初中英语英语阅读理解汇编技巧 阅读训练策略及练习题含答案.docx
- 文档编号:24675786
- 上传时间:2023-05-31
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:48
- 大小:92.46KB
初中英语英语阅读理解汇编技巧 阅读训练策略及练习题含答案.docx
《初中英语英语阅读理解汇编技巧 阅读训练策略及练习题含答案.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《初中英语英语阅读理解汇编技巧 阅读训练策略及练习题含答案.docx(48页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
初中英语英语阅读理解汇编技巧阅读训练策略及练习题含答案
初中英语英语阅读理解汇编技巧阅读训练策略及练习题(含答案)
一、中考英语阅读理解汇编
1.阅读理解
LearnEnglishinNewZealand
LearnEnglishinNewZealandatLanguageSchoolsNewZealand(LSNZ).OurChristchurchandQueenstownschoolsintheSouthIslandofNZaretheperfectplacestolearnEnglish.
Whatisyourdream?
DoyoudreamofspeakingEnglishverywell?
Doyoudreamoftravel,makingfriends,alifestyleusingEnglish?
LSNZwillhelpyoutoachieveyourdream!
LanguageSchoolsNewZealandChristchurchandQueenstownareinthefascinatingSouthIslandofNewZealand.BothEnglishschoolsarefullyrecognized(认证)byNZQAandareinbeautifulNZplaces.LSNZoffersmanykindsofEnglishcoursesincludingGeneralEnglish,ExamPreparation9Study&Skiandmore.Ourfriendlyhard-workingstaffhavehelpedmanystudentsfromallovertheworldachievetheirdreamofusingEnglishintheirlives.WeinviteyoutootobecomeamemberoftheLSNZfamily.
LSNZEnglishCourses
Enroll(注册)nowforaLSNZEnglishcourse—wepromiseyourEnglishwillimproveandoffer2NZschoolswithexcellentteachersandsmallclasssizes.
●GeneralEnglish
●IELTS
●Study&Ski
●ComboCourse
Cambridge,Toeic&PitmansExampreparationcoursesarealsoofferedatbothschools.
(1)Accordingtothetext,ChrlstchurchandQueenstownschools______.
A. lieintheNorthIsland B. aremembersofLSNZ
C. owntheperfectplacestovisit
D. teachonlylocalstudents
(2)ThetexttellsusthatLSNZ______.
A. providesoverfourcourses
B. practiceslarge-classteaching
C. designslotsofexams D. hasmanyteachersfromabroad
(3)Thosewhowantto______willmostprobablybeinterestedinthistext.
A. lookforjobsatLSNZ
B. buildlanguageschools
C. improvetheirEnglish D. learnaboutNewZealand
【答案】
(1)B
(2)A
(3)C
【解析】【分析】主要讲了在LSNZ学习英语将帮助实现你的梦想及LSNZ课程。
(1)细节题。
根据OurChristchurchandQueenstownschoolsintheSouthIslandofNZaretheperfectplacestolearnEnglish.可知Christchurch和Queenstown学校是LSNZ学习英语的好地方,即是LSZN的成员,故选B。
(2)细节题。
根据●GeneralEnglish●IELTS●Study&Ski●Combo●CourseCambridge,Toeic&PitmansExampreparationcoursesarealsoofferedatbothschools.可知提供了5个课程,故选A。
(3)细节题。
根据Enroll(注册)nowforaLSNZEnglishcourse—wepromiseyourEnglishwillimprove可知LSNZ许诺会提高学生们的英语,所以想提高英语的人对本文感兴趣,故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
2.阅读理解
Intheuniverse,asweknow,thereistheSun,themoon,theEarthandagoodmanystars.Throughourgeographylessons,weknowtheEarthgoesaroundtheSun,andthemoongoesaroundtheEarth.WehavedayandnightbecausetheEarthkeepsturningallthetime.WhenourpartoftheEarthturnstotheSun,itisday.WhenourpartoftheEarthturnsawayfromtheSun,itisnight.
