整理岩石名称中英文对照.docx

整理岩石名称中英文对照.docx

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整理岩石名称中英文对照

1.topsoil[＇tɔpsɔil]表层土和积土层

2.earthsurface[ə:

θ][＇sə:

fis]地表

3.loess[＇ləuis]黄土

4.driftsand[drift][sænd]流砂层

5.sandbed[sænd][bed]砂层

6.siltbed粉砂层

7.clay粘土;

8.clayeysand粘土质砂;

9.kaoline[＇keiəlin]高岭土

10.pebble[＇pebl]中砾;砾石

11.igneous（火成的）gravel[＇iɡniəs][＇ɡrævəl]火成砾岩

12.surfaceinterval[＇sə:

fis][＇intəvəl]地表井段

13.gravel[＇ɡrævəl]砾;砾石层;砂砾

14.limestonegravel[＇laim,stəun][＇ɡrævəl]灰岩砾岩

15.limestonegravelbed灰岩砾石层

16.siliceousgravel[si＇liʃəs][＇ɡrævəl]硅质砾岩

17.basalticgravel[＇bæsɔ:

ltik][＇ɡrævəl]玄武质砾岩

18.gravelbed砾石层

19.breccia[＇bretʃə]角砾

20.sandygravel[＇sændi][＇ɡrævəl]砂砾（砂质砾岩）

21.calcigravel

钙砾

22.blockylimestonecalcigravel灰岩块钙砾

23.gypsumgravel[＇dʒipsəm][＇ɡrævəl]石膏砾

24.conglomeratesand含砾砂层

25.sandygravelbed砂砾层

26.gravel-bearingsiltstone粉砂岩含砾

27.mudpebble[mʌd][＇pebl]泥砾

28.siltygravel[＇silti][＇ɡrævəl]粉砂砾岩

29.clayeygravel泥砾

30.pebbledsandychalk砂质白垩土含砾石

31.limygravelbearingclaystone泥岩含灰砾

32.sandginger

砂姜

33.coarsesand粗砂

34.mediumsand中砂

35.friablesand散砂

36.driftingsand流沙

37.finesand细砂

38.silt粉砂

39.argillaceous

silt泥质粉砂

40.claysand粘质砂土

41.clayeysilt粘土质粉砂

42.sandyclay砂质粘土

43.siltyclay粉砂质粘土

44.plantaccumulative

formation植物堆积层

45.humus

layer腐植土层

46.landaccretion

填筑土

47.boulderstone巨砾岩

48.chat

燧石砾岩

49.basaltic

conglomerate玄武质砾石

50.lava

breccia

火山角砾岩

51.cobblestone

粗砾岩

52.pebblestone

中砾岩

53.conglomerate

砾岩

54.oilcutconglomerate油浸砾岩

55.microconglomerate细砾岩

56.smallcongl小砾岩

57.gompholite泥砾岩

58.andesiticbreccia安山质角砾岩

59.andesiticglutenite

安山质砂砾岩

60.feldsparbreccia

长石角砾岩

61.limyconglomerate灰质砾岩

62.lapillistone火山砾岩

63.lime-runbblerock灰质角砾岩

64.siliceousbreccia矽质角砾岩

65.ferruginous

conglomerate铁质砾岩

66.silico-rudite硅质砾岩

67.tuffaceous

conglomerate凝灰质砾岩

68.conglomeratictuffaceoussandstone凝灰质砂岩砂含砾

69.tuffaceousbreccia凝灰质角砾岩

70.tuffaceousglutenite

凝灰质砂砾岩

71.tuffaceousdebrisglutenite凝灰质岩屑砂砾岩

72.glutenite

砂砾岩

73.basalconglomerate底砾岩

74.dolomiticglutenite白云质砂砾岩

75.igneous

（火成的）gravelbearingglutenite砂砾岩（含火成岩砾）

76.basaltbearingglutenite含玄武岩砂砾岩

77.sandysmallconglomerate砂质小砾岩

78.sandyinequigranularsmall-conglomerate砂质不等粒小砾岩

79.argillaceoussmall-conglomerate泥质小砾岩

