国家开放大学《人文英语4》单元自测6参考答案.docx
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国家开放大学《人文英语4》单元自测6参考答案.docx
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国家开放大学《人文英语4》单元自测6参考答案
国家开放大学《人文英语4》单元自测6参考答案
一、选择填空,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
(每题10分)
1、—Isitgoingtobewarmnextweek?
—_________________.
A.No,ithasn't
B.Idon'tbelieveit
C.Yes,itis
2、—What'sthefaretothemuseum?
—_________________.
A.Fivemiles
B.Fiveo'clock
C.Fivedollars
3、It'sagoodidea.Butwho'sisgoingto_______theplan?
A.takein
B.carryout
C.getthrough
4、Thewildflowerslookedlikeasoftorangeblanket______________thedesert.
A.covered
B.tocover
C.covering
5、Itwasgetting__________,hehadtostoptohavearest.
A.darkeranddarker
B.verydarker
C.darkanddark
6、—Whatdoyouusuallydoinyoursparetime?
—_________________.
A.No,I'llneverdothat
B.Yes,it’smyfavoritetime
C.Reading
7、—Areyouonholidayhere?
—_________________.
A.No,wearen't.Welivehere
B.Weareonholidayhere,too
C.Welivehere,too
8、It'sbad_____foryoutosmokeinthepublicplaceswheresmokingisnotallowed.
A.action
B.behavior
C.manner
9、Asthebusiestwomanthere,shemade______________herdutytolookafteralltheotherpeople'saffairsinthattown.
A.it
B.that
C.this
10、Wouldyoulikesomething______________?
A.drink
B.todrink
C.drinking
11、—DoyoumindifIreadthenewspaperonthetable?
—_________________.
A.Goodnewsforyou
B.Yes,sure
C.Goahead,please
12、Theyoungactorwhohadbeenthoughthighlyof_______tobeagreatdisappointment.
A.turnedout
B.turnedup
C.turneddown
13、_______________isthepopulationofParis?
A.Howmuch
B.Howmany
C.What
14、Theproblemisnot_____soeasyasyouthink.It'sfarfrombeingsettled.
A.nearly
B.hardly
C.almost
15、Beforethefinalexamination,somestudentshaveshown______oftension.Theyevenhavetroubleinsleeping.
A.anxiety
B.signs
C.marks
二、阅读理解:
选择题(每题10分)
正误判断
JamesBush
35West9Avenue
Pensacola,FL23506
P:
(03)86661234
M:
0651222555
E:
***********************.us.
[Date]
NickC.Brown
HiringManger
SaintLouisMentalHealthService
16MaryStreet
RiverDale,IL566077
DearMr.Brown,
IwishtoapplyforthepositionofSocialWorkerasadvertisedon.au.Pleasefindmyresumeattached.
ForalmosttwoyearsIhaveworkedasMentalHealthCaseManagerforTruecareandtheirHousingandAccommodationSupportInitiative.DuringthetimeIhaveprovenmyabilitytoworkwithaninterdisciplinaryteam,andalsodevelopedinterpersonalskillsandstrongprofessionalrelationshipswithclients,includingindividuals,familiesandcommunitygroups.InmyworkIhaveacquiredathoroughunderstandingoftheMentalHealthActof2014inrelationtosocialwork.
Mydutieshaveincludedprovidingpsychosocialsupporttoclients,intheformofone-on-onecounsellingaswellasgrouptherapy;developingandoverseeingtreatmentplansforclients;advisingfamilycaregivers;andconsultingwithdoctors,therapistsandmedicalprofessionals.IwasawardedwiththeNewEmployeeAchievementAwardformyworkonadifficultcasein2015.MystrongverbalandwrittencommunicationskillshavebeenwellutilizedinthisroleandIhavealsodemonstratedsolidorganizationalskillsinmycasemanagement.
Ihaveastrongdesiretomakeapositivedifferenceinpeople'slivesandIbelieveIwouldbeanassettoStPaul'sHospitalifgiventheopportunity.
Ifyourequiremoreinformationpleasecontactmeatthephonenumbersabove.Iamavailableforinterviewsandhopetohearfromyousoon.
Yourssincerely
JamesBush
1.Jameshasalmosttwo-yearexperiencesofsocialwork.(T)
2.Jamesprovidespsychosocialsupporttoclients,intheformofgrouptherapy.(F)
3.Jamesdoesnotgiveadvicetofamilycaregivers.(F)
4.James'sstrongverbalandwrittencommunicationskillshavebeenwellusedinthisposition.(T)
5.JamesbelieveshewouldbeavaluablestafftoStPaul'sHospitalifgiventheopportunity.(T)
二、阅读理解:
选择题(每题10分)
选择题
CharityisaconceptwhichdatesbacktoBiblicaltimes,whenhelpingthepoorwassomethingthatrichpeoplebasicallydidtomakethemselvesfeelgood.Socialworkhasitsrootsincharity,asitoriginallybeganaroundthetimeoftheindustrialrevolutionwhenthereweremanypoorpeopleandsocietywasseekingawayofdealingwiththepoorandsocialproblems.Althoughsocialworkbeganascharitywork,ithasexpandedalotandneedstobeseenfromacompletelydifferentperspective.
