03全国公共英语等级考试pets三级真题与答案.docx
- 文档编号:24719107
- 上传时间:2023-05-31
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:12
- 大小:25.45KB
03全国公共英语等级考试pets三级真题与答案.docx
《03全国公共英语等级考试pets三级真题与答案.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《03全国公共英语等级考试pets三级真题与答案.docx(12页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
03全国公共英语等级考试pets三级真题与答案
200903公共英语三级真题及答案
SectionⅡUseofEnglish
Directions:
Readthefollowingtext.ChoosethebestwordorphraseforeachnumberedblankandmarkA,B,C,orDonANSWERSHEET1.
TheUnitedStatesisaconfederationofstates.Eachstatehasthe(26)tomakelawswithregardtothestate.(27),basedonpublicopinion,statescan(28)policiesregardingeducation,andtheymay(29)astateincometax;theyalsodeterminethespeed(30),housingcodes,andthedrinkingage.
InmostpartsoftheUnitedStates,you(31)be21yearsoldtobuyalcoholinaliquorstore,bar,(32)restaurant.Insomestatesyoumaybuybeerinagrocerystore.Ifastoresellsalcoholtoaminor,the(33)ofthestoreisusually(34)alargesumofmoney.(35),manyareashaveanopen-containerlaw,(36)meansthatpeoplemaynotdrinkalcoholonthestreetorinacar.Anyone(37)withanopencontainerofalcoholmaybearrested.
(38),withalloftheselaws,the(39)ofalcoholisaserious(40)intheUnitedStatesandCanada.Drinkingoncollegecampuses,(41)therearemanyunderagedrinkershas(42)greatly.Infact,alcoholsaleshavegoneup(43)thelegaldrinkingagewas(44)from18to21.Somepeoplebelievethatiftherewerenolegaldrinkingage,(45)insomeothercountries,NorthAmericanyouthwoulddrinkless.
26.Aprivilege Badvantage Cright Dtradition
27.AAsaresult BForexample CInotherwords DInthiscase
28.Ademand Bdisagree Cdiscuss Ddetermine
29.Acollect Bissue Cdemand Dimplement
30.Alimit Bcontrol Bcontrol Dregulation
31.Acan Bshall Bshall Dmust
32.Aand Bor Calso Dnot
33.Aclerk Bsalesperson Cowner Dhost
34.Afined Bcharged Cpunished Dsuffered
35.AInaddition BInfact CInreality DIngeneral
36.Athat Bthis Cit Dwhich
37.Aexposed Bsuspected Ccaughted Ddetected
38.Ddetected BAnyway CMoreover DNeverthless
39.Aapplication Bconsumption Cexpenditure Dusage
40.Acondition Bcrisis Cquestion Dproblem
41.Athough Bas Cwhere Dwhich
32.Araised Bincreased Cpeaked Dclimaxed
43.Dclimaxed Bsince Cbefore Dafter
44.Ashifted Bupgraded Cuplifted Dchanged
45.Asame Bfor C as Din
SectionⅢReadingComprehension
PartA
Directions:
Readthefollowingthreetexts.AnswerthequestionsoneachtextbychoosingA,B,CorD.MarkyouranswersonANSWERSHEET1.
Text1
ApioneeringstudybyDonaldAppleyardmadethesurprisesuddenincreaseinthevolumeoftrafficthroughanareaaffectsasuddenincreaseincrimedoes.AppleyardobservedthisbyfirhouseinSanFranciscothatlookedmuchalikeandhadmiddle-classandworking-classresidents.Thedifferencewasthatonly2,000carsadayrandownOctaviainAppleyard’sterminologywhileGoughStreet(MEDIUMstreet)had9,000carsadayandFranklinStreet(HEAVYstreet)hadaround16,000carsaday.
FranklinStreetoftenhadasmanycarsinanhourasOctaviaStreethadinaday.Heavytrafficbroughtwithitdanger,noise,fumes,andsoot,directly,andtrashsecondarily.Thatis,thecarsdidn’tbringinmuchtrash,butwhentrashaccumulated,residentsseldompickeditup.Thecars,Appleyarddetermined,reducedtheamountofterritoryresidentsfeltresponsiblefor.Noisewasaconstantintrusionintotheirhomes.ManyFranklinStreetresidentscoveredtheirdoorsandwindowsandspentmostoftheirtimeintherearoftheirhouses.Mostfamilieswithchildrenhadalreadyleft.
ConditionsonOctaviaStreetweremuchdifferent.Residentspickeduptrash.Theysatontheirfrontstepsandchattedwithneighbors.TheyhadthreetimesasmanyfriendsandtwiceasmanyacquaintancesasthepeopleonFranklin.
OnGoughStreet,residentssaidthattheoldfeelingofcommunitywasdisappearingastrafficincreased.Peoplewerebecomingmoreandmorepreoccupiedwiththeirownlives.Anumberoffamilieshadrecentlymoved.Andmorewereconsideringit.Thosewhowerestayingexpresseddeepregretatthedestructionoftheircommunity.
46.Appleyard’sstudyfocusesontheinfluenceof______.
A.trafficvolumeontheresidents
B.rateofcrimeontheneighborhood
C.socialclassesonthetransportation
D.degreeofpollutionontheenvironment
47.Appleyarddiscoveredthatincreaseinthevolumeoftraffic______.
A.madepeoplemoreviolent
B.wouldleadtoincreaseincrime
C.wasaccompaniedbyincreaseincrime
D.hadthesameeffectonpeopleasincreaseincrime
48.Theauthor’smainpurposeinthesecondparagraphisto______.
