高一英语上学期第一次考试试题.docx

高一英语上学期第一次考试试题.docx

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高一英语上学期第一次考试试题

郸城一高20XX级高一第一次考试

英语试卷

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分听力（略）

第二部分　阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A．B．C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

IwastellingmyboySonnythestoryofthehare（兔子）andthetortoise（乌龟）.AttheendIsaid,“Son,remember:

Beslowandsteady（镇定的）,andthatwillwintherace.Don’tyouthinkthere’ssomethingtolearnfromthetortoise?

”

Sonnyopenedhiseyeswide,“DoyoumeannexttimewhenI’menteringforthe60-metreraceIshouldwishthatBilly,TonyandSandywouldallfallasleephalfway?

”

Iwasshocked,“Butthetortoisedidn’twishthattheharewouldfallasleep!

”

“Hemusthavewishedthat,”Sonnysaid,“Otherwisehowcouldhebesofoolishastoracewiththehare?

Heknewverywellthehareranahundredtimesfasterthanhehimselfdid.”

“Hedidn’thavesuchawish,”Iinsisted.“Hewontheracebyperseverance（坚忍不拔）,bypushingons

teadily.”

Sonnythoughtawhile.“That’salie,”hesaid.“Hewonitbecausehewaslucky.Iftheharehadn’thappenedtofallasleep,thetortoisewouldneverhavewontherace.Hecouldbeassteadyasyoulike,orahundredtimessteadier,buthe’dneverhavewontherace.That’sforsure.”

Igaveup.Today’schildrenarenotlikewhatweusedtobe.They’rejusthopeless.

21.Thewriterarguedwithhissonbecause___________.

A.helikedtortoiseswhilehissonlikedhares.

B.theydisagreedaboutwhetherthetortoisewasfoolish.

C.helikedthestoryofthehareandthetortoisewhilehissondidn’t.

D.hetriedtoteachhissonalessonbutthesonhaddifferentopinion.

22.Sonnybelievedthatthetortoise___________.

A.infactdidwintheraceluckily.B.tookachancebyagreeingtorunarace.

C.wasnotgivenafairchanceintherace.D.wontheracebyhisownhardworking.

23.Billy,Tony

andSandymustbe___________.

A.boyswhowereunknowntoSonny’sfather

B.boyswhoSonnyhasrunraceswithbefore

C.boyswhoSonnyhasneverracedwithbefore

D.boyswhoSonnydidnotexpecttoracewithagain

24.Accordingtothepassage,whodoyouthinklearntalesson?

A.ThetortoiseB.SonnyC.Sonny’sfatherD.Thehare

B

What’sOn?

ElectricUnderground

7.30pm－1.00amFreeattheCyclopsTheatre

Doyouknowwho’splayinginyourarea?

We’rebringingyouaneveningofliverockandpopmusicfromthebestlocalbands.Areyouinterestedinbecomingamusicianandgettingarecordingcontract（合同）?

Ifso,comeearlytothetalkat7.30pmbyJulesSkye,asuccessfulrecordproducer.He’sgoingtotalkabouthowyoucanfindtherightpersontoproduceyoumusic.

GeeWhizz

8.30pm－10.30pmComedyatKaleidoscope

ComeandseeGeeWhizzperform.He’sthefunnieststand-upcomedianonthecomedyscene.Thisjoyfulshowwill

pleaseeveryone,fromtheyoungesttotheoldest.GeeWhizzreallyknowshowtomakeyoulaugh!

Ourbarisopenfrom7.00pmfordrinksandsnacks（快餐）.

Simon’sWorkshop

5.00pm－7.30pmWednesdaysatVictoriaStage

Thisisagoodchanceforanyonewhowantstolearnhowtodocomedy.Theworkshoplooksateverykindofcomedy,andpracticesmanydifferentwaysofmakingpeoplelaugh.Simonisacomedianandactorwhohas10years’experienceofteachingcomedy.Hisworkshopsareexcitingandfun.AneveningwithSimonwillgiveyoutheconfidencetobefunny.

CharlotteStone

8.00pm－11.00pmPizzaWorld

Finefoodwithbeautifuljazzmusic;thisisagreateveningout.CharlotteStonewillperformsongsfromhernewbest-sellingCD,withJamesPickeringonthepiano.ThemenuisItalian,withexcellentmeatandfreshfish,pizzasandpasta（面食）.Bookearlytogetatable.Ourbarisopenallday,andservescocktails,coffee,beer,andwhitewine.

25.Whocanhelpyouifyouwanttohaveyourmusicproduced?

A.JulesSkye.B.GeeWhizz.C.CharlotteStone.D.JamesPickering.

26.Atwhichplacecanpeopleofdifferentagesenjoyagoodlaugh?

A.TheCyclopsTheatreB.Kaleidoscope

C.VictoriaStageD.PizzaWorld

27.WhatdoweknowaboutSimon’sWorkshop?

A.Itrequiresmembershipstatus.B.Itlaststhreehourseachtime.

C.Itisrunbyacomedyclub.D.ItisheldeveryWednesday.

28.WhenwillCharlotteStoneperformhersongs?

A.5.00pm-7.30pm.B.7.30pm－1.00am.

C.8.00pm-11.00pm.D.8.30pm-10.30pm.

C

Whenachildistoldheis“uncool”,itcanbeverypainful.Hemaysayhedoesn’tcare,andevenactinwaysthatareoppositeofcoolonpurpose.Butactually,thesearesimplywaystohandlesadnessbypretendingit’snotthere.

Helpingachildfeelbetterinschoolhadtobecareful.Ifyousay,“Whyareyouconcernedaboutwhatotherchildrenthinkaboutyou?

