学年高中英语北师大版必修3模块综合测评1 含答案.docx
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学年高中英语北师大版必修3模块综合测评1 含答案.docx
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学年高中英语北师大版必修3模块综合测评1含答案
模块综合测评
(一)
Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
(2016·山西孝义高一上期末)Alexiswashotandtired.Withrageinhervoicesheshouted,“Pullmeup!
Igiveup,Ihatethis.Thisisstupid!
”ItwasatthatmomentwhenJason,theadviseronthetrip,lookedatmeandsaid,“Ed,I'mgoingtogodownandtalkwithher.”IthenshouteddowntoAlexis,“Holdon!
Youcandothis.Weknowyoucan!
”
Jasongraspedanotherrope,puthisclimbingharness(系带)onandbegantorepeldownthecliff.WithinmomentsJasonwasbesideAlexis.Shehadhercheekdirectlyagainstthefaceoftherockwithherfeetbarelyrestingonasmallpieceofthecliffthatjettedoutward.JasonsaidtoAlexis,“Iknowthatyouhavebeenonthiscliffnowforwhatseemslikealongtime.Yourfeetandfingersarecramping(痉挛)upandyourforearmsfeelasthoughtheyareonfire.But,Alexis,youarestrong,lookhowfarupyouarealready.Youhavetakenoneofthemoredifficultpathsupthecliff.LookAlexis,lookatthepathyouhavetaken.”
Atthatmoment,Alexismovedhercheekawayfromtherockfaceandlookeddown.Thebrightwhitechalksheusedonherhandstogiveherabetterhold,showedthepathwherehertiredhandshadmovedherupwardonthecliff.Jasonwasright.Alexishadtakenthehardestwayupthecliff.JasonthenlookedstraightintoAlexis'eyesandinacalmvoicehesaid,“Youarenotaloneouthere,therearepeoplewhocareaboutyou,whowanttohelpyouandseeyousucceed.Wearegoingtodothistogether.Areyouready?
”Slowlysheshookherheadyesandtookadeepbreath.
【语篇解读】 文章讲述了爱丽克斯在一次攀岩的过程中,爬到一半时自己想放弃了,在詹森的帮助鼓励下最终鼓足了勇气继续攀登。
1.Jasonwentdownthecliffbecause.
A.Alexistookawrongpath
B.Alexiswastrappedinrocks
C.Alexisdidn'tbelieveinherself
D.Alexis'forearmswerebadlyhurt
【解析】 细节理解题。
从文章第一段“Holdon!
Youcandothis.Weknowyoucan!
”可知,同伴们在鼓励她一定能成功,可知她对自己并不自信了,故选C。
【答案】 C
2.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.
A.AlexiswasfinallypulledupbyEd
B.Alexisregrettedhavingtakenthewrongpathupthecliff
C.Alexiswasimmediatelysenttohospitalaftershewaspulledup
D.Alexissuccessfullyrockclimbed
【解析】 推理判断题。
从最后一段Slowlysheshookherheadyesandtookadeepbreath.可知她最终慢慢的点了头,做了深呼吸,所以肯定她最终成功了,故选D。
【答案】 D
3.Theunderlinedword“hot”inthestorymeans
.
A.disappointed
B.angry
C.uncomfortable
D.runningahighbodytemperature
【解析】 推理判断题。
从“Pullmeup!
Igiveup,Ihatethis.Thisisstupid!
”可知爱丽克斯想要放弃,她讨厌继续攀岩,认为是愚蠢的,可知她是很生气很累的,故选B。
【答案】 B
4.Alexiswouldprobablybecome.
A.morestrongminded
B.easiertogiveup
C.poorerinhealth
D.lessinterestedinrockclimbing
【解析】 推理判断题。
从最后两段詹森给她的谈话及她的反应,并最终决定继续攀岩可知,爱丽克斯最终被詹森的话语感动,并成功的攀上了顶峰,她以后肯定会更加的意志坚定,故选A。
【答案】 A
B
Haveyoueverdonesomethingfoolishthatmadeyoufeelsoembarrassed(尴尬的)?
Well,that'sexactlyhowIfelt.OnaSaturdaymorninglastautumn.IhadgonetotowntodosomeshoppingandasIwasonmywayhome,itsuddenlybegantorain.IatonceranintoanearbyphoneboxbecauseIdidn'thaveanumbrella.ItwasrainingsoheavilythatIhavetostayinthephoneboxuntilitstopped.
