浙江省宁波市九校学年高一上学期期末联考英语试题.docx
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浙江省宁波市九校学年高一上学期期末联考英语试题.docx
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浙江省宁波市九校学年高一上学期期末联考英语试题
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodotoday?
A.Enjoyaclothesshow.B.Stayathome.C.Gotoabookfair.
2.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Inashop.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inthewoman’shouse.
3.Whydidthemanapologizetothewoman?
A.HedamagedherCD.
B.Hecouldn’trepairhermachine.
C.Hesoldheraproductofpoorquality.
4.HowwillthewomangettoGlasgow?
A.Byplane.B.Bytrain.C.Bycar.
5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Preparationforatrip.B.Aschoolday.C.Afinalexam.
第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whydoesthemanwanttochangehisjob?
A.Thepayislow.
B.Theworkinghoursarelong.
C.Thebossisdissatisfiedwithhim.
7.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
A.Takeupanewhobby.B.Makesomefriends.C.Haveadanceclass.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.WhatisoneofthedisadvantagesoftheapartmentonParkAvenue?
A.Thereisnogoodplacetoputadesk.
B.Theviewoutsideisawful.
C.Thekitchenissmall.
9.WheredoesthewomansuggestputtingthedeskintheapartmentonNorthParade?
A.Inthelivingroom.B.Inthebedroom.C.Inthediningarea.
听第8段材料,回答第l0至12题。
10.Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutSpanish?
A.Itisausefullanguage.
B.Itisdifficulttopronounce.
C.Itsgrammariseasytolearn.
11.Wherewasthewoman’sgrandmotherborn?
A.InChina.B.InRussia.C.InEngland.
12.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Classmates.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Teacherandstudent.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutherhoneymoon?
A.Shehadbadweather.
B.Shedidn’ttakeanypictures.
C.Shespentalotoftimequeuing.
14.Wheredidthemanspendhisholidays?
A.InBali.B.InFlorida.C.InSwitzerland.
15.Whatdidthemandoduringhisholidays?
A.Hewentdiving.B.Heplayedbeachvolleyball.C.Hesunbathedonthebeaches.
16.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?
A.Teachhimtoski.
B.SpendChristmaswithhisfamily.
C.GotoSwitzerlandtogether.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhydidtheannouncerhaveSusanworkontheradio?
A.Shehadagoodvoice.
B.Shewonmanyquizzes(知识竞赛).
C.Shelikedpopularmusic.
18.WhatchallengedidSusanfaceatfirst?
A.Tocomeupwithnewtopics.
B.Togetfunideasimmediately.
C.Togainwideknowledgeofmusic.
19.WhatdidSusan’sparentsdoaboutherprogram?
A.Theychosemusicforit.
B.Theymadecommentsonit.
C.Theyrecordedandreplayedit.
20.WhatdoesSusansayaboutbeingaDJ?
A.Shereallylikesit.
B.Shehasgotboredwithit.
C.Sheconsidersitalifetimejob.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
第一节(共10个小题;每小题:
2.5分,满分25分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
DearReaders,
IamdisabledwithMultipleSclerosis(多发性硬化病)anddecidedtostartanewslettertopeoplelikemyselfthatdonothavemuchtododuringtheday.Thenewsletterseemedlikeagoodidea,asitwillallowmetogetmymessage/chats/moans(呻吟),orwhateveryouwouldliketocallit,acrosstoasmanypeopleaspossible.Iwouldlovetobeabletobeintouchwithpeoplewithdisabilitiesallaroundtheworld.
MymainpurposeistobeabletosaywhatIwanttoasmanypeopleaspossible.InmynewsletterIwillbetalkingaboutstuffingeneral,newsfrommyendoftheworldthatcouldbeofinteresttootherpeopleallover.Wecanthenwithyourcontributionstothenewsletterhelpeachotherwithhints(提示)andtipsongettingabiteasier.Ialsoplantohaveane-ticle(asinarticle)onceamonthfocusedononediseaseorformofdisability.Iwillhaveinterviewswithexcellentdoctorstobeabletoprovideonlythefacts.
Toreceivethisnewsletter,sendmeanemailconfirmingyouremailaddressandIwillgiveoutthenewsletterweekly.Youcanbesurethatyouremailaddresswillnotbegivenout,andonceyoudecidethatyouaretiredofmymoansandgroans(呻吟),youcanjustsendmeamessageandtellmethatyouhavehadenough.Ihopewecanstartsomethingspecial.
Myemailaddress:
judylouw@xsinet.co.za
Regards,
JudyLouw
21.Whatisthepurposeofthemail?
A.Toswapideas.B.Toexpressopinions.
C.Tosharenews.D.Tofindreaders.
22.Paragraph2ismainlyabout.
A.howthewritergottheideatostartthenewsletter
B.whatwillbeincludedinthenewsletter
C.whythewriterneedsreaders’supportandhelp
D.whetheritispropertostartsuchanewsletter
23.Fromtheabovepassage,wecaninferthat.
A.thewriterisseriousaboutthemedicalcontentinthenewsletter
B.bothonlineandprintednewsletterswillbegivenoutweekly
C.thewriterwillconfirmemailaddressestomakesureofsafety
D.thenewsletterisexpectedtohelpfindcuresforsomediseases
B
Scientistshavefoundevidenceofagiantplanetfaroutinoursolarsystem.Inastatement,theCaliforniaInstituteofTechnology—Caltech—saidthisplanettravelsinastrangeorbitinthedistantsolarsystem.
