英语四级历年听力原文及答案1206.docx
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英语四级历年听力原文及答案1206.docx
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英语四级历年听力原文及答案1206
2011年12月完整可复制版四级听力真题、答案及原文
PartⅢListeningComprehension
SectionA
ShortConversations
11.A)Readthenoticeonthewindow.
B)Goandaskthestaff.
C)Getanewbusschedule.
D)BoardthebustoCleveland.
原文:
(B)
W:
Thiscrazybusschedulehasgotmecompletelyconfused.Ican’tfigureoutwhenmybustoClevelandleaves?
M:
Whydon’tyoujustgototheticketwindowandask?
Q:
Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
12.A)Hewaslookingforwardtoseeingthegiraffes.
B)Heenjoyedwatchingtheanimalperformance.
C)HegothometoolatetoseetheTVspecial.
D)HefellasleepinthemiddleoftheTVprogram.
原文:
(D)
W:
IreallyenjoyedtheTVspecialaboutdraftslastnight.Didyougethomeintimetoseeit?
W:
Oh,yes,butIwishIcouldhavestayedawakelongenoughtoseethewholething.
Q:
Whatdoesthemanmean?
13.A)Shewantstotakethemostdirectway.
B)Shemaybelateforthefootballgame.
C)Sheisworriedaboutmissingherflight.
D)Sheiscurrentlycaughtinatrafficjam.
原文:
(C)
W:
Airport,please.I’mrunningalittlelate.Sojusttakethefastestwayevenifit’snotthemostdirect.
M:
Sure,butthereisalotoftrafficeverywheretodaybecauseofthefootballgame.
Q:
Whatdowelearnaboutthewomanfromtheconversation?
14.A)Atarestaurant.
B)Inafishshop.
C)Ataclinic.
D)Onafishingboat.
原文:
(A)
W:
MayImakearecommendation,sir?
Ourseafoodwiththisspecialsauceisverygood.
M:
Thankyou,butIdon’teatshellfish.I’mallergictoit.
Q:
Wheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
15.A)Heisanexperiencedsalesmanager.
B)Heisbeinginterviewedforajob.
C)Heisaclosefriendofthewoman.
D)Heisgoodatansweringtrickyquestions.
原文:
W:
nowonemorequestionifyoudon’tmind,whatpositioninthecompanyappealstoyoumost?
M:
Well,I’dlikethepositionofsalesmanagerifthatpositionisstillvacant.
Q:
Whatdowelearnabouttheman?
(B)
16.A)Themanshouldconsiderhisprivacyfirst.
B)Themanwillchoosealow-rentapartment.
C)Themanisnotcertainifhecanfindaquieterplace.
D)Themanisunlikelytomoveoutofthedormitory.
原文:
M:
Idon’tthinkIwanttoliveinthedormitorynextyear.Ineedmoreprivacy.
W:
Iknowwhatyoumean.Butcheckoutthecostifrentinganapartmentfirst.Iwon’tbesurprisedifyouchangeyourmind.
Q:
Whatdoesthewomanimply?
(D)
17.A)Thewomanisgoingtomakehertopicmorefocused.
B)Themanandwomanareworkingonajointproject.
C)Oneshouldchooseabroadtopicforaresearchpaper.
D)Ittookalotoftimetogetthemanontherighttrack..
原文:
M:
You’reontherighttrack.Ijustthinkyouneedtonarrowthetopicdown.
W:
Yeah,you’reright.IalwaysstartbychoosingtwoboardertopicswhenI’mdoingaresearchpaper.
Q:
Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?
(A)
18.A)Theywentcampingthistimelastyear.
B)Theydidn’tquiteenjoytheirlastpicnic.
C)Theylearnedtocooperateunderharshconditions.
D)Theyweren’texperiencedinorganizingpicnics.
原文:
W:
Thispicnicshouldbeatthelastonewewentto,doesn’tit?
M:
Oh,yeah,wehadtospendthewholetimeinside.Goodthing,theweatherwascooperativethistime.
Q:
Whatdowelearnaboutthespeakersfromtheconversation?
(B)
LongConversationOne
19.A)HelikesSwedenbetterthanEngland.
B)Heprefershotweathertocoldweather.
C)HeisanEnglishlivinginSweden.
D)HevisitsLondonnearlyeverywinter.
20.A)Thebadweather.
B)Thecoldhouses.
C)Thegloomywinter.
D)Thelongnight.
21.A)Delightful.
B)Painful.
C)Depressing.
D)Refreshing.
22.A)Theyoftenstayuplatereading.
B)Theyworkhardandplayhard.
C)Theyliketogocampinginsummer.
D)Theytrytoearnmoreandspendmore.
原文:
M:
WhenIsayIliveinSweden,peoplealwayswanttoknowabouttheseasons.
W:
Theseasons?
M:
Yeah,youknowhowcolditisinwinter?
Whatisitlikewhenthedaysaresoshort?
W:
Sowhatisitlike?
M:
Well,itiscold,verycoldinwinter.Sometimesitiscoldas26degreesbelowcentigrade.Andofcoursewhenyougoout,you’llwrapupwarm.Butinsideinthehousesit’salwaysverywarm,muchwarmerthanathome.SwedishpeoplealwayscomplainthatwhentheyvisitEngland,thehousesarecoldeveninthegoodwinter.
W:
Andwhataboutthedarkness?
M:
Well,yeah,aroundChristmastimethere’sonlyonehourofdaylight,soyoureallylooksforwardtothespring.Itissometimesabitdepressing.Butyouseethesummersareamazing,fromMaytoJulyintheNorthofSwedenthesunneversets.It’sstilllightinthemidnight.Youcanwalkinthemountainsandreadanewspaper.