Afewmomentslater,Isawayoungmanwalkuptothephonebox,wearingayellowraincoatandholdingabox.Ididn'twanttogooutintotherain,soIpickedupthephoneandpretended(假装)Iwastalkingtosomeone.Ithoughtthemanwouldgoaway,buthedidn't.Hejustwaitedintherain,watchingme.IhadtowavemyhandsaboutandactedasifIwasdeepinconversation.
Luckily,itbegantostopafterabouttenminutes.“Okay,Mum,”Isaidloudlyintothephone“I'llseeyoulater.Bye!
”Iputthephonedown,pickedupmyshoppingbagandwalkedoutofthephonebox.“I'msorryItooksolong,”Isaidtotheman.
“Oh,Idon'twanttousethephone,”hereplied,smiling.“I'vejustcometorepairit.It'soutoforder,yousee.”IfeltmyselfgoredinthefaceandIhurriedawaywithmyheaddown,feelingacompletefool.Thatwascertainlyoneofthemostembarrassingmomentsofmylife!
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。
我去城里购物,正当我在回家的路上时,突然下起了雨,我躲在电话亭里避雨。
一个年轻人走来,我不想出去,就假装打电话,让他在外面等。
过了十分钟,雨停了。
当那个年轻人说他不用电话,只是来修电话时,我感觉自己的脸红了,低头匆忙逃跑,感觉太愚蠢了。
5.Whydidthewritergotothephoneboxandstaythere?
A.Becauseshewantedtokeepwarm.
B.Becauseshewantedtowaitforherfriendthere.
C.Becauseshewantedtophonehermother.
D.Becauseitrainedheavilyandshehadnoumbrellawithher.
【解析】 细节理解题。
根据第二段第二行itsuddenlybegantorain.IatonceranintoanearbyphoneboxbecauseIdidn'thaveanumbrella.描述可知因为下大雨作者没带伞所以进入电话亭避雨。
故选D。
【答案】 D
6.Whatdidthewriterthinktheyoungmanwantedtodo?
A.Torepairthephone.
B.Tousethephone.
C.Toshakehandswithher.
D.Tolistentothephonebox.
【解析】 细节理解题。
根据第五段第一行年轻人说的话“Oh,Idon'twanttousethephone,噢我不想用电话”,可知作者认为年轻人想使用电话。
故选B。
【答案】 B
7.Howlongdidtheyoungmanwaitfor?
A.Aboutfiveminutes.
B.Aboutfifteenminutes.
C.Abouttenminutes.
D.Aboutthirtyminutes.
【解析】 细节理解题。
根据第四段第一行Luckily,itbegantostopafterabouttenminutes.描述可知雨下了十分钟就停了,可以推断那个年轻人等了大约十分钟,故选C。
【答案】 C
8.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.ThestoryhappenedonacoldSaturdaymorninglastsummer.
B.Thewriterwastelephoningtohermotherwhenitrained.
C.Itsuddenlyrainedwhenthewriterwasonherwayhomeaftershopping.
D.Thewriterthoughttherainwouldlastlong.
【解析】 细节理解题。
根据第二段第一行IhadgonetotowntodosomeshoppingandasIwasonmywayhome,itsuddenlybegantorain.描述我去城里购物,正当我在回家的路上时,突然下起了雨,可知选项C正确,其他三项都与文章细节不符。
故选C。
【答案】 C
C
(2016·全国乙卷)IamPeterHodes,avolunteerstemcellcourier.SinceMarch2012,I'vedone89trips—ofthose,51havebeenabroad.Ihave42hourstocarrystemcells(干细胞)inmylittleboxbecauseI'vegottwoicepacksandthat'showlongtheylast.Inall,fromthetimethestemcellsareharvestedfromadonor(捐献者)tothetimetheycanbeimplantedinthepatient,we'vegot72hoursatmost.SoIamalwaysconsciousoftime.
IhadonetriplastyearwhereIwascaughtbyahurricaneinAmerica.IpickedupthestemcellsinProvidence,RhodeIsland,andwasmeanttoflytoWashingtonthenbacktoLondon.ButwhenIarrivedatthecheckindeskatProvidence,theladyonthedesksaid:
“Well,I'mreallysorry,I'vegotsomebadnewsforyou—therearenoflightsfromWashington.”SoItookmyboxandputitonthedeskandIsaid:
“Inthisboxaresomestemcellsthatareurgentlyneededforapatient—please,please,you'vegottogetmebacktotheUnitedKingdom.”Shejustdroppedeverything.Shearrangedforaflightonasmallplanetobeheldforme,rerouted(改道)methroughNewarkandgotmebacktotheUKevenearlierthanoriginallyscheduled.