JustbecausethemoonisclosertotheEarththantheSun,itlooksmuchbiggerthantheSun.Bigthingswilllooksmallerwhentheyarefarther,andsmallthingsalsolookbiggerwhentheyarenearer.
TheSunisbrightenoughtogiveoutverystronglight.Themooncan'tgiveanylightatall,butitlooksquitebright,too.Why?
Infact,thelightfromthemooncomesfromtheSun.Themoonlooksmuchbiggerandbrighterthanthestars.Butactually(事实上)thestarsaremuchbiggerandbrighterthanthemoon.TheylooksmallerthanthemoonalsobecausetheyarefartherawayfromtheEarth.
Therearestillmanyotherplanetsintheuniverse.Butofalltheseplanets,onlyonEarththerearelivingthingsandpeoplecanonlyliveonEarth,too.Butat9∶00amonOctober15th2003,ChineseastronautYangLiweiwassetuptospace.Hestayedtherefor21hours.ItwasthefirsttimeforChinesetogetintospace.
(1)WefindtheSun______thanthemoonbecauseitis______tous.
A. bigger;farther
B. smaller;closer
C. bigger;closer
D. smaller;farther
(2)WhenourpartoftheEarthturnsawayfromtheSun,theotherpartoftheEarthis______.
A. night
B. day
C. evening
D. Sunday
(3)Peopleandlivingthingscanliveon______.
A. Earth
B. Mars
C. moon
D. Sun
(4)WhendidtheastronautfromourcountryreturntotheEarth?
A. OnNovember15th,2002.
B. OnOctober16th,2003.
C. OnMay15th,2004.
D. OnOctober15th,2003.
(5)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A. ThemoongoesaroundtheEarth,anditcan'tgiveoutanylightatall.
B. ThemoongoesaroundtheSun,anditslightisfromtheSun.
C. TheEarthmovesroundthemoon,andpeoplecanliveonlyonEarth.
D. Ofalltheplanets,onlytheEarthmovesroundtheSun.
【答案】
(1)D
(2)B
(3)A
(4)B
(5)A
【解析】【分析】文章大意:
主要介绍了一些基础的天文知识。
太空中,宇宙意味着地球,太阳和星星及其它们之间的空间,以及它们之间的关联。
(1)细节理解题。
结合Justbecausethemoonisclosertotheearththanthesun,itlooksmuchbiggerthanthesun可知太阳离月亮远,所以看起来小,故选D。
(2)细节理解题。
结合Whenourpartoftheearthturnstothesun,itisday.Whenourpartoftheearthturnsawayfromthesun,itisnight可知地球一部分转向太阳的时候,它是白天,另一面就是黑夜,故选B。
(3)细节理解题。
结合Butofalltheseplanets,onlyontheearththerearelivingthingsandpeoplecanonlyliveontheearth,too.可知人和生物生活在地球上,故选A。
(4)细节理解题。
结合Butat9:
00a.m.onOctober15th2003,ChinesepilotYangLiweiwassentuptospace.Hestayedtherefor21hours可知呆了21小时,就是第二天了,十月十六号,故选B。
(5)细节理解题。
结合Throughourgeographylessons,weknowtheearthgoesroundthesun,andthemoongoesroundtheearth.Wehavedayandnightbecausetheearthkeepsturningallthetime.Themooncan'tgiveanylightatall可知月亮绕着地球转,但是不能发光,故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
本文主要考查细节理解题,首先仔细阅读文后的问题,弄清问题的大意;然后带着问题阅读短文,抓住关键信息,选择正确答案。
3.阅读理解
EachyearonFeb21,UNESCO(联合国教科文组织)holdsanInternationalMotherLanguageDay(IMLD).Theeventistohelppeopletopayattentiontothedisappearanceoftheworld'slanguages;manyofthemaredisappearingeachyear.UNESCOseesthisasaterriblefact.
Whathappenswhenalanguagediesout?
Somethinggreatislost-notjustsoundsandmarksbutthewaythatpeopleunderstandtheworldandcommunicatewitheachother.Wekeepdifferentculturesandtraditionsthroughlanguages.Killalanguageandallthesearekilledtoo.
