新编实用英语综合教程1第八单元课后答案.docx

新编实用英语综合教程1第八单元课后答案.docx

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新编实用英语综合教程1第八单元课后答案

Unit8 KeepingHealthyandSeeingaDoctor

PutinUse

①Imagineyouareadoctor.AnoverseasstudentfromEnglandissufferingfromatoothache.Heiscomingtoyouforhelpmakeaconversationwithhimbyfillingouttheblanks.

Key:

（1）.thematter

（2）.verywell

（3）.havealook

（4）.worry

（5）.somemedicine

（6）.stopthepain

（7）.Takethetablets

（8）severaltimesaday

②Role-playthefollowingconversationwithyourpartnerbyputtingtheChineseversionintoEnglish.

Key:

（1）.What’swrong?

Youlookverypale.

（2）.Oh,yourlegisbleeding.You’dbetterliedown.Doesthatfeelbetter?

（3）.Ihavethefirst-aidkithere.Let’sstopthebleedingfirst.

（4）.Youshouldgotoseeadoctorimmediately.Wantmetoaccompanyyoutothehospital?

③Touristsmaysufferfromdifferentkindsofillness.Imagineyouareatourguide.Younoticethatoneofthetouristsdoesn’tlookverywell.Talkwithherandtrytogivehersomehelp.

Key:

（1）.Verysoon.Areyousureyou’reallright?

Youdon’tlookquiteyourself.

（2）.Oh,that’stoobad.You’dbettertakearestnow.haveyouhadanymedicine?

（3）.Look,thisismedicatedoil.Youmightwanttorubsomeonyourtemples.

（4）.Butyou’dbettergotoseeadoctor.I’llaccompanyyoutotheclinicassoonaswereturntothehotel.

StepIII.BeingAllEars

Listenanddecode.

NowlistentoDialogue1anddothemultiplechoiceexercise.

1）.Jackdoesn’tfeelwellbecause______.d

2）.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

b

3）.Inthehospital,___________________c

Listenandrespond.

Nowlistentothedialogueagainandanswerthefollowingquestionsorally.

1）DoesJacklookallright?

No,Jackdoesnotlookquitehimself.

2）Howdoeshefeelnow?

Heisfeelingawful.Heissufferingfromabadheadache.

3）Hashehadanymedicine?

Yes,hetooksomeaspirin.

4）WhatdoesLisuggest?

LisuggeststhatJackgotoseeadoctorimmediately.

5）DoesJackneedLi’shelp?

Whyorwhynot?

Yes,heneedsLi’shelpbecausehecan’tthinkstraightatthemoment.

6）WhatareJack’ssymptoms?

He’sgotaterribleheadache,asorethroat,andhiswholebodyhurtsbadly.

7）HowdoesthedoctorcomfortJack?

Hesays“Don’tworry.Ithinkyou’vegotabadcold.”

8）WhatdoesthedoctoraskJacktodofristofall?

HeasksJacktotakeanX-rayfirst.

9）WhatislikelytobethetroublewithJack?

Jackmayhavegotabadcold.

Listenandcomplete.

ListentoDialogue2andfillintheblankwithwhatyouhaveheard.Thelettergivenmaybehelpful.

Key:

（1）dentist’s 

（2）toochache （3）pullout

（4）too （5）open （6）injection （7）numb （8）blood （9）medicine

Listenandread.       Passage

Nowlistentosomethingmorechallenging-apassagewithsomeblanksforyoutofillin.Thewordsinthebracketswillgiveyousomehints.Aglancebeforehandatthewordlistprovidedbelowwillbeofsomehelptoyou.

Key:

（1）Nowadays 

（2）theirskin （3）your （4）allthedifference

（5）haveagoodrest （6）atleasteight （7）onafineday （8）breath

（9）upwardsandoutwards （10）twiceaweek

Listenandjudge

Listentothepassageandjudgewhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse.WriteT/Faccordingly.

