黑龙江省友谊县红兴隆管理局第一高级中学学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题 Word版含答案doc.docx
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黑龙江省友谊县红兴隆管理局第一高级中学学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题 Word版含答案doc.docx
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黑龙江省友谊县红兴隆管理局第一高级中学学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题Word版含答案doc
红兴隆管理局第一高级中学
2015-2016学年第一学期期中考试
英语学科试卷
卷面分值120分时间90分钟
第一部分:
阅读理解(共两节,40分)
第一节:
(共15小题,每题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
MynameisChelseaChowderhead.Achowderisakindofsoup.IwaslaughedatbecauseofmylastnameassoonasIstartedschool.SowhenmyfamilymovedtoSouthCarolina,IaskedmydadifIcouldchangemyname.
“Youshouldn’tchangewhoyouare.Letpeoplegettoknowyoufirstandyournamelater.Whenyoumeetsomeonenew,askthemagoodquestion,somethingyou’rereallyinterestedin.Oncepeoplestarttalkingaboutthemselves,theydon’tjudgeyou.”
TwodayslaterIheadedtomynewschoolforthefirstdayofclass.Atlunch,Inoticedthatthereweretwinbrotherswhoweretalkingtoeachother.Irememberedmydad’sadvice,soIdecidedtotry.
Inoticedthattheirlunchboxeswereidentical.“What’sitlikebeingatwin?
”Iasked.
Theylookedsurprised.Thenonesaid,“Noonehaseveraskedusthat!
”
“Mostofthetimeit’sgood,”theothersaid.“Whenyou’reatwinyoualwayshavesomeonetotalktoandhavelunchwith.”
Innotimewewerelaughingandtalking.Thenoneofthebrotherssaid,“I’mNicholas,andthisismybrother,Nathaniel.What’syourname?
”
Itookadeepbreathandsaid,“I’mChelseaChowderhead.”
“Chowder?
Likethesoup?
”askedNathaniel.
“Yes,”Ireplied,lookingdown.
“Hey,cool!
Doyouwanttocomeoverafterschoolandplaybasketballwithus?
”Nathanielasked.Inodded.AndthatishowIbecamefriendswiththetwinbrothers.
1.Whydidthewriterwanttochangehisname?
A.Peoplemadefunofit.B.Hewantedtomakemorefriends.
C.Itwashardtoremember.D.Hewantedtobecoolinthenewschool.
2.Theunderlinedword“identical”inParagraph4probablymeans_____________.
A.bigB.beautifulC.sameD.full
3.Whenthetwinbrothersaskedhisname,thewriterfelt________________.
A.surprisedB.nervousC.angryD.proud
4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Atlastthewriterchangedhisname.B.Thetwinssaidhellotothewriterfirst.
C.Thetwinsalsodidn’tlikethewriter’sname.D.Onecanorderachowderinsomerestaurants.
B
TheotherdayIheardafewlocalmusicianstalking:
“Ihatealltheterriblepianosinthistown.Ihatethatrubbishtheyplayontheradio.Theycan’tevenunderstandabitofmusic.”
“I’mneverplayinginthatclubagain.Toomanydrunksandnobodylistenstous.”
But,oneyoungermusiciansaid,“Thereareafewclubsthatbookmybandafewnightsamonth,andI’mtryingtofindotherplacestoplay.I’malsolookingtobookafewsummerfestivalsthisyear.”
I’veheardthatyouaretheaverageofthefivepeoplewhomyouspendthemosttimewith,ortoputitanotherway,youarewhoyourfriendsare.
Attitudesareimportant.Whetherthey’repositiveornegative,they’rerubbingoffonyou.Ifyou’rearoundpeoplewhocomplainaboutlackofworkandaboutothermusicians,orblame(责怪)others,andyouplaytheroleofvictim(受害者),chancesareyouwillstarttoaswell.Soit’stimetotakealookatthepeopleyoucall“friends”.
Thisisaneasyexercise:
Makealistofthepeoplewhoyouhangoutwith,andsimplystopspendingtimewiththenegativepeopleonyourlist.Setanewstandard(标准)foryourselfanddon’tbecomefriendswithpeoplewhofallbelowthatstandard.
Keepsuccessfulpeoplearoundyouandyourownchancesforsuccesswillbemuchbetter.Askthemhowtheydoit.Askiftheywillhelpyougettheworkyou’relookingfor,ormaybegiveyousomeadvicetohelpyouonyourcareerpath.
5.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?
A.AfriendinneedisafriendindeedB.Howtomakefriendshiplastforever
C.YouarewhoyourfriendsareD.Friendsarethemostimportantinone’ssuccess
6.Theunderlinedsentence“they’rerubbingoffonyou”inParagraph6means______.
A.they’llpushyouaheadB.they’llinfluenceyou
C.they’llcoveryourshortcomingsD.they’llhelpyouachieveyourgoal
7.Themusicians’wordsatthebeginningarewrittenmainlytoshow______.
A.themusicians’livingconditionsarequitepoor
B.peoplehavepoortasteinmusic
C.peoplehavedifferentattitudestowardsthesamething
D.youngpeoplehavegreaterchancesofsucceeding
8.BytakingtheexercisementionedinParagraph7,youcan______.
A.improvealotinmakingmorefriends
B.cometotherightwayofmakingfriends
C.developabetterrelationshipwithyourfriends
D.arrangethetimewithyourfriendsproperly
C.
SkillswiseDeliveryServices
ChristmasJobOpportunities
Agedbetween16and65years?
