考研英语1真题.docx
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考研英语1真题.docx
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考研英语1真题
2000年考研英语1真题
SectionIStructureandVocabulary
PartA
Directions:
Beneatheachofthefollowingsentences,therearefourchoicesmarked[A],[B],[C]and[D].Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.MarkyouransweronANSWERSHEET1byblackeningthecorrespondingletterinthebracketswithapencil.(5points)
Example:
IhavebeentotheGreatWallthreetimes
1979.
[A]
from
[B]
after
[C]
for
[D]
since
thesentenceshouldread,“IhavebeentotheGreatWallthreetimessince1979.”Therefore,youshouldchoose[D].
1.AsI’llbeawayforatleastayear,I’dappreciate1fromyounowandthentellingmeloweveryoneisgettingalong.
[A]hearing
[B]tohear
[C]tobehearing
[D]havingheard
2.Greatlyagitated,Irushedtotheapartmentandtriedthedoor,2tofinditlocked.
[A]just
[B]only
[C]hence
[D]thus
3.Doctorsseeaconnectionbetweenincreaseamountsofleisuretimespent3andthe
increasednumberofcasesofskincancer.
[A]tosunbathe
[B]tohavesunbathed
[C]havingsunbathed
[D]sunbathing
4.Unlessyousignacontractwiththeinsurancecompanyforyourgoods,youarenotentitled
4arepaymentforthegoodsdamagedindelivery.
[A]to
[B]with
[C]for
[D]on
5.onarainydayIwasdrivingnorththroughVermont
5
Inoticedayoungmanholding
upasignreading“Boston”.
[A]
which
[B]
where
[C]
when
[D]
that
6.Chrisitestaredangrilyatherbossandturnedaway,asthough6outoftheoffice.
[A]went
[B]gone
[C]togo
[D]wouldgo
7.Therolesexpected7oldpeopleinsuchasettinggivetoofewpsychological
satisfactionsfornormalhappiness.
[A]of
[B]on
[C]to
[D]with
8.Talktoanyoneinthedrugindustry,8you’llsoondiscoverthatthescienceof
geneticsisthebiggestthingtohitdrugresearchsincepenicillinwasdiscovered.
[A]or
[B]and
[C]for
[D]so
9.itwasn’tsomuchthatIdislikedher9thatIjustwasn’tinterestedinthewhole
business.
[A]rather
[B]so
[C]than
[D]as
10.Countlessdivorcedpoliticianswouldhaveelectedoutofofficeyearsagohadtheyeven
thoughofadivorce,letalone10one.
[A]getting
[B]toget
[C]gotten
[D]get
Eachofthefollowingsentenceshasfourunderlinedpartsmarked[A],[B],[C],and[D].Identify
thepartofthesentencethatisincorrectandmarkyouransweronANSWERSHEET1byblackeningthecorrespondingletterinthebracketswithapencil.(5points)”
Anumberof[A]foreignvisitorsweretaken[B]totheindustrialexhibition,which[C]theysaw[D]manynewproducts.
Answer[C]iswrong.Thesentenceshouldread,“Anumberofforeignvisitorsweretakentotheindustrialexhibition,wheretheysawmanynewproducts.”Soyoushouldchoose[C].
11.Havingisolatedonaremoteisland,withlittleworktooccupythem,thesoldierssufferedfromboredomandlowspirits.
12.Ifthelettertobemailedwasplacedonthewritingtableanhourago,itiscertainbeingtherenow.
13.Therulingpartycouldevenloveitsmajorityinthelowerhouseofparliament,startedaperiod
ofprolongedstruggling.
14.Themechanismsatworkaremanifestinthetendencyforsuchphysicalactivitytoutilizethepotentialharmfulconstituentsofthestressresponse.
15.Inthelongrun,however,thishurrytoshedfull-timestaffmaybemoreharmfultoindustryasitistotheworkforce.
16.Seetoitthatyouincludeintheexaminationpaperwhateverquestionstheydidn’tknowthe
answerlasttime.
17.Mostnewspapers,whiledevotingthemajorpartofitsspacetorecentevents,usuallymanagetofindroomontheinsidepagesforarticlesonsomeinterestingtopics.
18.Onesignbywhichyouaremakingprogressinanartsuchaspaintingorphotographyisthatyoubegintorealizehowmuchthereistolearn.
19.Theideallistenerstaysbothinsideandoutsidethemusicatthemomentitisplayedandenjoyingitalmostasmuchasthecomputeratthemomenthecomposes.
20.Continuedexposuretostresshasbeenlinkedtoworsenedfunctioningoftheimmunesystem,leavingapersonmoreliableforinfection.
Beneatheachofthefollowingsentences,therefourchoicesmarked[A],[B],[C]and[D].Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.MarkyouransweronANSWERSHEET1byblackeningthecorrespondingletterinthebracketswithapencil.(10points)
Example:
ThelostcaroftheLeeswasfoundinthewoodsoffthehighway.
[A]vanished
[B]scattered
[C]abandoned
[D]rejected
thesentenceshouldread,“ThelostcaroftheLeeswasfoundabandonedinthewoodsoffthehighway.”Therefore,youshouldchoose[C].
21.Hespokeso21thatevenhisopponentswerewonoverbyhisarguments.
