英语能力提升.docx
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英语能力提升.docx
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英语能力提升
英语能力提升
[基础训练]
Ⅰ.根据句意及词首字母写出单词
1.Booksmakeushappyandgiveusk________.
2.Ihateloudmusicbecauseitmakesmet________.
3.Herlittlecat'sdeathmadehers________.
4.Iwaslaterforworkbecauseoftheh________traffic.
5.Il________mydictionaryathome.Willyoupleaselendmeyours?
6.Beforeyoubuythatring.Let'sc________pricesinanotherstore.
7.Thepricesarelisted.Let'sgotothestoreswiththel________price.
8.Ourcityisbeautiful,e________infall.
9.Whoistheo________ofthenewcar?
10.Sittingonhardseatsisu________.
Ⅱ.单项选择
()11.Peterwasmade________hisownclothesbyhismother.
A.washB.washingC.towashD.washed
()12.Theairpollutionmakesmanypeoplefeel________.
A.boringB.badC.happyD.relaxed
()13.Whyhaveyoukeptme________solong?
A.waitB.towaitC.waitedB.waiting
()14.Thereare________manyadseverywhere.
A.suchB.suchaC.soD.istruth
()15.It________thatsearchingtheinternetishelpful.
A.trueB.istrueC.truthD.istruth
()16.studyhard________Icancatchupwithmyclassmates.
A.sothatB.becauseC.inordertoD.as
()17.Playingcomputergamesis________interesting________welikeit.
A.such;thatB.so;thatC.suchan;thatD.so;as
()18.Manyads________teenagers.
A.areaimtoB.aimtoC.areaimedatD.aimat
()19.Thatmademe________myself.
A.annoytoB.annoywithC.toannoywithD.annoyedwith
()20.Ineedanewjacket.Thisonedoesn't________thecold.
A.keepB.keepinC.keepoutD.holdof
Ⅲ.同义句转换
根据A句的句意,在B句填上适当的单词,使A、B两句的意思相同或相近。
(每空一词,含缩略词)
21.A:
Hemadefacesandthebabydidn'tcryanymore.
B:
Hemadefacesandthebaby________________.
22.A:
Linda'sparentsmadehernotwatchTVfromMondaytoFridaylastyear.
B.Linda________madenot________watchTVbyherparentsfromMondaytoFridaylastyear.
23.A:
Lindahadaterriblecough,sohermothertookhertohospitallastweek.
B:
LastweekLinda'smothertookhertohospital________shecoughed________.
24.A:
Shequicklylefttolookafterthesickpeoplewhensheheardthenews.
B:
Whensheheardthenews,she________________tolookafterthesickpeople.
25.A:
I'msorrytohearthathegotkilledinthetrafficaccident5yearsago.
B:
I'msorrytohearthathehas________for5yearsinthetrafficaccident.
Ⅳ.根据汉语补全下列句子,每空一词
26.有时一则广告可以导致你买了一些你根本不需要的东西。
________________anadcan________youtobuysomethingyoudon'tneed________________.
27.华南虎是有灭绝危险的动物之一。
HuananTigersareoneof________________.
28.疯狂音乐使我紧张。
Loudmusic________me________________.
29.坚硬的座位使顾客想离开。
Hardseats________customers________________________.
30.这个消息使我有点儿惊讶。
Thenews________mekindof________.
Ⅴ.将下列广告语与其产品正确搭配起来
31.StarshineToothpasteA.Forsilkyskin
32.LookoutSunglassesB.Forstrongerbuild
33.EasyCareShampooC.Whiterthanwhite
34.NestMilkPowderD.Fortheshiniesthairever
35.BeautyCreamE.Forthatmysteriouslook
[能力训练]
Ⅵ.词语填空
用所给单词的适当形式填空,使文通顺、正确、连贯(每个单词限用一次)。
onfriendaskandhaveuntilbuycheapinviteinmotherbeautifulmuchbecauseput
Wearegoingtohaveapartyinourhousethisevening.Itismy36birthday,andshehas37myunclesandauntsandsomeofher38.MotherandIare39tocookmostofthefoodfortheparty,andFatherisgettingthedrinks.Theliving-roomlooksverypretty.Balloonsofallcoloursarehangingfromthelights40wehavetakenthecarpetsaway41wearegoingtodancethereafterdinner.