Forthiscourierjob,you'reconsciouslyawarethatinthatboxyou'vegotsomethingthatispotentiallygoingtosavesomebody'slife.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。
大家都知道,医生是救死扶伤的典范,作者虽然不是医生,但他的工作也与很多人的性命息息相关,大家快来读一读文章,了解一下他的工作吧!
9.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“courier”inParagraph1?
A.provider B.deliveryman
C.collectorD.medicaldoctor
【解析】 词义猜测题。
根据画线单词后的I'vedone89trips以及...fromthetimethestemcellsareharvestedfromadonortothetimetheycanbeimplantedinthepatient,we'vegot72hours...可知,“我”是一个运送干细胞的人,运送有严格的时间限制,故B项“送货员”与之相符合。
其他三项的意思:
provider供应者;collector收集者,收藏家;medicaldoctor医生。
【答案】 B
10.WhydoesPeterhavetocompletehistripwithin42hours?
A.Hecannotstayawayfromhisjobtoolong.
B.Thedonorcanonlywaitforthatlong.
C.Theoperationneedsthatmuchtime.
D.Theicewon'tlastanylonger.
【解析】 细节理解题。
根据第一段的Ihave42hourstocarrystemcellsinmylittleboxbecauseI'vegottwoicepacksandthat'showlongtheylast.可知,保存干细胞的冰只能维持42个小时,所以“我”必须在这个时间内送达,D项与之相符合。
A、B、C三项在文中未提及。
【答案】 D
11.WhichflightdidthewomanputPeteronfirst?
A.ToLondon.
B.ToNewark.
C.ToProvidence.
D.ToWashington.
【解析】 细节理解题。
根据第二段的最后一句Shearrangedforaflight...forme,reroutedmethroughNewarkandgotmebacktotheUK...可知,她先安排“我”去了Newark,然后再转到英国,故选B项。
【答案】 B
D
Onenight,thefirstfloorofthehousesuddenlycaughtfire.Thefirewasbig,andsoonbecameaseaoffire.Onthesecondfloorlivedalittlegirlandhergrandmother;thelittlegirl'sparentshaddied,andshelivedtogetherwithhergrandma.Inordertorescuethelittlegirl,thegrandmotherwasburnedtodeath,leavingthelittlegirlcryingforhelploudly.
Howcouldpeopleenterthehouse?
Attheverymoment,amancarryingaladderrushedtotheflamesandgotintothewindow.Whenheappearedagainintheeyesofthepeople,thelittlegirlwasinhisarms.Hegavethechildtothecrowd,andthendisappearedintothenight.
Thislittlegirlhadnofamily.Twomonthslaterameetingwasheldtofindapersontoadopt(收养)thegirl.Ateacherwaswillingtoadoptthischild,andsaidshecouldgiveherthebesteducation;afarmerwantedtoadoptthischild,sayingthatvillagelifewouldletthechildgrowuphealthilyandhappily;arichmansaid,“Icangivethechildeverythingthatotherscando.”
Alotofpeoplewhowantedtoadoptthischildsaidaboutmanybenefitsoftheiradoptingthechild.Butthelittlegirl'sfacehadnoexpression.Atthistime,aman,throughthecrowd,walkedstraightinfrontofthelittlegirl,andopenedhisarmsforthelittlegirl.Peoplewerepuzzled,andtheyfoundthatthemanhadterriblescarsonhisarms.Thelittlegirlletoutacry,“Thisisthemanwhosavedme!
”Shesuddenlyjumpedup,andburiedherfaceinhisarmsandsobbed.Naturallythemanadoptedthegirl.
【语篇解读】 一场无情的大火夺走了小女孩唯一的亲人,大火无情人有情,很多人提出要收养小女孩给她最好的生活,但小女孩认出了曾救过自己的男子很开心被他收养了。
12.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?
A.Thegrandmawastoooldtorushoutoftheroom.
B.Thelittlegirlandhergrandpalivedonthesecondfloor.
C.Torescuethelittlegirl,hergrandmadiedinthefire.
D.Thegrandmaandthelittlegirlcriedforhelploudlyonthefirstfloor.
【解析】 细节理解题。
根据Inordertorescuethelittlegirl,thegrandmoth
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