[A]bluntly
[B]convincingly
[C]emphatically
[D]determinedly
22.France’s22ofnucleartestingintheSouthPacificlastmonthtriggeredpolitical
debatesandmassdemonstrations.
[A]assumption
[B]consumption
[C]presumption
[D]resumption
23.The216-pagemanuscript,circulatedtopublisherslastOctober,23andoutburstof
interest.
[A]flared
[B]glittered
[C]sparked
[D]flashed
24.HiseffortstobringaboutareconciliationbetweenthetwoParties
24.
[A]cameoff
[B]cameon
[C]cameround
[D]camedown
25.
Thesystemwasredesignedtoembracethenetworkandeventually
25
itinaprofitable
direction.
[A]
adapt
[B]
control
[C]
install
[D]
steer
26.
Thecapitalintendedtobroadentheexportbaseand
27
efficiency
gains
from
internationaltradewaschanneledinsteadintouneconomicimportsubstitution
[A]
secure
[B]
extend
[C]
defend
[D]
possess
27.Itisannouncedthatawallethasbeenfoundandcanbe27atthemanager’soffice.
[A]declared
[B]obtained
[C]reclaimed
[D]recognized
28.WhenI28mysenses,Ifoundmyselfwrappedupinbedinmylittleroom,withGrandmabendingoverme.
[A]wokeup
[B]tookto
[C]pickedup
[D]cameto
29.TheAmericansocietyis29anexceedinglyshakyfoundationofnaturalresources,
whichisconnectedwiththepossibilityofaworseningenvironment.
[A]established
[B]affiliatedto
[C]originatedfrom
[D]incorporatedwith
30.Iamnot30withmyroommatebutIhavetosharetheroomwithher,becauseIhave
nowhereelsetolive.
[A]concerned
[B]compatible
[C]considerate
[D]complied
31.Atfirst,the31ofcolorpicturesoveralongdistanceseemedimpossible,but,with
painstakingeffortsandatgreatexpense,itbecameareality.
[A]transaction
[B]transmission
[C]transformation
[D]transition
32.Whenthecommittee32todetails,theproposedplanseemedimpratcital.
[A]gotdown
[B]setabout
[C]wentoff
[D]cameup
33.33tosomepartsofSouthAmericaisstilldifficult,becausepartsofthecontinentarestillcoveredwiththickforests.
[A]Orientation
[B]Access
[C]Procession
[D]Voyage
34.
Mr.Smithhadanunusual
34
:
hewasfirstanofficeclerk,thenasailor,andendedupas
aschoolteacher.
[A]
profession
[B]
occupation
[C]
position
[D]
career
35.
Themayorisawomanwithgreat
35
andthereforedeservesourpoliticalandfinancial
support.
[A]
intention
[B]
instinct
[C]
integrity
[D]
intensity
36.TheEnglishweatherdefiesforecastandhenceisasourceofinterest36toeveryone.
[A]speculation
[B]attribution
[C]utilization
[D]proposition
37.Thefactthatthegoldeneagleusuallybuildsitsnestonsomehighcliffs
37
it
almost
impossibletoobtaintheeggsortheyoungbirds.
[A]
renders
[B]
reckons
[C]
regards
[D]
relates
38.Toimpressafutureemployer,oneshoulddressneatly,be38,anddisplayinterestinthejob.
[A]swift
[B]instant
[C]timely
[D]punctual
39.Youdon’thavetoinstallthisradioinyournewcar,it’san39extra.
[A]excessive
[B]optional
[C]additional
[D]arbitrary
40.Wewerepleasedtonotethattheearlymorningdeliverydidn
’t
40
tothetraffic
jamof
thebusycity.
[A]aid
[B]amount
[C]add
[D]attribute
SectionIIClozeTest
Directions:
Foreachnumberedblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesmarked[A],[B],[C]and[D].ChoosethebestoneandmarkyouransweronANSWERSHEET1byblackeningthe
correspondingletterinthebracketswithapencil.(10points)
Ifafarmerwishestosuccesses,hemusttrytokeepawidegapbetweenhisconsumptionand
hisproduction.Hemuststorealargequantityofgrain
41
consuming
all
his
grain
immediately.Hecancontinuetosupporthimselfandhisfamily
42
heproducesasurplus.He
mustusethissurplusinthreeways:
asseedforsowing,asaninsurance
43
theunpredictable
effectsofbadweatherandasacommoditywhichhemustsellinorderto
44
old
agricultural
implementsandobtainchemicalfertilizersto
45
thesoil.
Hemayalsoneedmoneyto
constructirrigation
46
andimprove
hisfarmin
otherways.If
nosurplusisavailable,a
farmercannotbe47.Hemusteithersellsomeofhispropertyor
48
extrafundsinthe
formofloans.Naturallyhewilltrytoborrowmoneyatalow
49
ofinterest,butloansofthis
kindarenot50
obtainable.
41.
A.otherthan
B.aswellas
C.insteadof
D.morethan
42.
A.onlyif
B.muchas
C.longbefore
D.eversince
43.
A.for
B.against
C.of
D.towards
44.
A.replace
B.purchase
C.supplement
D.dispose
45.
A.enhance
B.mix
C.feed
D.raise
46.
A.vessels
B.routes
C.paths
D.channels
47.
A.self-confident
B.self-sufficient
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