大学体验英语第三版课后习题和解答.docx

大学体验英语第三版课后习题和解答.docx

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大学体验英语第三版课后习题和解答

Unit1PassageA

Readandcomplete4

1Theyshouldbeforplanningandcarryingouttheinancialpoliciesofthecompany

2Nofinaldecisionhasbeentaken,butitseemslikelythatthetwocompaniescouldmergeinthenearfuture

3Thegirlwasveryupsetbecauseshecouldnotgetthesecoffeeoutofthenewcarpet

4Theysaidthattheywouldinnovatewithpersistencetotheproductinthecomingyear

5Aprilsunlightoverthewater,dancingacrosssnow-coveredfields

6Igotafreeofeyeshadow.Couldyoushowmehowtouseit?

7Itisgenerallyacceptedthatgivingadviceattherighttimehastoagreatdealofintelligence

8Haveyoufoundthesmallsymbolsonthismapwhichdenoteplacesandmuseums?

9Thefreshmenwererecommendedtoreadthebookwhichwasilledwithinsights

10Itwastheoldlady’seightiethbirthday,andshewassittinginachairbyherchildrenandgrandchildren

Answer:

1.responsible2.ultimatel,3.stains4.highlight5.sparkled

6.sample7.involve8.historic9.remarkable10.surrounded

Readandcomplete5

1.Undertheinluenceofthedrughismindvariousstrangeimages

2.Somefreshmensaidthattheybythatconcert.

3.finance,theoldcompanyhasagreatadvantage.

4.Hethathewouldnevertalkwiththatguyanymore.

5.Ifyouthecontroversy（争论）,youmayburnyourfingers.

Answer:

1.wasfilledwith2.wereblownaway3.Intermsof4.thoughttohimself5.getinvolvedin

Readandcomplete6

Therearesomeplacesinthisarea,whichattracttouristseveryday.（historic//history//historian）

2.TheytrustedStephentobehavewhiletheywereabroad.（responsible//responsibly//responsibility）

3.That’sthemostcoincidence（巧合）I’veeverheardof!

（incredible//credible//credit）

4.WeshouldgetathoroughunderstandingoftheculturaloftheUnitedStates.（diversity//diverse//diversify

5.Togiveaofawordismoredificultthantogiveanillustration（例证）ofitsuse.（deinite//deinitely//deinition）

Answer:

1.historic2.responsibly3.incredible4.diversity5.definition

71.你愿意把你的经验和组里的其他人分享吗？

（sharesthwithsb）

Answer:

Wouldyouliketoshareyourexperiencewiththerestofthegroup?

2.你父亲如果还健在的话，他会为你骄傲的。

（beproudof）

Answer:

Ifyourfatherwerestillalive,hewouldbeveryproudofyou.

3.她开车转弯上了自家的车道（driveway），不料发现路已被堵塞（block）。

（onlyto）

Answer:

Sheturnedupthedriveway,onlytofindherwayblocked.

4.他没有告诉任何人就走了，因为他不想卷入那件事。

（getinvolvedin）

Answer:

Hewentawaywithouttellinganyone,becausehedidn’twanttogetinvolvedinthatmatter.

5.最终，产品的成功还是取决于高明的销售手段（marketing）。

（ultimately）

Answer:

Ultimately,thesuccessoftheproductdependsongoodmarketing.

91.Howtobalancestudyandextracurricularactivitiesatcollege?

.

Tips:

A:

Howdoyoufeelaboutyourcollegelife?

B:

It’s!

ButIalsofeelbecauseIamalwaysbusywith.I

reallydon’tknowhowIcouldmanage.

A:

Yeah,itisreallya（）forafreshman.

B:

Canyougivemesomeadviceon（）?

A:

Well,Ithinkyoumustlearntobe（）.

　Otherusefulwordsforreference:

great,amazing,interesting,exciting,gorgeous,disappointed,sad,homesick,tired,occupied,fullschedule,exhausted,difficult,clubs,sportsteam,associations,musicalgroups,theaterproduction.

2.Howtomakeastudyplan?

Tips:

A:

Youmustlearntobeorganizedanddisciplined.Ithinkit’s（）foryouto（）.

B:

Oh!

That’s（）.ButIdon’tknowhowto（）.

A:

AsIknow,thereare（）.

B:

Couldyouexplainitindetail?

A:

Sure.First,（）.Second,（）.Listthecoursesthatyoumusttaketosatisfyyourdegreeordiplomarequirements.Third,（）.Thatinvolveskeepingaweeklystudyschedulethat（）.Fourth,（）.Lastbutnotleast,（）.

　Otherusefulwordsforreference:

educationgoal,longtermplan,collegeobjectives,satisfydegreerequirements,individualcourse,organizetime,weeklystudyschedule,makegooduseof,checkyourplan,fallshortofacceptedstandards,makeup

3.Whatisagoodstudyplan?

Tips:

A:

Whatisa（）planlike?

B:

Agoodstudyplanshouldbesimple,speciic,possible,andwritten.

A:

Canyougiveme（）?

B:

OK.Whenyouhaveyourscommittedtopaper,itshouldmeetthefollowingcriteria:

Simple—nevercomplicated.

Speciic—neverabusegeneralities.Itshould（）exactlywhatyou’regoingtodo,when,where,andhowyou’lldoit.

Possible—neverbeimpossible.Agood（）detailsthingsthatyou’recapableofdoing（）.

Written—notdependentonmemoryorwillpower.That’sbecauseyou’remorelikelytodosomethingthatyou’veputdown（）.

A:

Itisverykindofyouto（）!

Thankyouverymuch!

B:

It’smypleasure.

