傲慢与偏见英语论文.docx
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傲慢与偏见英语论文.docx
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傲慢与偏见英语论文
Introduction
JaneAusten,bornin1775,isaprettyfamousfemalewriterinEnglishliterature.Inher40yearslifetime,shewrote6novels,includingPrideandPrejudice,SenseandSensibility,MansfieldPark,Emma,NorthangerAbbey,Persuasion.However,amongallofthenovels,PrideandPrejudiceisthemostexcellentandpopular,whichstillenjoysitspopularityincontemporarysociety.TheworksofJaneAustenalwaysdescribethewomen’slifeandmarriageinsquirefamiliesauthenticallywithhersubtleobservationandlivelywords.SodoesPrideandPrejudice.
TherehavebeenmanyresearchesonPrideandPrejudicethatareanalyzedinallaspectssuchasfeminism,marriageandcharacteretc.However,thisthesisisconcentratedonthelanguagefeaturesofPrideandPrejudiceespeciallyhumorandsatire.TodoresearchesonthelanguagefeaturesofPrideandPrejudicecouldimproveourunderstandingofauthenticEnglishandappreciatethebeautyofJaneAusten’swritingstyle.
Thethesisconsistsofthreeparts.ThefirstpartistheintroductionofJaneAustenandPrideandPrejudice.ThesecondpartistheanalysisofthelanguagefeaturesofPrideandPrejudiceespeciallyhumorandsatire.Thelastpartisconclusion.
Chapter1IntroductionofJaneAustenandPrideandPrejudice
ThischaptermainlytalksaboutsomethingaboutJaneAustensuchaslife,writingstylesandintroducesthebackgroundandprimarycontentsofPrideandPrejudice.Byanalyzingthewriterandthenovel,itwillbeeasyforthethesistoillustratethelanguagefeaturesofPrideandPrejudice.
1.1ABriefIntroductiontoJaneAusten
1.1.1HerLife
JaneAustenwasbornonDecember16,1775inSteventon,Englandandshepassedawayin1817.Duringher40yearslifetime,shenevergotmarried.ShebegantowritewhenshewasstillateenagerandcompletedtheoriginalmanuscriptofFirstImpressionswhichwaslaterentitledPrideandPrejudicebetween1796and1797.Apublisherrefusedthemanuscript,anduntil1809,Austenbegantorevisethemanuscriptinordertobringittothefinalform.PrideandPrejudicewaspublishedinJanuary1813,twoyearslaterthanSenseandSensibility--herfirstnovel,anditbecamepopularallovertheworldwhichhasenduredtotoday.Austenalsowroteotherfournovels:
MansfieldPark,Emma,NorthangerAbbey,andPersuasion.Thelasttwowerepublishedafterherdeathin1818.DuringAusten’slife,however,nobodyexceptherfamilyknewherauthorshipofthesenovels.Atonepoint,shealwayswrotebehindadoor,whenvisitorsgotclosedthatthiscreakingwarningwouldbeenoughforhertohidemanuscriptsbeforeanyoneenteredtheroom.Atthattime,Englishsocietyassociatedafemale’sentranceintothepublicspherewithareprehensiblelossoffemininity,shepublishedhernovelsanonymouslywhichpreventedheracquiringanauthorialreputation,butitenabledhertopreserveherprivacy.Additionally,Austenmayhavebeenanonymousunderthepressureofthemoregeneralatmosphereofrepressionpervadingherera. Asshewroteanonymously,shewasnotfamousduringherlifetime.Whileafterherdeath,herpopularityandreputationallovertheworldhavebeeneveronincrease.
1.1.2HerWritingStyle
Outoflivingintheruralarea,thesurroundingofJaneAustenwastranquilandcomfortable,besides,thepeopleshemetwerepriestsandsmallormiddlelandlords.Herworksaremainlyabouttheloveandmarriagebetweengentlemenandgentlewomenwithoutsomanyextremesocialconflicts.Thereishardlyanyaristocratorapoorpeasantashermajorcharacter.Sheonlywrotethethingsthatshewasfamiliarwith,butsherarelyventuredintoareaswheresheknewlittleabout.Herlimitationproclaimedaprincipleinliterarycreationthatonecanshowone’sbestwhenonemakesthebestofone’sbestknowledge.Scottappreciatedhergiftforportrayingordinarypeopleinafantasticway.Hervisionofreallifeaslivedinaparticularsegmentofsocietyhasplacedheraspartof“GreatTradition”oftheEnglishnovel,i.e.realism.
Austen’swritingstyleisthemixtureofromanticismandneoclassicism.Neoclassicismadvocatesrationalityandself-repressioninwriting,whichislogicalandfollowsastructuredform.Romanticismadvocatespassionandimaginationinwriting,whichisemotionalandfollowsaflowingform.Itmayseemimpossibletomixthesetwostyles,butAustenhasstrongtalentstoputneoclassicismandromanticismtogether.
Austen’sdelicateandterseprose,hermoraljudgment,herintelligenceandhervividcharacterportrayalareamongallhernumerousstrengthens.What’smore,sheusedhersharpandsarcasticwitinallofherwriting.Shecouldcomeupwithapowerfulanddramaticsceneononepagebutchangeitintoabitingandsatiricalsceneonthenextpage.Herhighintelligenceandimpressiveeducationallowedhertoslipdeepand
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