暖通毕业设计外文翻译地源热泵系统的模拟与设计.docx
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暖通毕业设计外文翻译地源热泵系统的模拟与设计.docx
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暖通毕业设计外文翻译地源热泵系统的模拟与设计
外文翻译:
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Heatpump;Geothermyheatinterchanger;Hotnature;Mixsystem;Model;Design;Simulation
1.synopseslookedfromthermodynamicsviewpointthat,usesthesourcehotworkintheair-conditioningsystemfortheheatsourceortheheatsinkisappealing.Thisisbecause,lookedfromthewholeyear,itstemperatureratioenvironmentdrybulborthewet-bulbtemperatureapproach(needs)intheroomthetemperature.Basedonthisreason,thesourceheatpumpsystemhasthepotentialcomparedwiththeairsourceheatpumpsysteminthehighefficiency.Inactualsituation,sourceheatpumpsystembecausedoesnothavetheequipmenttoexposeinexteriorenvironment,theflowerintheserviceaspectexpenseisquitelow(Cane,etal.1998
2.AlthoughalreadyhadsomesourceheatpumpsystemtechnologytoobtainthedevelopmentintheScandinavianpeninsula,butinitscommercialdevelopmentusewasactuallydoeswellinUS.Thisismainlyisbecausealreadyhasaverybighousingair-conditioningsystemmarketinUS.Becauseitssystemhasthelowenergyconsumptionandthelowoperatingcostalreadyprovedhasattractedverymanyowners.UseselectricitythepeakvalueinAmericanverymanyareastobedecidedbytheairconditioningelectricityconsumption.Enablessomepowerequipmentcompanyregardingthisreasontobeinterestedverymuchtothissystem,theyhopedthroughusessuchsystemtoreducefortheelectricpowerdemand.Somesmallbusinessorganizationandthepublicdepartment'salreadystudiedthiskindoftechnologytheapplication.Thesourceheatpumpsystemattractssomeschoolmanagerasaresultofitlowoperatingcost,andhasthemoreandmoremanyschooluse.AlreadygaveGHPCinUSabouttheplacesourceheatpumptechnologypracticalapplicationsomeexampleresearchdetail.
3.Meetsdowninthepaperinthepartwefirstcangivethesourceheatpumpsystemvariouspartsmodellingaspectprogress,includingtheverticalpipeinstallationgeothermyheatinterchanger,thewatersourceheatpump,thesinglewellcirculatorysystemaswellasseveralkindofassistanceheatdissipatingarrangementwhichusesintheplacesourceheatpumpmixsystem.Becausemustdesigntheundergroundheatinterchangerfirsttohavetounderstandthegeothermytheattribute,thispapersecondpartintroducedbrieflythedeterminationin-depthgroundhotnaturalmodel,thismethodisbytomeasuredthetestholetemperaturerespondedthescenetestmethodexpandscomes.Inthepaperthirdpart,willbeabletointroducewilldesigntheverticalpipeinstallationgeothermyheatinterchangerwiththesoftwarethemethod.Finally,givesinthedesignsourceheatpumpsystemusesthesystemsimulationseveralapplicationexample,includingmixestheGSHPsystemandthefrostproofGSHPsystemdesign.
4.The2.GSHPsystemmodelconstitutestheGSHPsystemgenerallyiscomposedbythewatersourceheatpumpandtheundergroundheatinterchanger,regardingmixestheGSHPsystem,butalsoincludesseveralkindofassistanceheatdissipatingarrangement.Thesesimulationequipmentiscoveredinunde
shutsthecirculationundergroundheatinterchangertoshutthecirculationdoublebarrelsystemstobepossibletousethehorizontalpipeinstallationortheverticalpipeinstallation.Verticalpipeinstallationsystemasaresultofithighheattransferefficiencybypeoplemanyuses.Thiskindoftypeclosedcycleheatinterchangersetsatintothediameterbyarootis75mm~150mmthedrillholeUtubeiscomposed.ThesedrillholesaftersetatintotheUtubewiththeearthbackfillwhichdrillsor,moreuniversal,theentirekondowpadswiththethinmud.Isinthemilkusuallyisavoidsthegroundwaterthepollutionmoreovercausingtheheattransferpipelinewithtocontactcompletelyreachesthegreatlygoodheattransfereffect.Iscommonlyusedthediameteristhe22mm~33mmhighdensitypolyethylenemanages(HDPE)inthesystempipeinstallation.Punchdepthgenerallybetween30m~120m.