　Otherusefulwordsforreference:

simple,easytofollow,practical,complicated,speciic,hard,negative,positive,possible,exacttime,capable,dependent,likely,invest,inevitably

Answer:

1.amazing2.exhausted3.studyandallkindsofactivities4.bothworkandplaywell5.challenge6.whatIcoulddotoadaptmyselftothenewsituation7.moreorganizedanddisciplined8.wise9.haveastudyplan10.agoodidea11.makeastudyplan12.5stepstomakeagoodstudyplan13.youneedtomakethisplanapermanentpartofyourlife,sobuyagoodqualitynotebooktoholditin14.startwithyourbroadeducationgoals15.getintopassingeachindividualcourse16.includesallofyourcourses17.keepadaily“todo”listinyournotebook.Mostsuccessfulpeopleconsideritanecessarystepformakingthebestuseoftheirtime18.evaluate.Attheendofeachday,beforeyouretireforthenight,youshouldgothroughyourstudyplanandseewhetheryouhavecompletedit19.goodstudy20.examples21.state22.studyplan23.requently24.onpaper25.offermesuchhelpfuladvice

Unit2>PassageA

Weallhavedreams.Ourdream,oraspiration,orvision,isthesongofoursoul.Itisourdreamthat1）（）ourlifewithmeaningandpurpose.Manyasuccessfulperson2）（）adreamtotheflameofhopetowardvictory.Weallhave3）（）inrealizingourdreams.Butoncewebelievewecandoit,wewillfindsolutionstotheproblemswe4）（）.Ifyoubelieveinyourdream,thenextstepistomakea5）（）.Withyourcommitment,greatpowerwillbe6）（）andseeminglyinsurmountablehurdleswillbe7）（）toinsignificantobstacles.Ourdreamsdon’thavetobegrandtobegreat.Weallhavethepowertofollowadreamthatwillmakea8）（）tousandthosewemeet.Aswedream,9）（）shallwebecome.Ourvisionisthe10）（）ofwhatweshallbeinthefuture.

Answer:

1.fills,pared,3.problems,4.stumbleon,5.register,

6.released,7.reduced,8.difference,9.so,10.promise

41.Thebestwayto（）what’sonthelististogiveeachtaskaspecifictimeslot.

　　2.（）isthedesireforpersonalachievement.Itprovidesthemotivationanddeterminationnecessarytoachieveaparticularendorcondition.

　　3.Womentodayhavethechancetopursuetheirowncareers,butstillhavetoovercomemany（）togainrealequality.

　　4.Thatschool（）inbaseball.ThishasbeenthethirdtimetheyhavewontheNationalYouthChampionshipinthe21stcentury.

　　5.Thereis（）nothingwecandotostoptheplansfromgoingahead.Butwecanatleastpreventthesituationfromgettingworse.

　　6.（）isthedesireforpersonalachievement.Itprovidesthemotivationanddeterminationnecessarytoachieveaparticularendorcondition.

　　7.Womentodayhavethechancetopursuetheirowncareers,butstillhavetoovercomemany（）togainrealequality.

　　8.Thatschool（）inbaseball.ThishasbeenthethirdtimetheyhavewontheNationalYouthChampionshipinthe21stcentury.

　　9.Thereis（）nothingwecandotostoptheplansfromgoingahead.Butwecanatleastpreventthesituationfromgettingworse.

　　10.Thereis（）nothingwecandotostoptheplansfromgoingahead.Butwecanatleastpreventthesituationfromgettingworse.

Answer:

1.accomplish　2.Ambition　3.obstacles　4.dominates　5.seemingly

　　　　　　6.vision　7.solutions　8.releasing　9.individuals　10.ideal

51.Researchershave（）adrugthatmayhelppatientswithParkinson’sdisease.Thismaybeoneofthegreatdiscoveriesofthecenturyinmedicine.

2.Therearesomanyapplicants.Howcanwe（）areallygoodpersonforthejob?

3.Doeseveryoneknowwhattodoifafire（）?

Thisquestionshouldbeaskedoften.

4.Itwasmydaughter’sbirthdayandsheinvitedseveralofhergoodfriendstotheparty.Theairwas（）thesoundofchildren’slaughter.

5.Thefestivities（）ahugefireworksdisplay.Followingthat,therewouldusuallybedancepartiesorotheractivities.Answer:

1.stumbledon2.seekout3.breaksout4.filledwith5.startedwith

71.我们急匆匆地赶到火车站，结果发现火车刚刚开走。

（onlyto）

Answer:

Wehurriedtotherailwaystation,onlytofindthetrainhadjustleft.

2.你和你哥哥都不是细心的人，你们两个都不能做这件需要细心和技巧的工作。

（nomorethan）

Answer:

Youarenomorecarefulthanyourbrother.Youtwocan’tdotheworkthatneedscareandskill.

3.多一个人参会对会议安排不会有什么影响。

（makeadifference）

Answer:

Onemorepersonwouldn’tmakeanydifferencetothemeetingarrangements.

4.他一直工作到昨天深夜，或者更确切地说，是到今天凌晨。

（rather）

Answer:

Heworkedtilllatelastnight,orrather,earlyinthemorning.

5.“还有其他一两本书也值得一提，”教授给我们列了一个长长的参考书目后补充说。

（worthyof）

Answer:

“Acoupleofotherbooksarealsoworthyofmention,”addedtheprofessoraftergivingusalonglistofreferencebooks.

Unit.3

3Asafreshman,there’sreallysomethingyoumightbeeagertofindoncampus,i.e.thechancetothrowyourselfintotheworldofUniversitySocieties,anddiscoverthehugerangeofactivitiesatOxford.

　　YourfirstmoveshouldbetocheckoutthelargearrayofclubsattheOUSU1）（）,