新课标届高考英语二轮复习 高考仿真测试五.docx
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新课标届高考英语二轮复习 高考仿真测试五.docx
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新课标届高考英语二轮复习高考仿真测试五
(新课标)2019届高考英语二轮复习高考仿真测试五
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
第Ⅰ卷1至10页,第Ⅱ卷11至12页。
满分为150分。
考试用时为120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(共100分)
注意事项:
1.答第Ⅰ卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在试卷上。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
该部分分为第一、第二两节。
注意:
回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。
听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
(2015山东潍坊二模)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
W:
Haveyougoteverythingyouneedforthenewhouse?
M:
Well,I’vegotmostofthethings.I’vegotabedandadesk.ButI’dliketogetachairtogowithmydesk.
1.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?
A.Adesk. B.Achair. C.Abed.
答案:
B
W:
Gotobedearlyandgetsomerest,Jack.
M:
ButIhavetostudy.Ifailedthetestlasttime,soImustpassthetest.
2.Whatwillthemando?
A.Eatsomething.B.Takearest.C.Gotostudy.
答案:
C
M:
Excuseme,butit’sabithothere.IsitOKifIopenthewindow?
W:
Finewithme.Ifeelalittlehottoo.
3.Whatisthemangoingtodo?
A.Openthewindow.
B.Findanotherroom.
C.Gooutwiththewoman.
答案:
A
M:
I’dliketogototheScienceMuseum.Doyouknowwhattimeit’sopen?
W:
Yes.It’sopenfrom9a.m.until5p.m.Butitisclosedforanhouratlunchtime.
4.Howlongisthemuseumopenaday?
A.7hours.B.8hours.C.9hours.
答案:
A
W:
Ididn’tgotothepartyyesterdayeveningbecauseIhadtotakecareofmybaby.Hewasill.
M:
Whatapityyoumissedtheparty!
Ihadagoodtimethere.
5.Whatdidthewomandoyesterdayevening?
A.Shewenttotheparty.
B.Shelookedafterherbaby.
C.Shecleanedherhouse.
答案:
B
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
M:
What’sontoday?
W:
Thecolorfilm“TheLegendof1900”.
M:
Itissaidthattheticketsareverydifficulttoget.
W:
Itmustbeaverygoodfilm.
M:
Yes,it’sjustwonderful,especiallyitsmusic.Areyougoingtoseeit?
W:
Yes,andIhappentohaveanextraticketfortomorrownight.Wouldyouliketocome?
M:
Oh,yes,Iwould.WhenandwhereshallImeetyou?
W:
WhataboutattheentranceoftheXinhuaCinemaatsixintheevening?
M:
Fine.Seeyouthen.
6.Whatisthemostattractiveinthefilm?
A.Itssound.B.Itsmusic.C.Itspictures.
答案:
B
7.Whenisthefilmmostlikelytobegin?
A.After6:
00p.m.
B.Before6:
00p.m.
C.At6:
00p.m.sharp.
答案:
A
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
M:
Hi,Ann.How’syournewflatworkingout?
W:
Well,that’swhatI’mtellingyouabout.Yousee,I’vedecidedtolookforanewplace.
M:
Why?
Ithoughtyoulikedit.
W:
Oh,Ido,butthedistanceisjustkillingme.Doyouthinkyoucouldhelp?
M:
OK.So,whatkindofplaceareyoulookingfor?
W:
Well,I’dliketoshareaflatwithoneortworoommateswithinwalkingdistancetoschool.
M:
Howmuchdoyouwanttospendamonth?
W:
Uh,under£200,andI’dlikeaflatwithfurnitureinit.
M:
Well,Iknowthere’sablockofflatsaroundthecornerthatseemstohaveafewleft.I’lldropbythere.
W:
Thanksalot.
8.Whydoesthewomanwanttomoveoutoftheflat?
A.Itcostshertoomuch.
B.It’stoofarfromtheschool.
C.It’ssharedbytoomanyroommates.
答案:
B
9.Whatkindofflatisthewomanlookingfor?
A.Onewithfurnitureinit.