80.clayeyheterogranularsmall-conglomerate泥质不等粒小砾岩

81.psephiticsandstone砾状砂岩

82.gritsandstone粗砂岩

83.mediumsandstone中砂岩

84.sandstone砂岩

85.medium-grainedsandstone中粒砂岩

86.fine-mediumsandstone细、中砂岩

87.finesandstone细砂岩

88.siltyfinesandstone粉细砂岩

89.mudpebblesandstone泥砾砂岩

90.silt-finesandstone粉-细砂岩

91.siltstone粉砂岩

92.blastoaleuritic变余粉砂岩

93.argilliferoussiltstone含泥粉砂岩

94.chalkysiltstone白垩土质粉砂岩

95.finesiltstone细粉砂岩

96.inequigranularsandstone不等粒砂岩

97.fine-medium-coarsesandstone细、中、粗砂岩

98.finegranulargritstone含细粒粗砂岩

99.clastizoicsandstone含生物砂岩

100.gravel-bearinginequigranularsandstone含砾不等粒砂岩

101.gravel-bearingcalcareousgritstone含钙含砾粗砂岩

102.pebbledsandstone含砾砂岩

103.gravel-bearingfine-coarsesandstone细-粗砂岩（含砾）

104.argillaceousinequigranularsandstone泥质不等粒砂岩

105.gravel-bearingargillaceoussandstone含砾泥质砂岩

106.argilliferoussandstone含泥砂岩

107.tuffaceouspebbledsandstone凝灰质含砾砂岩

108.calciferous

sandstone含钙砂岩

109.chalkyargillaceoussandstone含白垩泥质砂岩

110.blaize硬砂岩

111.glauconitesandstone海绿石砂岩

112.quartzsandstone石英砂岩

113.spiral-shellbearingsandstone含螺砂岩

114.spiral-shellandgravelbearingsandstone含螺含砾砂岩

115.oolite

bearingsandstone含鲕砂岩

116.oolitebearingcalcareoussandstone含鲕钙质砂岩

117.wacke

玄武质砂岩

118.kaolinesandstone高岭土质砂岩

119.kaolinesiltstone高岭土质粉砂岩

120.kaolinefinesandstone高岭土质细砂岩

121.gypsumsandstone石膏质砂岩

122.bertholite硅质砂岩

123.dolomiticsandstone白云质砂岩

124.gravel-bearingdolomiticsandstone白云质含砾砂岩

125.dolomiticfinesandstone白云质细砂岩

126.dolomiticsiltstone白云质粉砂岩

127.chalkysandstone白垩土质砂岩

128.igneousgravelbearingsandstone含火成岩砾砂岩

129.limysiltstone灰质粉砂岩

130.calciferoussiltstone含钙粉砂岩

131.calciferoussiltyfinesandstone含钙粉细砂岩

132.calciferouspebbledsandstone含钙含砾砂岩

133.calciferousargillaceoussandstone含钙泥质砂岩

134.limysandstone灰质砂岩

135.inequigranularcalciferousgritstone不等粒含钙粗砂岩

136.ostracodebearingcalcareoussandstone含介形虫之钙质砂岩

137.calcareoussandstone钙质砂岩

138.bioclastcalcareoussandstone生物碎屑钙质砂岩

139.spiral-shellbearinglimysandstone含螺灰质砂岩

140.bituminous

sandstone沥青质砂岩

141.tuffaceoussandstone凝灰质砂岩

142.gravel-bearingtuffaceoussandstone凝灰质砂岩（含砾）

143.ferrite

sandstone铁质砂岩

144.carbonaceouspyriticsandstone碳质黄铁质砂岩

145.argillaceoussandstone泥质砂岩

146.argillaceoussiltstone泥质粉砂岩

147.phosphoricsandstone含磷砂岩

148.brecciabearingsandstone含角砾砂岩