A.discusstheproblemofhandlingtrash
B.suggestwaystocopewithtrafficproblems
C.pointoutthedisadvantagesofheavytraffic
D.proposeanalternativesystemoftransportation
49.PeopleonGoughStreet______.
A.feltsorrythattheirblockhadbeenpulleddown
B.feltindifferentaboutpeoplemovingout
C.thoughttheiroldcommunitywasgone
D.thoughtmostlyofthemselves
50.WhatcanwelearnaboutFranklinStreet
A.Itisnotaniceneighborhoodforchildre
B.Peopleoftenthrowtrashoutastheydrivethroug
C.PeopletherehavemadefriendswithpeopleonOctavi
D.PeoplethereowntwiceasmanycarsaspeopleonGoughStree
Text2
Imagine,ifyouwill,theaveragegamesplayer.WhatdoyouseeAguywhonevergrewupOranervous18-year-oldpushingbuttonsonhiscontroller,lostandaloneinaviolentonscreenworldSorry,youlose.Theaveragegamerisstartingtolookprettymuchliketheaverageperson.Forthefirsttime,accordingtoaUSpollcommissionedbyAOLGames,roughlyhalfofthosesurveyed,ages12to55,aretappingawayatsomekindofelectronicgame—whetheronaPC,acellphoneoranotherhandhelddevice—foranaverageofthreehourseveryweek.
Thegamespeopleplaysayalotaboutwhotheyare.MachinesliketheXboxandPlayStation2arelargelytheterritoryoftwenty-somethingmen,whoprefertopicturethemselvesassports‘starsandracingdrivers.Men50andolderprefermilitarygames.Teenagegirlsaremuchmorelikelythanboystoplaygamesontheirphone,whileolderwomenmakeupthemajorityofpeopleplayingcardgamessuchasHeartsonline.
Isitagoodthing,allthistimespentongamesOrisitasharmfulastelevision,pullingpeopleeverfurtherfromrealityTheAOLsurveysuggestssomeplayersareindenialabouttheextentoftheirhabit.Onein10gamersfinditimpossibletoresistgames;1in4admitstolosinganight’ssleeptoplaygames;andanotherquarterhasbeentooabsorbedtohavemeals.
Butdon’tthinkwe’reallheadingintoaworldwitheveryonepluggedinto,ifnottotallycontrolledby,hisowngame.Quitethecontrary:
gamersappeartobemoreengagedwithrealitythanotherkindsofcouchpotatoes.AccordingtoacomprehensivesurveybytheEntertainmentSoftwareAssociation(ESA-whosemembers,ofcourse,wantyoutothinkvideogamesarehealthy),gamersspendanaverageof23hoursaweekvolunteeringandgoingtochurch,concerts,museumsandotherculturalevents.Moreenthusiasticgamerswhoplay11hoursaweekormorespendevermoretimeoutintheculturalworld(34hours).
51.TheAOLsurveyfindsthatelectronicgames______.
A.donotpresentaviolentonscreenworld
B.nolongerkeepgamersfromgrowingup
C.arenolongerexclusivetoyoungpeople
D.arenotaspopularwithteenagersasbefore
52.Whodoestheauthorsaytendtoidentifythemselveswiththecharactersinthegame
A.Teenagegirl
B.Olderwome
C.Menintheir20
D.Men50andolde
53.Whenaskedabouttheextentoftheirhabit,someplayers______.
A.refusedtoprovideananswertothisquestion
B.deniedtheywereaffectedbyelectronicgames
C.wonderedwhytheywereaskedsuchaquestion
D.stressedtheirinterestinplayingelectronicgames
54.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat______.
A.electronicgamesarelessharmfulthantelevision
B.televisionviewersaremorerealisticthangamers
C.televisionismorepopularthanelectronicgames
D.gamershavelessself-controlthanTVviewers
55.Accordingtothewriter,theESAmembers______.
A.havesufficientknowledgeofgames
B.thinktheirgamesarehealthyproducts
C.serveastherolemodelsforgameplayers
D.areconcernedaboutgamers'culturalactivities
Text3
Theostrich,thelargestbirdintheworldatpresent,livesinthedrierregionsofAfricaoutsidetheactualdeserts.Becauseofitsverylong,powerfullegsandthefloatingeffectofitsextendedwings,itisabletorunatgreatspeedoverconsiderabledistances.
Thefemaleostrichnormallyproducesabouttwentyeggseveryrainyseason.Whenthefemaleostrichbeginstolayhereggs,however,shedoesnotbegininherownnest.Insteadshegoesoffinsearchofthenestsofneighboringfemalesandlaystwoorthreeeggsineachofthem.Bythetimeshehaslaideightornineeggs,shereturnsandlaystherestinherownnest.
Becauseofthesizeoftheeggs,thefemaleostrichcannotlaymorethanoneeverytwodays,soittakesherthreeweekstofinishlayinginherownnest.Duringthatperiod,shespendsalotoftimeawayfromhernestlookingforfood.Andwhilesheisoffhernest,otherfemalesvisitittolaytheireggsamongsthers.Bythetimesheisreadytositontheeggstohatchthem,therecouldbeuptothirtyeggsinhernest,overhalfofwhicharenotherown.
Thefemaleostrichcancomfortablycoveronlyabouttwentyeggswhensheissittingonthenestsobeforesettlingdownshepushesthesurplustenorsoeggsoutofthenest.Therejectedeggs,however,neverincludeanyofherown.Eachfemaleisremarkablyconsistentinthesizeandshapeoftheeggssheproduce
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 03 全国 公共英语等级 考试 pets 三级 答案