ThediscoverywasmadebytworesearchersatCaltech:
KonstantinBatyginandMikeBrown.Theyusedmathematicalmodelingandcomputersimulations(模拟)tofindtheplanet.Sofar,therehavenotbeenanydirectobservationsoftheplanet.
“Myjaw(下巴)hitthefloor,”saidastronomerMikeBrownwhenherealizedtheremightbeaninthplanet.
Thescientistssaiditwouldtaketheplanet10,000to20,000yearsjusttomakeonefullorbitaroundthesun.Thenewplanetwhichiscalled“PlanetNine”hasamassabout10timesthesizeoftheearth.Iftheyareright,thenewlyfoundplanetwillbetheninthplanetinoursolarsystem.
Itisbelievedthattheplanetorbits,ortravels,aroundthesunfromagreatdistance.TheplanetNeptune’s(海王星)averagedistancetothesunisabout4.5billionkilometers.But“PlanetNine”couldbe20timesfartherawayfromthesunthanthat.
Whiletheydidnotgetapictureof“PlanetNine”yet,thescientistssaytheyareusingthebiggest—andthebest—telescopesonearthtotrytofind“PlanetNine”.Theywanttofindoutmoreaboutitsorbitanditsimpactontheouterpartofoursolarsystem.
BrownandBatyginreportedtheirfindingsintheAstronomicalJournal.Theysaythatthisnewplanetissolargethatthereshouldbenodoubtthatitisatrueplanet.
RobertMasseyiswiththeRoyalAstronomicalSocietyinLondon.Hesaidthatplanethadbeenpredictedbefore,andthenwasnotfound.Buthesaidtheworkoftheseresearcherswasdefinitelyworthfollowingup.
24.“PlanetNine”isthoughttoexistbecause.
A.scientistshavegotapictureofit
B.astronomersoncediscovereditinspace
C.scientistshavediscovereditbyusingasimulatingmethod
D.researchershavefounditbyusingtelescopes
25.TheauthorreferstoNeptuneinthetextto.
A.provetherearemanyplanetsinthesolarsystem
B.prove“PlanetNine”istoofarfromthesun
C.suggestitishardfor“PlanetNine”toorbit
D.imply“PlanetNine”islargerthanNeptune
26.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.HavetheScientistsDiscoveredaNewPlanet?
B.IstheNinthPlanetFarFromtheSolarSystem?
C.IsThereaNinthPlanetinOurSolarSystem?
D.HasAnyEvidenceBeenFoundfortheNinthPlanet?
C
Navarathri,whichiscelebratedthroughoutIndia,fallsinSeptemberorOctober.Onthefirstthreedays,peoplepray(祈祷)tothegoddessDurga,theprotectorwhodestroysallevil(邪恶).ThenextthreedaystheypraytoLakshmi,thegoddessofwealth.Then,alsoforthreedays,theylooktoSaraswathi,thegoddessofwisdomknowledge.ThetenthandfinaldayofthefestivalisforthegoddessDurga.Onthisdaymanyyearsago,Durgakilledtheevilbuffalo-headedmonster(怪物),Mahishasura.
MydaughterandItookoutthemodelsofthegodsandgoddessesthatwehadstoredawaylast
year.Soontheroomwaslitteredwithallkindsofdolls.Weusuallybuyatleastonenewdolleveryyear.Onthetenthday,thedollsarecarefullyputaway.Ifadollistoodamagedtobeshown,itisneverthrownaway.Instead,itisputdeepintotheseas.
Inourhallwaysixlongwoodenstepsaresetup.First,wespreadathickwhitecloth(布)overthesteps.Nowit’stimetoputthedollsonthestepscarefully.Everyyear,thegolluisdifferent.Sometimes—asthecollectiongrows—thereisnospacetofitallofthedollsonthesteps.Smallerdollscanalsobeplacedonthefloor.
Everynightthereareprayers,music,dancing,andalargemealformanypeople.InnorthernIndia,thechildrensingsongswhiledoingthedandiyaraas,atraditionaldance.Everydanceralsohastwowoodensticks—calleddandiya—thatheorsheusestomakeasoundintimetothelovelymusic.
DancingthedandiyaraashelpspeoplethinkofthetruemeaningofNavarathri—togetherness,laughter,andfun!
27.AccordingtoParagraph1,Navarathri.
A.isjustcelebratedinNorthernIndia
B.usuallytakesplaceinthewinter
C.isinmemoryofDurga
D.lastsforabouttendays
28.HowdoIndiansdealwiththedollsusedatNavarathri?
A.Theyalwaystakegoodcareofthedolls.
B.Theyusuallythrowawaythebrokendolls.
C.Theyhavetobuymanynewdollseveryyear.
D.Theykeepthedollsinthehallwayforamonth.
29.Theunderlinedwords“thegollu”inParagraph3probablymean.
A.thecollectionofIndiansongs
B.thenumberofwoodensteps
C.theshowingofthedolls
D.thecolorofthecloth
30.Whatismainlydescribedinth
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