Inthedining-roomwehave42outthebestplatesandglassesandtablecloths,anditalllooks43.Wearegoingtohavesoup,fish,chicken,fruitandcheese.Wearegoingtodance44midnight,andafterthat,wewillhave45food,becausewewillbehungryafterallthatdancing.
Lastyearmymother46herbirthday-partyinarestaurant,47itispleasanterand48athome.
Whenitismybirthday,IamgoingtoinvitemyfriendsandhaveapartyinthegardenIwillhangprettylights49thetrees,andwewillgrill(烧烤)ourfoodinthegardenanddance50thegrass.
Ⅶ.完形填空
Whoinvitedmusic?
Whosangthefirstsong?
Nooneknowsexactlytheanswer51thesequestions.Butweknowthatmusicplaysanimportantpartinalmosteveryone'slife.
Babiesandyoungchildrenlovetohearpeoplesingingtothem.Whentheyare52older,theyliketosingthesongstheyhaveheard.
Whenchildrengotoschool,their53ofmusicgrows.Inthemiddlegradesstudents54musiclessons.
Whenthey55highschool,theybecomeinterestedinlisteningtopopularmusic.
Musichas56foreveryone.Itcanmakepeoplehappyoritcanmakethemsad.
Musicisnowheardeverywhere,inshopsandhousesandathomes.Weshallbetryingtofindoutmoreabout57musicworks.
Thefollowingisaradiobroadcast:
Goodmorning.Today'sbroadcastingbringstogethermusicfromdifferentcornersoftheworld.The58wehavechosenforyouarefromAmericancountrymusic,Indianmusic,popmusicandsoon.
Inthisbroadcastweshallstudythe59ofmusic.Weshalltryto60howmusicsays61peoplefeel.Ishallexplain62theyareallgoodmusic.
Theword“music”63theGreekword“Muse”,theMusesaregoddessesofthearts.Musicisonlyoneofthe64.Itislikethespokenlanguage,butituses65differently.
()51.A.ofB.toC.onD.in
()52.A.alittleB.afewC.littleD.few
()53.A.placeB.houseC.schoolD.world
()54.A.findB.takeC.teachD.world
()55.A.arriveatB.arriveC.reachD.reachto
()56.A.meaningB.listenersC.beensoldD.beenheard
()57.A.whenB.howC.whatD.why
()58.A.singerB.musicC.broadcastD.records
()59.A.scienceB.lessonC.languageD.text
()60.A.findB.findoutC.showD.lookat
()61.A.whatB.ifC.whichD.and
()62.A.whyB.whatC.whichD.how
()63.A.wasB.isC.comeaboutD.comesfrom
()64.A.wordsB.broadcastsC.artsD.goddesses
()65.A.voicesB.soundsC.noisesD.music
Ⅷ.阅读理解
阅读短文选择正确答案或回答问题。
A
ManyPeoplethinkNewYorkisanoisycity,eveninsidethetaxi.Whenyougetintoataxi,youhearthevoiceawell-knownsinger,asportstarorsomeotherfamouspersonsgivinginstructions.Thevoiceofthefamouspersontellsyouwhattodo.Onepopularsingergivesthismessage,“Catshaveninelives,butyouhaveonlyone,sobuckleyourseatbelt(系好安全带).”Othervoicessaythingssuchas“Don'tforgettotakeyourthingswhenyouleave.”
Manypeoplegetannoyedbythevoices.Taxidriversalsodon'tlikethemessage.“Iplaythemessages12hoursaday,Ihearthesamevoice60timesaday.Itmakesmecrazy!
”saysAmir,ataxidriver.“ButifIdon'tplaythemessages,I'llgetfined100dollars.”
