory studies根据飞机轨迹要求实地测量距离
l
proposition of crossing with Bombardier 与庞巴迪协商区域
l
entrance on substation变电站入口 l
entrance on no men’sland 无人区域
l need for real future pipeline position 要求提供将来航油管线位置
l actual fuel pipeline to move现状航油管线移位
l possible extension可扩建区 l land banking 储备用地
l
new proposition of the limit of de
piece of land to keep fuel pipeline outside(2.00M from the axis of the pipeline) 建议用地界线:
航油管轴线内侧2.00米
l
cross section on new long range site LR系列场地剖面
l
security distance to avoid risk from the outside与外侧的安全距离 l
weighing hall minimum height level称重机库最小高度
l
level of external taxiway外部滑行道标高
l
level of future runway level未建跑到标高
l
level of reference (sea level in Tianjin) 天津海平面标高
l
Oil separators characteristics油分离器的特征
l
completion centre minimum height level装配中心最小高度
worker flow:
cars, buses, shuttles, bicycles, tourists 工作人员流线:
小汽车,大客车,摆渡车,自行车,参观者
l
internal fuel truck and tractors flow 油车牵引车流线
l
maintenance& security flow维修及保安流线
l logistic flow 物流流线 l work on exteriors 室外工程
l
existing building that need to be demolished现状建筑拆除
l
alignement of axis of delivery aprons with new delivery centre新交付中心建筑物轴线与停机坪轴线对中
l
alignement of the facades in order to preserve the existing networks与现状建筑物齐平,保护现状管线
new antenna position to fit with long range (translation of 21.14m)现状天线移位适应LR系列 l pedestrian barrier 步行门禁
l
limit of jet blasts fence due to
height limit TBC导流墙TBC限高 l telecom operator 电信运营商 l anti-thunder 防雷 l
light asphalt轻沥青 l
in line with 与…一致
l dotted line 虚线
l expansion joint伸缩缝 l slope 坡度
l
A330/A350 superposition A330/A350停放位置
l project risks 工程风险 l mandatory 强制的
l
compulsory course必修课 l
elective course 选修课
l deduct扣除
l FOD (detritus)外来物品碎片 l Crossslope横向坡度
l Longitudinal slope纵向坡度 l concave and convex 凹面和凸面 l odd-shaped 非规则形状的 l embedded steel 埋设钢筋 l rectangular 矩形的
l
No cross-section is showing the particular treatment reserved for these odd-shaped slabs.没有针对不规则地坪特殊对待的剖面图 l drainage ditch 排水沟 l outlet 排水口/插座
l FAA standard美国航空标准 l Design Brief 设计纲要
l Subgrade modulus['mɒdjʊləs]地基模数 l longitudinal slopes 纵向坡度 l
transversal slopes 横向坡度 l
as for 关于 some remarks as for… l lime stone石灰石
l
As a basic principle adopted in the Concept Design :
All the networks must be positionned beneath the landscape areas along the shoulders of taxiways and roads.作为概念设计中采用的基础原理:
所
有的管网要沿着滑行道和道路的路肩放置在园景区的下方。
l Settlement risks 结算危险 l as per 依据 按照
l underground piping 地下管道
l
sub-surface water drainage system 地下排水系统 l infiltrate 渗入
l common practive常见做法
l wherever possible 只要有可能 l the opposite direction 相反方向 l protect against使免受
l
leveling for subgrade layer and rolling 路基及路面罩面 挖方
l
overall site plan 总体场地平面图 l
site preparation and clearance – TJFTZ前期土方工程-天津保税区 l proposed gradient 设计坡度
l
proposed new ground level 项目标高flexible pavement柔性路面 l weak concrete素混凝土
l
cement stable crushed stone水泥稳定碎石
l lime flyash earth石灰粉煤灰土 l BBA 沥青混合料 l GB 沥青碎石
l Uncrushed aggregate 未粉碎骨料 l
Fine particle asphalt concrete face coating细骨料沥青混凝土面层 l
Pre-fabricated concrete surface混凝土预制块面层
l
Medium sand leveling layer中沙找平层
l
M10 cement sand pulp layer M10混凝土
l
Asphalt road for logistics loading trucks 物流装车沥青混凝土道路 l
Asphalt road not for logistics loading trucks 禁行物流卡车沥青公
路
l
Pre-fabricated road surface of the connection and transition section
路
l
Pre-fabricated road surface of the connection and transition section
tractor’s exit拖车出口
l
pit energy 能量井PO 250A 3P+N+T 插头 250A RJ 45以太网接口RJ45 l earth terminal 接地端子 l AC 空气调节
l extraction air 抽气
l ATEX 16A 400V ATEX认证16A 400V l hatch 1 盖子1
l isolating valves 隔离阀 l blind flange盲板法兰
l
compressed air and potable water below ground pipework served from working party hangar plantrooms位于飞机组装厂区引出的地下管道下方的压缩空气以饮用水
l
manhole containing compressed air and potable water branches/header in order to split services to serve each pit装有压缩空气和饮用水分管/集流管以便分流到各个井的人孔 l
air conditioning unit connected to
aircraft with above ground flexible ducts以地面上的柔性管道
接连飞机的空调设备 l spare ducts备用管道 l
under
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