Modern-daysocialworkdealsnotonlywithpovertyandthesubsequentproblems,butalsowiththeproblemsarisingfromvarioustypesof“socialfear”(“socialphobias”)anddiscriminationsuchassexism,racism,anddiscriminationagainstanindividualduetohisage,ormentalorphysicaldisabilities.Socialworkersdealwiththeconsequencesofthesediscriminationsaswellasconsequencesthatarisefromsexualabuse,drugabuse,andvariousotherproblems.
Socialworkprovidesanimportantservicetosociety.Individualsandfamiliesinneedofhelparethefocusofit,andarere ferredtoasclients.Socialworkershelpclientsliveaproductivelifeintheirowncommunity.Inordertoreachthisgoal,theyoftenenlisttheassistanceoffamilymembers,relatives,localreligiousleaders,andotherinfluentialmembersofthecommunity.Althoughinstitutionalizationmaybenecessaryattimes,itisatemporarysolution.Socialworkersusuallyserveinthefrontline,andreachouttotheclientssoonafterproblemsoccur.Thegoalistohelpclientsreturntonormallifeinanaturalsetting.
1.Thecharityoriginallymeansto.
A.helpthepoorthatmakestherichfeelgood.
B.helpclientsreturntonormallife.
C.servethewholesociety.
2.Whendoessocialworkbegin?
A.aroundthetimeoftheindustrialrevolution
B.Biblicaltimes
C.moderntime
3.Modern-daysocialworkdealswiththefollowingproblemsexcept?
A.poverty
B.racism
C.education
4.Inordertohelpclientsliveaproductivelife,socialworkerscanturntotheassistanceof.
A.government
B.familymembers
C.businessmen
5.WhichstatementaboutsocialworkisNOTTrue?
A.Socialworkrootsfromcharity.
B.Socialworkdealsnotonlywithpovertyandthesubsequentproblems,butalsowithvarioussocialfearanddiscrimination.
C.Socialworkisthattherichpeoplewanttohelpthepoorpeople.
二、阅读理解:
选择题(每题10分)
选择题
WhenBilldeBlasioranforNewYorkCitymayorlastyear,hepromisedtoendacontroversial(有争议的),citywidecell-phoneban(禁令)inpublicschools,whichisnotequallyenforcedinallschools.Now,underhisleadership,thecityispreparingtoendtheban.Itwillbereplacedbyapolicythatallowsphonesinsideschoolsbuttellsstudentstokeepthempackedawayduringclass.
Manyschoolshavearuleaboutenforcingthebanthatsays,“Ifwedon'tseeit,wedon'tknowaboutit.”ThatmeansteachersareOKwithstudentsbringingincellphones,aslongastheystayoutofsightandinsidebagsandpockets.
Butatthe88cityschoolswithmetaldetectors,diebanhasbeenstrictlyenforced.Thedetectorswereinstalledtokeepweaponoutofschools,butthescanners(扫描器)canalsodetectcellphones.Sostudentsattheseschoolsmustleavetheirphonesathomeorpaysomeonetostoreitforthem.
Thebanwasputintoplacein2007undermayorMichaelBloomberg.Endingthebanwillalsolikelyendanindustrythathassprungupneardozensoftheschoolsthatenforcetheban.Workersinvans(厢式货车)thatresemblefoodtracksstoreteens'cellphonesandOtherdevicesforadollaraday,
Criticsofthebansaycellphonesareimportantsafetydevicesforkidsduringanemergency.Theyalsosaythatenforcementofthebanisunevenanddiscriminatory.Wherethebanisenforced,itputsadisadvantageonstudentswhocan'taffordtopaytostoretheirphones.
Beforeputtinganofficialendtothecell-phoneban,cityeducationofficialsareworkingoncreatinganewpolicy.Itwillincluderulesaboutnotusingthephonesduringclassortocheatontests.
1.Whichofthefollowingisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.NewYorkCitywillgivefinancialaidtopoorstudents.
B.NewYorkCityplanstorestrictcellphoneuseinlibraries.
C.NewYorkCitywillsoonendabanoncellphonesinschools.
2.Studentspay()adaytoleavetheircellphonesinavanparkedneartheirschool.
A.adollar
B.twodollars
C.fivedollars
3.Metaldetectorswereinstalledin88cityschools,mainlytokeep()outofschools.
A.cellphones
B.weapons
C.drugs
4.TheworddiscriminatoryinParagraph5probablymeans().
A.necessary
B.tough
C.unfair
5.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?
()
A.Afterthecell-phonebanisended,studentscanusetheirphonesduringclass.
B.Thecell-phonebanisequallyenforcedinallpublicschools.
C.Aphone-storageindustryhasappearedoutsidethe88metal-detectorcampuses.
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