Alotofpassengerscomplain,too.“It'stoonoisy,”saysapassenger,“Iaskedthedrivertoturnoffthemessage,buthesaidhecouldn't.”
Otherpeoplethinkthevoicesareagreatidea.Onetaxidriversays,“Peopleliketohearthevoice,theyputontheirseatbeltsmoreoften.”Andpassengersfromoutofthecityreallyliketheidea.“Mostofthetimetaxidriversareinbadmood(心情),”saysMeLainieBenton,whovisitsNewYorkoftenonbusiness.“It'snicetohearsuchavoicewhenyougetintoataxi.”
()66.Whyshouldpeoplebuckletheseatbeltsinthetaxi?
A.Becauseitcanmakepeoplesafe.
B.Becausepeoplecanhearthevoicesclearly.
C.Becausepeopleareafraidtobefinedbythepolicemen.
D.Becauseitcanhelppeoplenotforgettotaketheirthings.
()67.Theunderlinedword“annoyed”means________.
A.悲伤B.着急C.忧愁D.厌烦
()68.Fromthetextweknow________.
A.catshaveninelivesbutmanhaveonlyone
B.thevoicesmakeallthetaxidriverscrazy
C.thevoicescanletyouknowmanyfamouspersons
D.therearetwodifferentideasaboutplayingthemessage
B
WhenMrDavidretired,heboughtasmallhouseinavillagenearthesea.Helikeditandhopedtoliveaquietlifeinit.
Buttohisgreatsurprise,manytouristscametoseehishouseinsummerholidays,foritwasthemostinterestingbuildinginthevillage.Frommorningtonightthereweretouristsoutsidethehouse.TheykeptlookingintotheroomsthroughthewindowsandmanyofthemevenwentintoMr.David'sgarden.ThiswastoomuchforMrDavid.Hedecidedtodrivethevisitorsaway.Soheputanoticeonthewindow.Thenoticesaid.“Ifyouwanttosatisfyyourcuriosity,comeinandlookround.Price:
twentydollars.”MrDavidwassurethatthevisitorswouldstopcoming,buthewaswrong.MoreandmorevisitorscameandMrDavidhadtospendeverydayshowingthemaroundhishouse.“Icameheretoretire,nottoworkasaguide,”hesaidangrily.Intheend,hesoldthehouseandmovedaway.
根据短文内容回答问题,每空限填一词。
69.WhydidMrDavidbuyasmallhouseinavillage?
Becausehe________tolivea________lifeinit.
70.Whendidthetouristsgotoseehishouse?
They________therein________holidays.
71.DidMrDavidlikethevisitors?
________,he________.
72.Whatdidhedothen?
He________a________onthewindow.
73.Whatdidhesayangrilyoneday?
Hesaidhewenttheretoretire,________towork________aguide.
Ⅸ.书面表达
阅读下面的提示,并根据其要求写一篇短文。
Birthdayisusuallyanexcitingdayforchildren.Wheneveryouhaveabirthday,youareoneyearolder.Perhapsthat'swhyyouusuallyhavedifferentkindsofactivitiestocelebrateit.Nowpleasewriteaboutoneofyourbestbirthdaysinatleast50wordsand8sentences.Thefollowingpointsshouldbeincluded(包括):
1.whenyourbestbirthdaywas
2.whatactivitiesyouhad
3.describingoneofthepresentsyougot
4.whyyouthoughtitwasthebestbirthday
MyBestBirthday
_________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
Unit13Rainydaysmakemesad.
Ⅰ.1~5knowledge,tense,sad,heavy,left
6~10compare,lowest,especially,owner,uncomfortable
Ⅱ.11.C(bemadetodosth.被迫做某事)
12.B(句意为“空气污染使很多人感到不舒服”)
13.D(keepsb.doingsth.让某人一直做某事)
14.C(somany…如此多的……)
15.B(Itistruethat…某事是真的)
16.A(sothat“为了,以便”,引导目的状语从句。
)
17.B(“so…that如此……以致”,引导结果状语从
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