ThroughIMLD,moreandmorepeoplecometorealizeheterriblesituationandtrytostopit.
Google's2018Endangered(濒临灭绝的)LanguagesProjectisagoodexample.Manyspeakersandprotectorsofendangeredlanguagesupload(上传)texts,audiosandvideostotheprojectwebsite.Theywanttointroducethewaythatpeoplecommunicateandexpressthemselvesaroundtheworld.
TheMyaamiaProjectisthesamekindofefforttorevivethelanguagespokenbytheMiamitribes(部落)oftheUnitedStates.Projectmembersworktoencouragepeopletostudyandcommunicatewiththislanguage,whichdiedoutinthe1960s.
Theseactivitiesgivelifetothoseendangeredlanguages.PeoplewhoworktokeepLanguagesalivearenotlimitedtothepast.Manyyoungpeopledesignappsandusesocialmediatosupporttheiractivities.They"spreadtheword"tosavetheworld.
So,whiletheproblemofdisappearinglanguagesremainsaveryseriousone,thereishope.Weallhaveaspecialfeelingofourmotherlanguage.ThisiswhyweshouldrememberthewisewordsoflatepresidentofSouthAfrica,NelsonMandela:
"Ifyoutalktoamaninalanguageheunderstands,thatgoestohishead.Ifyoutalktoamaninhisownlanguage,thatgoestohisheart."
(1)UNESCOholdsIMLDeveryyearinordertohelppeopleto________.
A. learnanduseendangeredlanguages
B. showtheirtalentsinlearninglanguages
C. practicereadingskillsofmotherlanguages
D. realizethesituationofendangeredlanguages
(2)WhatdidpeopledoinGoogle's2018EndangeredLanguagesProject?
A. DiscusshowtomakegooduseofGoogle.
B. Offeronlinecoursesonendangeredlanguages.
C. Sharematerialsaboutendangeredlanguagesonline.
D. Translateendangeredlanguagesintomotherlanguages.
(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"revive"meaninParagraph(段落)4?
A. 创造 B. 学习 C. 复活 D. 清除
(4)Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromParagraph5?
A. Itismoredifficulttoprotectendangeredlanguages.
B. Thedisappearanceoflanguageshasalreadystopped.
C. Youngpeopledon'tcareaboutendangeredlanguages.
D. Youngpeoplehavecreativewaystoprotectlanguages.
(5)ThewritermentionsNelsonMandela'swordsinorderto_________.
A. telltheimportanceofone'smotherlanguage
B. showhiscontributionstolanguageprotection
C. tellthetroubleinlearningendangeredlanguages
D. showthepossibilityofprotectingmotherlanguages
【答案】
(1)A
(2)C
(3)C
(4)D
(5)A
【解析】【分析】大意:
文章主要介绍了联合国教科文组织举办的国际母语日和迈阿密工程,并强调了母语保留的重要性。
(1)细节理解题。
根据Theeventistohelppeopletopayattentiontothedisappearanceoftheworld'slanguages.这次活动是为了帮助人们关注世界语言的消失,可知,国际母语日的目的是帮助人们学习和使用濒危语言。
故选A。
(2)细节理解题。
由句子Manyspeakersandprotectorsofendangeredlanguagesupload(上传)texts,audiosandvideostotheprojectwebsite.Theywanttointroducethewaythatpeoplecommunicateandexpressthemselvesaroundtheworld.许多濒危语言的说话者和保护者上传文本、音频和视频到项目网站。
他们想要介绍世界各地的人们交流和表达自己的方式。
可知,人们在谷歌2018年的濒危语言项目中在线分享了有关濒危语言的材料。
故选C。
(3)词意猜测题。
根据下文Projectmembersworktoencouragepeopletostudyandcommunicatewiththislanguage,whichdiedoutinthe1960s.项目的成员鼓励人们用这种在19世纪60年代消失的语言学习和交流,可知Myaamia项目使的人们重新使用美国迈阿密部落所说的语言,因此revive
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 初中英语英语阅读理解汇编技巧 阅读训练策略及练习题含答案 初中英语 英语 阅读 理解 汇编 技巧 训练 策略 练习题 答案