Key:

 F T T T T F F T

StepIV.Summaryinclass

本堂课是第八单元的听说部分，说的部分主要是有关于保健和看医生方面的词汇和常用句型，而听的部分则是围绕这一主题相关的听力的综合理解部分的训练，课后同学们一定要加强听说训练。

StepV.Assignments

1）完成《学学·练练·考考》上的听力习题

2）预习课文八单元课文1

Unit8 PassageI the2ndtwoperiods

StepI.Revision

ShowingConcerntoaFriend

 APatient’sComplaints 

What’sthematter/troublewithyou?

Canyoutellmewhattheproblemis.        

Whathashappenedtoyou?

What’swrong?

Whatseemstobethetrouble?

Isthereanythingwrong?

Areyouallright?

AreyousureyouareOK?

Youlookpale.           

Youlookfeverish.    

I’mfeelingawful/weaknow. 

I’vegotabadheadacheandafever/abadcold. 

Thetoothacheiskillingme.   

I’mhavingmorestomachtrouble. 

I’mfeelingsosick/Ihurtallover. 

I’mfeelingdizzyandtired. 

Mywholebodyfeelsweak. 

I’mnotfeelingquitemyself. 

Icouldn’tsleepwell. 

Ikeepputtingonweight. 

ShowingConcerntoaFriend

Yourarm/foot/leg/noseisbleeding.

Haveyouhad/takenanymedicine?

Haveyouseenadoctor?

Doyouneedanyhelp?

ShallIgowithyoutothehospital?

You’dbettergotoseeadoctorimmediately.

You’dbetterliedown.

Youshouldhaveagoodrest.

Youmusttakesomemedicine.

That’stoobad.

I’msorrytohearthat.

WhatcanIdoforyou?

StepII.PassageI.AGuidetoHealthforTourists

旅游健康指南

1）.Text-relatedInformation

HealthandSafety

Incaseofillhealth,EUcitizenscanreceivefreetreatmentatNationalHealthServicehospitals.Whilefornon-EUcitizenstreatmentwithinNHSaccidentandemergencyunitsonlyisfree-ifanon-EUcitizenneedstobeadmittedtoaward,theywillbecharged.Ifyouarechargedmedicalfees,keeparecordofyouhavingpaidinordertoclaimonyourinsurance.Generallyspeaking,youwillfindfewhealthhazardswhentravelinginEngland.Thewaterissafetodrinkunlessasignsaysotherwise（forexampleontrains）,milkispasteurizedandyoushouldfindfewproblemswithfoodifitiscookedproperly.However,achangeinclimate,diet,andwatersupplyinitselfcancauseproblemssuchasanupsetstomach,sotakecare,especiallywithyourdiet.Doctorsandsurgeriesvarytheirhours,sodonotcountonthembeingopen.Forexamplemanycloseduringtheafternoonsandthenopenagainforacoupleofhoursintheevenings.Outsideofhourstryalocalhospitalorinemergencies,dialforanambulance.

StepIII. ImportantWords

①suffer:

feelorhavepain,lose…

FOREXAMPLE

I’llsurelysufferfromheadachesifIstayuplate.

Sheissufferingfromhomesicknesssinceshe’sneverbeenawayfromhome

②acclimatize:

getusedtoanewenvironment

FOREXAMPLE

Don’tworry,you’llsoongetacclimatizedtothelifehere.

It’seasierforsomepeopletogetacclimatizedwhileverydifficultforothers.

③fasten:

fixfirmly,tieorjiontogether

FOREXAMPLE

Haveyoufastenedallthedoorsandwindows?

Shefastenedtheboxwithapieceofstring.

④convince:

makeorcausesomebodyfeelcertain

beconvincedofsomething

convincesomebodyofsomething

FOREXAMPLE

I’mconvincedofhishonesty.

Wecouldn'tconvinceherofhermistake.

⑤soothe:

makeapersonquietorcalm

FOREXAMPLE

Themotherissoothinghercryingbaby.