B.Onewithenoughspace.
C.Onewhereshecanlivealone.
答案:
A
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
W:
StrongComputers.MayIhelpyou?
M:
Yes.MayIspeaktoElaineStrong,please?
W:
I’msorry,butsheisnotinrightnow.MayItakeamessage?
M:
Yes,MsStrongdidn’tsendanyinformationaboutyourcompany.
W:
Oh,I’mverysorry.Wouldyoulikemetofaxthattoyou?
M:
Yes,pleasefaxitaround5:
00.
W:
Sure.CouldIhaveyournameandtelephonenumber,please?
M:
Okay.JackKordellandthetelephonenumberis560-1288.
W:
IsyournamespelledC-o-r-d-e-l?
M:
No.It’sKordellwitha“K”andtwo“L”s.
W:
Allright.Bye.
M:
Bye.
10.Howwillthewomansendthematerial?
A.Byemail.B.Bymail.C.Byfax.
答案:
C
11.What’stheman’sname?
A.Cordell.B.Kordel.C.Kordell.
答案:
C
12.What’stheman’stelephonenumber?
A.560-1287.B.560-1288.C.560-2187.
答案:
B
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
M:
Thereyouare!
I’vebeenwaitingforyoufornearlytwohours.Wherehaveyoubeen?
W:
Terriblysorry,Jeff.Onmywayhome,Iwenttothesupermarketandgotsomefood,milkandyouseeIalsogotashirtforyou.
M:
Thanksverymuch,butisthatwhyyouarelate?
W:
Notexactly.ThenImetNorman,myformerclassmate.HehasjustcomebackfromFrance.
M:
Howlongdidhestaythere?
W:
Almostthreeyears.
M:
Forwhat?
W:
Hetookpartinanexchangeprogramasanengineer.
M:
Thatmusthavebeeninteresting.Hemusthavetraveledalotthere.
W:
Ofcourse,healsospeaksgoodFrench.
13.Howlongdidthemanwaitforthewoman?
A.Nearlytwohours.
B.Morethantwohours.
C.Almostanhour.
答案:
A
14.Whatdidthewomanbuyfortheman?
A.Somefood.B.Milk.C.Ashirt.
答案:
C
15.Whatdidthewomandofirstonherwayhome?
A.Shemetherformerclassmate.
B.Shewenttoatravelagency.
C.Shedidsomeshopping.
答案:
C
16.WhydidNormangotoFrance?
A.Togosightseeing.
B.TolearnFrench.
C.Toworkasanengineer.
答案:
C
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
M:
Hello,everyone.Today’stopicissomethingIdoallthetime:
onlineshopping.Iaskedlistenersthequestion:
Whataretheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofshoppingonline?
Well,Igot300emailreplies:
180messagesontheadvantages,and120messagesonthedisadvantages.Let’slookatsomeofthem.Whataresomeoftheadvantages?
First,it’sconvenient;youcandoallyourshoppinginoneplaceathome.Second,it’sa24-hourservice;youdon’thavetowaituntilastoreorthecustomerservicedepartmentopenstomakeapurchase.Third,therearenotransportationcosts;youdon’tspendmoneyonparkingortrainorbusfaresjusttogoshopping.Sowhatarethedisadvantages?
First,theproductisn’tthere.Youcan’tsee,feel,ortrythings.Second,veryimportantly,it’snot100%safetogiveyourcreditcardnumberovertheInternet.Youdon’tknowwhomightsellitanduseit.Andfinally,notallWebaddressesareforrealcompanies.Youmaytrytobuyfromacompanythatdoesn’texist.Youcanlosealotofmoneythatway.Ifyou’recarefulthough,onlineshoppingisoneofthebestwaystoshop.Takeitfrommeand180listeners!
17.Howmanyemailsdidthespeakerget?
A.300.B.120.C.180.
答案:
A
18.Howmanydisadvantagesdidthespeakergiveus?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.
答案:
B
19.Whydopeoplepreferonlineshopping?
A.Itisavailablearoundtheclock.
B.Ithelpsthemgetgoodsofhigherquality.