149.carbonaceoussiltstone碳质粉砂岩

150.carbonicsandstone碳质砂岩

151.ferruginoussiltstone铁质粉砂岩

152.ostracodesandstone介形虫砂岩

153.wormhole

sandstone虫孔砂岩

154.shale页岩

155.oilshale油页岩

156.inferiorshale劣质页岩

157.ampelite沥青质页岩

158.inferioroilshale劣质油页岩

159.calcareousoilshale钙质油页岩

160.claystone泥岩

161.argillutyte粘土岩

162.kaolineargillutyte高岭土粘土岩

163.mud-makingclaystone造浆泥岩

164.softmudstone软泥岩

165.clayeybrindleclaystone具泥质斑纹泥岩

166.ostracodeclaystone介形虫泥岩

167.sandyshale砂质页岩

168.sandshale砂页岩

169.gravel-bearingsandyclaystone砂质泥岩（含砾）

170.calciferoussandyclaystone砂质泥岩（含砾）

171.ostracodesandyclaystone含钙砂质泥岩

172.arenaceous

shale砂质页岩

173.siltyclaystone粉砂质泥岩

174.silt-bearingclaystone含粉砂泥岩

175.gerollton

176.conglomeraticclaystone含砾泥岩

177.gravel-bearingclaystone泥岩中含砾石

178.gravel-bearingsiltyclaystone含砾粉砂质泥岩

179.calcareousclaystone钙质泥岩

180.limysoftclaystone灰质软泥岩

181.carbargilite碳质泥岩

182.inferiorcarbargilite劣碳质泥岩

183.battie碳质页岩

184.dolomiticclaystone白云质泥岩

185.gypseouscalystone石膏质泥岩

186.gypsumcalystone膏泥岩

187.halopelite盐质泥岩

188.chalk-bearingclaystone含白垩质泥岩

189.sesame-cakyclaystone芝麻并泥岩

190.glauberiteclaystone钙芒硝泥岩

191.bitumclaystone沥青质泥岩

192.siliceousclaystone硅质泥岩

193.siliceousshale硅质页岩

194.limyshale灰质页岩

195.calcareousshale钙质页岩

196.clayeygypsolyte泥膏岩

197.gypsiferousclaystone含膏泥岩

198.tuffaceousclaystone凝灰质泥岩

199.tuffaceousvitreousclaystone凝灰玻璃质泥岩

200.bauxiticclaystone铝土质泥岩

201.bauxiticshale铝土质页岩

202.basalticclaystone玄武质泥岩

203.interlaminatedsandshale砂泥岩薄互层

204.oolitebearingclaystone含鲕泥岩

205.limestone石灰岩

206.oilylimestone灰岩含油

207.calclithite碎屑灰岩

208.aphaniticlimestone隐晶质灰岩

209.oil-cutlimestone油浸灰岩

210.lime灰岩

211.argillaceouslimestone泥质灰岩

212.granophyriclimestone花斑灰岩

213.siliciouslimestone硅质灰岩

214.lamprophyriclimestone煌斑灰岩

215.tubulouslimestoneblock管状灰岩块

216.dolomiticlimestone白云质灰岩

217.wormholelimestone虫孔灰岩

218.dolomiticcavern

limestone白云质孔洞灰岩

219.oil-patchdolomiticlimestone油斑白云质灰岩

220.sandydolomiticlimestone含砂白云质灰岩

221.dolomiticarenaceouslimestone白云质砂状灰岩

222.bioclastbearingdolomiticlimestone含生物碎屑白云质灰岩

223.argilliferousdolomiticlimestone含泥白云质灰岩

224.dolomitebearinglimestone含白云石灰岩

225.dolomite白云岩

226.oil-cutdolomite油浸白云岩

227.argilliferoussiliciousdolomite含泥硅质白云岩

228.sandysiliciousdolomite含砂硅质白云岩