Itdoesn’tmatter!

”childrenknowthatit

doesmatter.Instead,anactivewaymaybebest.Youcouldsay,“I’mgoingtodoacoupleofthingsforyoutohelpyoufeelbetterinschool.”

Ifaboyishavingtroublemakingfriends,theteachercanhelphim.Theteachercanarrangethingssothathehaschancestousehisabilitiestocontributetoclassprojects.Thisishowtheotherchildrenlearnhowtovaluehisgoodqualitiesandtolikehim.Ateachercanalsoraiseachild’spopularityinthegroupbyshowingthathevaluesthatchild.Itevenhelpstoputhiminaseatnexttoaverypopularchild,orlethimbeapartnerwiththatchildinactivities,etc.

Therearethingsthatparentscandoathome,too.Befriendlywhenyourchildbringsothershometoplay.Encouragehimtoinvitefriendstomealsandthenservethedishestheyconsider“super”.Whenyouplantrips,picnics,movies,andothershows,inviteanotherchildwithwhomyourchildwantstobefriends.

Whatyoucandoistogivehimachancetojoinagroupthatmaybeshuttinghimout.Then,ifhehasgoodqualities,hecanstarttobuildrealfriendshipofhisown.

29.Achildwhohasbeeninformedofbeing“uncool”may_____.

A.carenothingaboutitB.developasenseofanger

C.dosomethinguncoolpurposelyD.pretendtogethurtverymuch

30.Ateachercanhelpanunpopularchildby_____.

A.seeingthechildastheteacher'sfavourite

B.askingthechildtodosomethingforpartners

C.forcingotherchildrentomakefriendswiththechild

D.offeringthechildchancestoshowhisgoodqualities

31.Howcanparentshelptheirchildfitinbetter?

A.Bycookingdeliciousfoodforhim.

B.Bybeingkindtohisschoolmates.

C.Byforcinghimtoinvitefriendshome.

D.Bytakinghimtohavepicnicsinthepark.

32.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Childrendon'tcareaboutothers'commentsonthem.

B.It'sonlyateacher'sworktomakechildrenpopular.

C.Par

entsshouldtaketheirchildrenoutforpicnicandshowsmoreoften.

D

.Invitingchildren'sfriendstofamilyactivitiesisgoodforthemtomakefriends.

D

Manypeopleturntodoctorsorself-helpbooks,buttheyforgetagreatthingthatcouldhelpthemfightillness:

theirfriends.

Researchersareonlynowstartingtopayattentiontotheimportanceoffriendshipinhealth.A10-yearAustralianstudyfoundthatolderpeoplewithalargecircleoffriendswere22percentlesslikelytodieduringthestudyperiodthanthosewithfewerfriends.Alarge2007studyshowedanincreaseofnearly60percentinthedangerforobesityamongpeoplewhosefriendsgainedweight.Andlastyear,Harvardresearchersreportedthatstrongsocialties（关系）couldimprovebrainhealthasweage.

“Ingeneral,theroleoffriendshipinourlivesisn’twellrealized,”saidRebecca,aprofessorattheUniversityofNorthCarolina.“Friendshiphasabiggereffectonourpsychological（心理的）healththanfamilyrelationships.”

Whilemanyfriendshipstudiesareaboutthecloserelationshipsofwomen,someresearchshowsthatitcandogoodtomentoo.Inasix-yearstudyof736middle-agedmen,havingfriendshipsreducestheriskofheartdisease.Onlysmokingwasasimportantadangerfactor（因素）ashavinglittlesocialsupport.

Theexactreasonwhyfriendshiphassuchabigeffectisn’tclear.Whilefriendscansendasickpersontothehospitalorpickupmedicine,theadvantagesgowellbeyondphysicalhelp.Friendshipclearlyhasabigpsychologicaleffect.“Peoplewithstrongerfriendshipsfeellikethereissomeonetheycanturnto,”saidKaren,adoctor.“Themessageoft

hesestudiesisthatfriendsmakeyourlifebetter.”

33.Thethreestudiesinparagraph2showthat_____.

A.oldpeopleneedfriendsthemost

B.friendscanhelpusloseweight

C.socialtieshavesomethingtodowithhealth

D.havingmorefriendsmakesushealthier

34.WhatdoRebecca’swordsinparagraph3mean?

A.Friendshipismoreimportanttowomenthantomen.

B.Whatpeopleneedmostisafriend’scare.

C.Friendshipismoreimportantthanfamilyrelationship

D.Thevalueoffriendshiphasn’tbeenfullyunderstood.

35.Whichofthefollowinghastheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedword“obesity”?

A.fatnessB.unhappinessC.excitementD.health

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

TheWinner’sGuidetoSuccess

Howdosuccessfulpeoplethink？

Whathelpsthemtomakesuccess？

Tofindouttheanswers,anAmericanscholarrecentlyvisitedsomeofthemostsuccessfulpeopleinAmerica.36

Beresponsibleforyourself

Sometimesyoumaywanttoblameothersforyourfailure.37You’resaying,“YouhavemorecontrolovermylifethanIdo.”

Livelife“onpurpose”

Almostallsuccessfulpeoplelivelife“onpurpose”—theyaredoingwhattheybelievetheyshouldandwanttodo.Whenyouliveyourlifeonpurpose，you’lltryyourbesttodoyourjoborstudyaswellasyoucan.Youlovewhatyoudoandyoucanfindpleasureinwhatyoudo.

Writeaplan

Itisverydifficulttryingtogetwhatyou

wantwithoutagoodplan.38Agoodplanislikeamaptoyou.Withoutthis“map”,youmaywasteyour