C.Itguaranteesthesafeuseofcreditcards.
答案:
A
20.What’sthespeaker’sattitudetowardshoppingonline?
A.Heapprovesofit.
B.Hedisapprovesofit.
C.Wedon’tknow.
答案:
A
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
(2015山东济宁一模)
IwasbornonthelastdayofFebruary.I’vealwaysfeltsorryforFebruary,squeezedbetweenthebigmonthsofJanuary(namedfortheRomangodJanus,keeperofgateways)andMarch(afterMars,thegodofwar).
ThefirstRomancalendar,itissaid,had10monthsandnoFebruary.Beginningatthevernalequinox(春分)withMarch,itendedwithDecember.Inanagriculturalsociety,winterwasoflittleimportance,andthuswentundivided.
JanuaryandFebruarywereaddedinabout700B.C.bythesecondkingofRome,NumaPompilius.Hemadeallthemonths29or31days,butshortenedFebruary,thelastmonthoftheyear,bygivingitonly28.
Next,itwasthechurch’sturn.In1582,PopeGregoryannouncedanewcalendarinEurope.Manychangesweremade,butthePopepassedupyetanotherchancetogiveFebruaryequalitywiththeothermonths.
It’smessy,evendangerous,changinghowwemeasuretime,butPopeGregorywashardlythelastonetotry.TheLeagueofNationsreceivedover150newcalendardesigns,andtheUnitedNationshasconsideredmoreproposalssince.Eachproposalinvolvessomethingthatsupposedlymodernizesthecalendar.
ButIhaveasimplerproposalthatwon’tleadtochaos,andwillcorrectthehistoricalinjusticesagainstFebruary:
movethelastdayofJanuaryandthelastdayofMarchintoFebruarytomakeitanormalmonthwith30days,andarespectable31onleapyears(闰年).Thiswouldnotaddorsubtractasingledayfromthecalendaryear.It’sagreatidea.AndunlikeJuliusandAugustus,Iwon’tevendemandamonthnamedinmyhonor.
【语篇导读】本文介绍了日历的来历。
作者叙述日历的变化过程和以诙谐的手法写出自己对日历的小“创造”。
21.ThefirstRomancalendarhadonly10monthsbecause .
A.Februaryhatedtobesqueezedbetweenthebigmonths
B.thegodofwaralwaysfoughtwithJanuaryandFebruary
C.theRomansdidnotlikethecoldwinterweather
D.itwasconsideredunnecessarytodividewinter
解析:
细节理解题。
根据文章第二段“Inanagriculturalsociety,winterwasoflittleimportance,andthuswentundivided.”可知在当时的农业社会里,冬天不重要。
故选D项。
答案:
D
22.WhichofthefollowingisclosesttoNumaPompilius’calendar?
解析:
细节理解题。
根据文章第三段的“Hemadeallthemonths29or31days,butshortenedFebruary,thelastmonthoftheyear,bygivingitonly28.”可知NumaPompilius’calendar设定的日历以三月份开始,2月份结束。
故选C项。
答案:
C
23.Thewritersounds inthepassage.
A.sad B.humorous
C.happyD.angry
解析:
推理判断题。
根据文章的第一段和最后一段推断作者以诙谐的手法说明自己对日历的看法。
sad“悲伤的”;humorous“诙谐的,幽默的”;happy“幸福的”;angry“生气的”。
故选B项。
答案:
B
B
(2015河南洛阳二模)
Itis7amandthealarmisgoingoff.Youknowyouhavetobeoutofbedtocatchthebus.Buttheurgetoburyyourselfinthebediseversostrong.Soundsfamiliar?
Whyisitthatteensfinditdifficulttogetthemselvesoutofbedintimeeverymorningorstaysharpandfocusedduringthefirstcoupleofhoursofschool?
Duringadolescence,thebodygoesthroughmanychangesandthisincludesashiftinsleeppatterns.ResearchersfromMIThavebeentrackingthebody’sneedforsleepinteenagers.Theyfoundthatthoughadolescentsneedasmuchas9.5hoursofsleepaday,theygetto
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