229.gravel-bearingargillaceousdolomitic含砾泥质白云岩

230.spiralshellbearingdolomitic含螺化石白云岩

231.limydolomite灰质白云岩

232.dolomiticleopardlimestone白云质豹皮灰岩

233.bioclastbearinglimydolomite含生物碎屑灰质白云岩

234.limebearingdolomitic含灰白云岩

235.argilliferouslimestone含泥灰岩

236.marl泥灰岩

237.limestonegravelandspiralshellbearingmalm含灰岩砾石含螺泥灰岩

238.nodule

malm结核泥灰岩

239.spiralshellbearingmalm含介形虫泥灰岩

240.bitumenmalm沥青质泥灰岩

241.siltymalm粉砂质泥灰岩

242.argilliferousdolomite含泥白云岩

243.argillaceousdolomite泥质白云岩

244.shalylimestome页状灰岩

245.biolithite生物灰岩

246.oil-cutbiolithite油浸生物灰岩

247.biologicsandylimestone生物砂质灰岩

248.bioclasticbearinglimestone（含）生物碎屑灰岩

249.sandbearingcalclithite含砂碎屑灰岩

250.argilliferousbiolithite含泥质生物灰岩

251.sandbearingbiolithite含砂生物灰岩

252.arenaceousbiolithite砂质生物灰岩

253.shellylimestone介壳灰岩

254.spiralshellbearinglimestone含螺灰岩

255.spiral-shelllimestone螺灰岩

256.ostracodelimestone介形虫灰岩

257.breccioidlimestone角砾状灰岩

258.brecciolalimestone角砾石灰岩

259.laminatedlimestone薄层状灰岩

260.cavernlimestone溶洞灰岩

261.vuggylimestone孔洞灰岩

262.cavernouslimestone孔状灰岩

263.wormkalk

竹叶状灰岩

264.edgewisedolomite竹叶状白云岩

265.pinholelimestone针孔状灰岩

266.pinholedolomite针孔状白云岩

267.leopardlimestone豹皮灰岩

268.chertzebralimestone燧石条带灰岩

269.chertzebradolomite燧石条带白云岩

270.chertnodulelimestone燧石结核灰岩

271.chertnoduledolomite燧石结核白云岩

272.chertnodulesiliceousdolomite燧石结核硅质白云岩

273.siliceouslimestone硅质灰岩

274.siliceousdolomite硅质白云岩

275.ooliticlimestone鲕状灰岩

276.arenaceousooliticlimestone砂质鲕状灰岩

277.ooid-bearinglimestone含鲕灰岩

278.ooliticarenaceouslimestone鲕状砂质灰岩

279.ooliticdebrislimestone鲕屑灰岩

280.ooliticdolomite鲕状白云岩

281.pseudo-ooliticlimestone假鲕状灰岩

282.dolomitebreccia角砾状白云岩

283.sandylimestone砂质灰岩

284.bioclastsandylimestone生物碎屑砂质灰岩

285.arenaceousdolomite砂质白云岩

286.gypseouslimestone石膏质灰岩

287.gypseousdolomite石膏质白云岩

288.anhydritebearingdolomitie含硬石膏质白云岩

289.argillaceouszebralimestone泥质条带灰岩

290.argillaceouszebradolomite泥质条带白云岩

291.ampeliticlimestone碳质灰岩

292.crystallinelimestone结晶灰岩

293.limmer沥青质灰岩

294.knollenkalk瘤状灰岩

295.chalkbearinglimestone含白垩灰岩

296.algallimestone藻灰岩

297.algaldolomite藻云岩

298.silicalite硅质岩

299.phosphorite磷块岩

300.bauxitite铝土岩

301.gravel-bearingbauxitite含砾铝土岩

302.manganeseorelayer锰矿层

303.pyritelayer黄铁矿层

304.pyritecrystalclass黄铁矿晶族

305.iron-bed