It’sdifficultforhimtosoothehisanger.

StepIV.DifficultSentences

①Clearly,itisnecessarytopackasmallfirstaidkitwithyouifyougotraveling.（Para.2）

Analysis:

Clearlyandsimilaradverbslikeobviously,apparently,etc.expresstheauthor’sorthespeaker’sideaandattitude.GodoingsthisaverbphraseoftenusedinEnglish,with“V-ing”givingthepurposeoftheverbgo,meaning“干什么去”.

显然，如果出去旅行，装备一个小小的急救包是绝对有必要的。

②Atalltimes,personalcleannessisofthebiggestimportance.（para.3）

Analysis:

Ofthebiggestimportancemeans“themostimportant”.InEnglish,“be+of+（a.）noun”isoftenusedinsteadof“be+adjective”,withtheformersoundingmoreformal.

任何时候，个人卫生都是极端重要的。

③Whatifyourfriendsarereluctanttotrythem?

（para.4）

Analysis:

Whatifisusedtomakeasupposition.Itisanabbreviatedformof“Whatwouldbetheresultif…”

假设外国的朋友不愿试用怎么办呢？

④AswithWesternmedicine,someChineseherbaltreatmentscouldhaveasatisfactoryresultwithoutanydangerorsideeffects.（para.4）

Analysis:

Aswithisanabbreviatedformof“asitisthecasewith…”Itstressesthelikenessbetweentwothings.

同西药一样，一些中华草药的疗效很令人满意，同时又没有任何风险和副作用。

StepV.Practiceinclass

    CompletetheExercisesonpage132-134,thenchecktheanswerswiththewholeclass.

StepVI.Summaryinclass

本次课我们学习了第八单元的第一篇课文，通过重点单词和疑难句子的详细讲解使大家能够更好地理解文章。

希望大家能熟记有关用语的表达方式；同时对于第一篇课文，我们也要熟练掌握有关的活用单词和词组。

StepVII.Assignments

1）完成《综合教程》P133/4的选词填空题

2）预习课文II

Unit8  PassageIIandTryingYourHand

the3rdtwoperiods

StepI.Revision

1AnswerthefollowingquestionsaccordingtoPassageI. 

1.Whatmight/couldhappentotouristswhiletheyaretravelingaround?

2.Whataresomeoftheillnessatouristmayusuallysufferfrom?

3.Whyshouldatouristbringasmallfirst-aidkit?

4.Whatkindofdiseasemight/couldatouristsufferfromduetoinsufficientpersonalcleanness?

5.Whycansometraditionalmedicinesbesuggestedtoforeigntourists?

6.Whatismedicatedoilgoodfor?

7.GivesomeexamplesofChinesemedicinethatarealsopopularoutsideChina.                         

StepII.Text-relatedInformation

QuotationsAboutLove

Thegreatestthingyou'lleverlearnIstoloveandbelovedinreturn.

From"UnforgettablewithLove"byNatalieCole

LifewithoutloveislikeatreeWithoutblossomandfruit.--KhalilGibra

Lifeistheflowerforwhichloveisthehoney.--VictorHugo

"Wherethereisgreatlove,therearealwaysmiracles"-WillaCather

Toloveistoreceiveaglimpseofheaven.-KarenSunde

Lovewouldneverbeapromiseofarosegardenunlessitisshoweredwithlightoffaith,waterofsincerityandairofpassion. 

StepIII.IntensivestudyofPassageII

ImportantWords

①constant:

goingonallthetime;frequentlyoccuring

FOREXAMPLE

Thecomputercenteriskeptataconstanttemperature.

Herconstantheadacheisaresultofherhabitofoverwork.

②stretch:

extend;becomelongerorwiderwhenpulled

FOREXAMPLE

Theforestusedtostretchforhundredsofmiles.

Thechildrenstretchtheirnecktoseewhatwashappeningintheteacher’stesttube.

③devoted:

verylovingorloyal

FOREXAMPLE