W:
Oh,yeah,thelandofthemidnightsun.
M:
Yeah,that’sright,butit’swonderful.Youwon’tstayupallnight.AndtheSwedesmakesmostofitoftentheystartedworkearlierinsummerandthenleaveatabout2or3intheafternoon,sothattheycanreallyenjoythelongsummerevenings.They’dliketoworkhard,butplayhard,too.IthinkLondonersworklongerhours,butI’mnotsurethisisagoodthing.
Questions19to22arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
19.Whatdowelearnaboutthemanfromtheconversation?
20.WhatdoSwedishpeoplecomplainaboutwhentheyvisitEnglandinwinter?
21.HowdoesthemandescribetheshorthourofdaylightaroundChristmasinSweden?
22.WhatdoesthemansayabouttheSwedishpeople?
BBCB
LongConversationTwo
23.A)Management.
B)French.
C)Englishliterature.
D)PublicAdministration.
24.A)Englishteaching.
B)Stafftraining.
C)Careersguidance.
D)Psychologicalcounseling.
25.A)Itspleasantenvironment.
B)Itsworldwidefame.
C)Itsgenerousscholarship.
D)Itswell-designedcourses.
原文:
W:
Whatkindoftrainingdoesoneneedtogointothistypeofjob?
M:
That’saverygoodquestion.Idon’tthinkthereisany,specifically.
W:
Forexample,inyourcase,whatwasyoureducationalbackground?
M:
Well,IdidadegreeinFrenchatNottingham.Afterthat,Ididcareersworkinsecondaryschoolslikethecareersguidancepeople.Hereisintheuniversity.ThenIwentintolocalgovernmentbecauseIfoundIwasmoreinterestedintheadministrativeside.Thenprogressedontouniversities.Sotherewasn’tanyplanandtherewasnospecifictraining.Thereareplentyoftrainingcoursesinmanagementtechniquesandcommitteeworkwhichyoucanattendnow.
W:
Butinthefirstplace,youdidaFrenchdegree.
M:
Inmytime,therewasn’tadegreeyoucoulddoforadministration.IthinkmostoftheadministratorsI’vecomeacrosshavedegreesandallsortsofthings.
W:
Well,Iknowinmycase,IdidanEnglishliteraturedegreeandIdidn’treallyexpecttoendupdoingwhatIamdoingnow.
M:
Quite.
W:
ButyouarelocaltoNottingham,actually?
IsthereanyreasonwhyyouwenttoNottinghamUniversity?
M:
No,no,IcomefromthenorthofEngland,fromwestYorkshire.NottinghamwasoneoftheuniversitiesIputonmylist.AndIlikethelookofit.Thecampusisjustbeautiful.
W:
Yes,indeed.Let’ssee.WereyoufromtheindustrialpartofYorkshire?
M:
Yes,fromtheWoolenDistrict.
Questions23to25arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
23.Whatwastheman’smajoratuniversity?
24:
Whatwastheman’sjobinsecondaryschools?
25.WhatattractedthemantoNottinghamUniversity?
BCA
SectionB
PassageOne
26.A)CharacteristicsofJapaneseartists.
B)SomefeaturesofJapaneseculture.
C)TheartofJapanesebrushpainting.
D)TheuniquenessofJapaneseart.
27.A)Tocalmthemselvesdown.
B)Toenhanceconcentration.
C)Toshowtheirimpatience.
D)Tosignaltheirlackofinterest.
28.A)Howlistenersindifferentculturesshowrespect.
B)Howspeakerscanwinapprovalfromtheaudience.
C)Howspeakerscanmisunderstandtheaudience.
D)HowdifferentWesternandEasternartformsare.
原文:
WhileGailObcamp,anAmericanartistwasgivingaspeechontheartofJapanesebrushpaintingtoanaudiencethatincludedvisitorsfromJapan,shewasconfusedtoseethatmanyofherJapaneselistenershavetheireyesclosed.WeretheytunedoffbecauseanAmericanhadthenervetoinstructJapaneseintheirownartformortheydeliberatelytriedtosignaltheirrejectionofher?
Obcamplaterfoundoutthatherlistenerswerenotbeingdisrespectful.Japaneselistenerssometimesclosedtheireyestoenhanceconcentration.Herlistenerswereshowingtheirrespectforherbychewingonherwords.SomedayyoumaybeeitheraspeakeroralistenerinasituationinvolvingpeoplefromothercountriesormembersofminoritygroupinNorthAmerica.Learninghowdifferentculturessignalrespectcanhelpyouavoidmisunderstandings.Herearesomeexamples.InthedeafcultureofNorthAmerica,manylistenersshowapplausenotbyclappingtheirhandsbutbywavingthemintheair.Insomecultures,bothoverseasandinsomeminoritygroupsinNorthAmerica,listenersareconsidereddisrespectfuliftheylookdirectlyatthespeaker.Respectisshownbylookinginthegeneraldirectionbutavoidingdirecteyecontact.Insomecountries,whistlingbylistenersisasignofapprovalwhileinothercourtiersitisaformofinsult.
Questions26to28arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
26.WhatdidObcamp’sspeechfocuson?
27.WhydoJapaneselistenerssometimesclosetheireyeswhilelisteningtoaspeech?
28.Whatdoesthespeakertrytoexplain?
CBA
PassageTwo
29.A)Directingpersonnelevaluation.
B)Buyingandmaintainequipment.
C)Drawingupplansforin-servicetraining.
D)Interviewingandrecruitingemployees.
30.A)Someofhisequipmentwasdamagedinafire.
B)Thetrainingprogramheranwasfailure.
C)Twoofhisworkerswereinjuredatwork.
D)Twoofhis
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