NeedsomemoneyforChristmas?
Areyouavailabletoworkatshortnotice?
Canyouworkearlyinthemorningorlateatnight?
WearelookingforcarefulandpatientpeopletohelptosortanddeliverparcelsintheReadingareafromlateNovemberuntiltheendofDecember.
Payforweekdays,includingSaturdaysandSundays,willbe
Ages16to17-----$4.80perhour.
Age18andover-----$6.10perhour.
Soifyouhavegoodcommunicationskillsandareabletoworkaspartofateam,wewouldliketohearfromyou.
Togetanapplicationform,pleasewriteto:
ElaineGrey,PersonnelOfficer,
SkillswiseDeliveryServices,WindsorRoad,Reading,RGS4BR
Tel:
0118932814(24hr.answerphone)
Closingdate:
10thNovember
9.SkillswiseDeliveryServicesislookingforpeoplewho__________.
A.areyoungadultsB.liveintheReadingarea
C.canworkfull-timeD.havegoodqualitiesandcertainskills
10.Ifyou’re16andwork8hoursonSunday,you’llget_________.
A.$48.80B.$38.40C.$24.40D.$19.20
11.TogettheChristmasjob,youmust_________.
A.fillinaformB.phoneElaineGrey
C.getanapplicationformbeforelateNovemberD.gototheofficeofSkillswiseDeliveryServices
D
In1990,22-year-oldChristopherMcCandlessgaveuphiscareerplans,leftbehindeveryoneheknew,donatedallhissavingstocharity,andwentoffonanadventure,hikinghiswaythroughAmericatoAlaska.
Ofcourse,thisisanunusualstory.Mostcollegegraduateswouldnotdoso.However,studiesshowthatinteenageyears,peoplearemorelikelytotryoutnewexperiences.Forexample,insteadofworkinghiswayupthesameorganizationlikehisgrandfatherdid,a15-year-oldmaydreamaboutbecomingatraveller一onlytofindinhisearly20sthatthisattractionofnewplacesisfadingandchangeislessattractive.
Thereasonwhypeoplebecomelesskeentochangeastheygetoldermaybethatpeoplegenerallyhavesimilarlifepatternsanddemands.Mostpeopleaimtofindajobandapartner.Astheygetolder,theymayhaveyoungchildrenandelderlyfamilymemberstolookafter.Theseresponsibilitiescannotbeachievedwithoutsomedegreeofsteadiness,whichmeansthatnewexperiencesandideasmaynothaveaplaceintheperson’slife.Newexperiencesmaybringexcitementaswellasinsecurity,andsomostpeopleprefertostaywiththefamiliar.
However,noteveryindividualisthesame.Achildmaywanttoplayadifferentgameeverydayandgetfedupifnothingchangesatthekindergarten.Anothermayplaywiththesamechildrenandtoysoneveryvisit.Youngchildrenwhoavoidnewexperienceswillgrowuptobemoretraditionalthanothers.Psychologistarguethatthosewhohavemoreopenpersonalitiesaschildrenaremoreopenthanothersmightbewhentheyareolderandthatyoungmenhaveagreaterinterestinnoveltythanwomen,althoughastheyage,thisdesirefornewexperiencesfadesmorequicklythanitdoesinwomen.
12.Thefirstparagraphservesasa(n)___________.
A.introductionB.explanationC.commentD.background
13.Whatdoestheauthorthinkisthekeyfactorthatpreventspeopletryingoutnewexperiences?
A.Age.B.Partner.C.Responsibility.D.Education.
14.Theunderlinedphrase“interestinnovelty”mostprobablymeans________.
A.independenceB.curiosityC.securityD.excitement
15.Accordingtothepassage,wecaninferthat_______.
A.achildwholikesdifferentgamesmaynotliketochangeaftergrowingup
B.ateenagerisnotinterestedinanewstartbeforegraduation
C.womenaremorelikelytotrynewthingsthanmenofthesameage
D.asonegetsolder,hepreferstheoldpatternsoflife
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
EasyWaystoKeepYourBrainSharp
Everyoneisforgetful,butasweage,westarttofeellikeourbrainsareslowingdownabit---andthatcanbeaveryannoyingthing.16Readonforsometechniquesworthtrying.
1.17
Peoplewhoregularlymadeplansandlookedforwardtoupcomingeventshada50percentreducedchanceofAlzheimer'sdisease(早老性痴呆症),accordingtoarecentstudy.18Somethingassimpleassettingagoaltohaveaweeklycoffeedatewithafriendwilldo.There'sevidencethatpeoplewhohaveapurposeinlifeorwhoareworkingonlongorshort-termgoalsappeartodobetter.Inotherwords,keepyourbrainlookingforward.
2.Goforawalk.
Mildlyraisedglucose(葡萄糖)levelscanharmtheareaofthebrainthathelpsyouformmemoriesandphysicalactivitycanhelpgetbloodglucosedowntonormallevels.Infact,exerciseproduceschemicalsthataregoodforyourbrain.19
3.Learnsomethingnew.
TakeaSpanishclassonline,joinadrawingclub,orlearntoplaycards.Astudyfoundthatmentalstimulation(刺激)limitstheweakeningeffectsofagingonmemoryandthemind.Butthebestthingforyourbrainiswhenyoulearnsomethingnewandarephysicallyactiveatthesametime.20Orgodancingwithyourfriends.
A.Itshouldbesomethinglikelearninggardening.
B.Thiscanbeespeciallyharmfultotheaged.
C.Focusonthefuture.
D.Sot
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