全新版大学英语第二版综合教程2课后练习答案详解.docx
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全新版大学英语第二版综合教程2课后练习答案详解.docx
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全新版大学英语第二版综合教程2课后练习答案详解
KeytoExercisesofCollegeEnglishBook2
全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程2课后练习答案
Unit1
★TextA
Vocabulary
I.
1.1)insert2)onoccasion3)investigate4)Inretrospect5)initial6)phenomena
7)attached8)makeupfor9)isawaiting10)not…intheleast11)promote12)emerged
2.1)Thereisastrikingcontrastbetweenthestandardsoflivinginthenorthofthecountryandthesouth.
2)Naturalfiberissaidtobesuperiortosyntheticfiber.
3)Thecity’simportanceasafinancialcenterhasevolvedslowly.
4)Hisnationalityisnotrelevanttowhetherheisagoodlawyer.
5)Thepoemsbyalittle-knownsixteenth-centuryItalianpoethavefoundtheirwayintosomeEnglishmagazines.
3.1)bepickedup,can’taccomplish,amexaggerating
2)somewhat,performance,haveneglected,theyapplyto
3)assist,Ontheotherhand,arevalid,asuperior
II.
1.1)continual2)continuous3)continual4)continuous
2.1)principal2)principal3)principle4)principles5)principal
III.
1.themselves2.himself/herself3.herself/byherself/onherown4.itself
5.ourselves6.yourself/byyourself/onyourown
ComprehensiveExercise
I.Cloze
1.1)contrast2)exaggerating3)priority4)ontheotherhand5)promoting
6)pickup7)assist8)accomplish9)onoccasion10)neglecting
11)worthwhile12)superior
2.1)end2)perform3)facing4)competent5)equipped
6)designed7)approach8)rest9)definitely10)quality
II.Translation
1.1)Ittakesanenormousamountofcouragetomakeadeparturefromthetradition.
2)Tomusedtobeveryshy,butthistimehewasboldenoughtogiveaperformanceinfrontofalargeaudience.
3)Manyeducatorsthinkitdesirabletofosterthecreativespiritinthechildatanearlyage.
4)Assuming(that)thispaintingreallyisamasterpiece,doyouthinkit’sworthwhiletobuy/purchaseit?
5)Ifthedataisstatisticallyvalid,itwillthrowlightontheproblemweareinvestigating.
2.ToimproveourEnglish,itiscriticaltodomorereading,writing,listeningandspeaking.Besides,learningbyheartasmanywell-writtenessaysaspossibleisalsoveryimportant.WithoutanenormousstoreofgoodEnglishwritinginyourheadyoucannotexpressyourselffreelyinEnglish.Itisalsohelpfultosummarizeourexperienceaswegoalong,forinsodoing,wecanfigureoutwhichwayoflearningismoreeffectiveandwillproducethemostdesirableresult.Aslongaswekeepworkinghardonit,wewillinduecourseaccomplishthetaskofmasteringEnglish.
★TextB
Comprehensioncheck:
ccdacb
LanguagePractice
1.ghecfabd
2.1)adopt2)account3)fromyourpointofview4)endedup5)furthermore6)fund7)annual8)keepingtrackof9)pace10)intends
11)perspective12)devise
Unit2
★TextA
Vocabulary
I.1.1)abrupt2)emotional3)bless4)wearandtear5)dated
6)consequences7)seemingly8)incontrastto9)Curiosity10)genuine11)primarily12)sentiments
2.1)Whenyouareconfrontedwithmorethanoneproblem,trytosolvetheeasiestonefirst.
2)Waterisvitaltotheexistenceofallformsoflife.
3)Thereisstillsomeconfusionamongthestudentsaboutwhattodoafterclasstofollowuponthesubject.
4)Asapersonofsimplelivinghabits,heneedsnothingmorethanajobandanapartmenttobehappy.
5)Ittickledhimtothinkthatshe’dcometoashisadvice.
3.1)alingering,fabricating,sentiments
2)fillout,everyitem,vital,consequences
3)bedenied,tangible,cherish,attain
II.
1.It’salongtripandwilltakeusfivehoursbybus.
2.Shearrivedearlyandtookafrontrowseat.
3.Don’ttakemeforafool.
4.Ittakesalotofimaginationtofabricatesuchastory.
5.Myunclewilltakeme(alongonhistrip)totheArcticthissummer.
6.HetookthedinnerplateIpassedtohim.
7.Kevintooksecondprizeintheweight-liftingcompetition.
8.Ifyoudon’ttakemyadvice,youwillregretit.
III.
1.hanging2.togive3.toreturn4.beingpraised5.nothavingwritten
6.tosay7.toopen8.beinghelped
ComprehensiveExercise
I.
1.1)well-off/affluent2)dated3)fallinginto4)bracket5)deny
6)tangible7)pursuit8)cherishes9)outofplace10)abrupt
11)focus12)donations
2.1)consume2)fueled3)annual4)plain5)physically6)security
7)indicates8)equally9)traditional10)follows
II.Translation
1.1)Thecompanydeniedthatitsdonationshadacommercialpurpose.
2)Wheneverhewasangry,hewouldbegintostammerslightly.
3)Educationisthemostcherishedtraditioninourfamily.That’swhymyparentsnevertookmetodinneratexpensiverestaurants,butsentmetothebestprivateschool.
4)Shortlyafterherecoveredfromthesurgery,helosthisjobandthushadtogothroughanotherdifficultphaseofhislife.