Twokindofsimulationcomplexityareveryinteresting.First,thesurveyundergroundheatinterchangeruser'ssmallestinputdesignmethodismaytakeintheunittime.Next,itscanforecastinforseveralhours(orshorttimecurve)becausethebuildingloadcontinuouslychangehaswhatinfluencetotheundergroundheatinterchangerthesimulationpatternalsoisalsoismaytake.Thistheorypermissionanduseselectricitythedemandforecasttothesystemenergyconsumption.BecausebothmethodtakehasbeenpresentedbyEskilson(1987)developmentmodelasthefoundationinthispaper,theEskisonmethodcouldfirstdiscuss,thenwillbetobyYavuzturkandtheSpitlerdevelopmentsimulationpatterndescription.(1999)
2.1.1Eskisonresearchtechniques
Eskison(1987)aimsatthepairholetheambienttemperaturedistributiondefinitequestionsolutionusesthemeanswhichthelogicanalysisandthemathematicalanalysisunify.Regardingtheinitialconditionandintheboundaryconditionconstantevensoilthepairholerelatedvalueestablishmentradialdirection-axialcoordinates,theusetransientstatefinitedifferenceequationcarriesonthetwo-dimensionalvaluecomputationindividually.Thepipewallandthemudandsoontheindividualdrillholeessentialfactorcalorificcapacityislikelyisneglected.Thesingledrillholetemperaturefieldthroughoverlapsobtainstheentiredrillholescope.
Theentiredrillholescopetemperatureresponseistransformedtoagroupofnon-lineartemperaturefeedbackfactor,wascalledmakestheG-function.ThisG-functionpossiblycausestheplacepairopeningwalltemperaturechangesituationcomputationwhichthespecificheatinputcausescorrespondinglywithsometimeininto.AssoonaspassesthroughthedrillholescopethefeedbacktoindicatetothestepsandladdersquantityofheatfeedbackwiththeG-functionthat,anyrandomtemperaturefeedbackfunctioncanbecauseofletaboveaseriesofstepfunctionthetemperaturefeedback/outputdecision,moreoversuperimposestoeachgradientfunctionfeedback.
Thisprocessexpressedregardingfourmonth-longtemperaturefeedbacksbythegraphicalrepresentationmethodinFigure1.
2.1.2simulationmodelheresaidthesimulationmodelmajorityofdetailsalreadyintroducedbyYavuzturkandSpitler.Inthispaperwillbeabletogiveitsbriefdescription.Thismodelessentialtargetistheapplicationintheconstructionenergyanalysis,thismodelcanforecastthesystemenergyconsumptiontakeeachhourastheunit.ThismodelnationalitywillconsummatebytheEskilsontheorydevelopsisdiscussedinhere.TheMasterG-functionincreasedtheforecastfrequencytoanhourseveraltimes.EskilsonusesfortodeterminetheG-functionthedatamodelnottobesuitablefortheshorttimecurvesurvey,usesanotherkindofdatamodeltosurveyaplacepairholeshorttimeinternalheatfeedback/outputpulsethetemperatureresponse.Regardingtheshorttimeinhotpulse,insideandoutsidetheradialdirectionpositionpairholehotshiftaffectstheaxialpositionhotshiftismuchbiggerthan.Fromthis,hasproducedonekindoftwo-dimensionalradialdirectionconstantvolumemodel.ThedetailsseealsoYavuzturk,etal.(1999).
2.2verticalcircularholewellverticalcircularholewellusesindirectlycarryingontheheatchangewiththeground.Onekindusedfortostudytheverticalcircularholewellperformancethedatamodelalreadytoresearchanddevelop,itwascomposedbytwoparts:
Pairholeconstitutionnodemodel,innearbygroundwaterflowingandgroundheattransferconstantvolumemodel.Thiskindofmodelutilizationincludingtheheattransferwhichcausestothegroundwaterflowingisclearaboutprocessing(Rees,etal.2003).ThiskindofmodelmayinspectverticalcircularKongJingtheperformanceintheuseinfluenceandthevitalsignificance.Itsperformanceismosthasinfollowingseveralparameterssensitively:
Currentcapacity,pairholelength,groundheatconductivityandhydraulicpressureconductivity.
2.3watersourceheatpumpJinandSpitler(2002a)hasinventedonekindofparameterestimatewatersourceheatpumpmodel.Thiskindofmodelcarriesonthethermodynamicanalysistothefreezingcirculation,thespecificheatexchangemodelissimpler,simultaneouslyismoreprecisethanthefreezingcirculationcompressormodel.Inthesecondpaper(Jin,etal.2002b),carriesontheexpansiontothismodel,includingmaneuvertypeaircompressorsub-modelanduseantifreezestep.Inthemanufacturemanufacturertableofcontentsdatanarratedinmodeleachkindofparameterwhichthemultivariableoptimizationalgorithmestimates.Jin(2002)indetailnarratedtheparameterwhichthemultivariableoptimizationalgorithmandestimates.Comparestheequation-beingsuitabletypemodelwhichbeforethenproduces,thewatersourceheatpumpmodelismoreprecise.Jin(2002)alsointroducedonekindofsimilarwatersourceheatpumpmodel.
In2.4mixedstyleGSHPsystemthermalcompensationsourceheatpumpsystemthepairholecost
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