5)Incontrasttoouraffluentneighbors,myparentsareratherpoor,buttheyhavealwaystriedhardtomeetourminimalneeds.
2.Withmoreandmoredonationscomingin,ouruniversitywillbemuchbetterofffinanciallynextyear.Wewillthusbeabletofocusonthemostimportanttaskthatwe,educators,musttakeon:
toencouragestudentstoattaintheirscholarly/academicgoals,totrainthemtobedependableandresponsibleindividuals,topreparethemforthelifeahead,andtoguidethemintheirpursuitofspiritualaswellasmaterialsatisfaction.
★TextB
ComprehensionCheck:
bbdcdd
LanguagePractice
1.fcgebahd
2.1)stunned2)hold(fast)to3)folks4)generosity5)discount6)liable
7)ranks8)ontherun9)makeup10)blendsin11)byallaccounts12)comesintocontactwith
Unit3
★TextA
Vocabulary
I.
1.1)typical2)dumb3)junior4)glorious5)welfare6)cameover7)interference8)fading9)narroweddown10)frank11)schemes12)atanyrate
2.1)TheSecuritycouncilconsistsoffivegeneralsandfourpoliceofficers.
2)Thenewhotelwillbeinalocationoverlookingthelake.
3)Iwashumiliatedbyhercommentsaboutmyfamilybackgroundinfrontofsomanypeople.
4)DoyouhaveanyproofthatitwasHenrywhostolethecomputer?
5)theboywasexhaustedafterthelongcycleride.
3.1)hysterical;washandeddown;shouldhaveknownbetterthan
2)twisted,overandover,talentedson
3)patience,nottokeephiminsuspense,assured,repeatedly
II.
1.adequate2.anxious3.certain4.content5.crazy6.likely7.fortunate8.keen
III.
1.beadmitted2.live3.bepostponed4.buy5.bebanned6.be
ComprehensiveExercise
I.1.1)typical2)welfare3)constant4)frank5)talent6)dumb
7)knowbetterthanthat8)repeatedly9)dread10)interference11)bet12)assure
2.1)despite2)really3)same4)contact5)admitted6)attempt
7)not8)tend9)different10)manner
II.Translation
1.1)HavescientistsfoundproofofwateronMars?
2)Theplanningcommitteehasnarroweddownthepossiblelocationsforthenuclearpowerplanttotwocoastaltowns.
3)Samnotonlylosthisjobbutalsobothlegs;hehadtoliveonwelfarefortherestofhislife.
4)Ajuryconsistingof12membersvotedinunisonthatMarywasguilty.
5)Seanfelthumiliatedtihearhistalentbeingquestioned.
2.George,thesonofMr.Johnson,likedlisteningtoheavymetalmusicintheevenings,whichmadeithardforotherresidentsinthecommunitytofallasleep.Eventuallytheexhaustedneighborslosttheirpatienceanddecidedondirectinterference.TheycalledMr.Johnsontotellhiminafrankmannerwhattheywerethinking.Mr.Johnsonassuredthemthathewouldcertainlysettletheissue.Assoonasheputdownthephonehescoldedhisson,“Whathascomeoveryou?
Youshouldknowbetterthantodisturbothersforyourownamusement.”IntheendGeorgetradedhisCD’sforcomputergamessoftwarefromhisclassmates.
★TextB
ComprehensionCheck:
babcda
LanguagePractice
1.defgabhc
2.1)andhelike2)popularity3)hadbeenkeptinthedark4)define5)wasawareof6)relate7)wereupto8)trend9)opportunity10)mobile11)comments
12)interviewed
Unit4
★TextA
Vocabulary
I.
1.1)conversely2).butthen3)symptom4)spitting5)abusing6)tone
7)took…in8)editing9)havearranged10)insight11)stretched12)data
2.1)Thesightofteenagerssmokingcigarettesjarsonme.
2)AlotofAmericanteenagersdon’tlikestreetgangs,buttheyfindthemselvesgettingsuckedin.
3)Jeffrey’scomputercrashedagainthismorning.Themanagerhasarrangedforatechnicianfromthecomputerstoretocheckandrepairit.
4)DuringtheVietnamWar,manyyoungAmericansfledtheircountrytoavoidmilitaryservice/fledtoothercountriestoavoidmilitaryservice.
5)Thenewgovernmentisplanningananti-corruptioncampaignsoastorestorepeople’sconfidenceinit.
3.1)thevirtual,online,via2)nightmare,routine,anyappointment,arrangefor
3)cue,remarks,histune
II.1.Wecamehereallthewayonfoot.
2.Privatecarsarenotallowedoncampus.
3.TheyareonvocationinFlorida.
4.Maryhasbeentalkingtoherfriendonthephoneforanhour.
5.Don’tworry,Lucyisalwaysontime.
6.Industrialdemandonfuelisontherise.
III.1.hard2.difficult3.impossible4.tough5.hard6.easy
ComprehensiveExercise
I.
1.1)internet2)click3)virtual4)routines5)arrange6)nightmare7)annoying8)connection9)crawls10)takein11)spit12)data13)suckedinto14)Attimes15)flee16)online
2.1)companion2)deliver3)access4)enables5)customers6)delights7)provides8)small9)remote10)information
II.Translation
1.1)Researchshowsthatlaughtercanbringalotofhealthbenefits.
2)AslowInternetconnect
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