天津市宁河县中考一模英语试题.docx
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天津市宁河县中考一模英语试题.docx
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天津市宁河县中考一模英语试题
机密★启用前
2015年天津市宁河县初中毕业生质量监测试卷
(一)
英语
本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)、第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
第Ⅰ卷为第1页至第10页,第Ⅱ卷为第10页至第12页。
试卷满分120分。
考试时间100分钟。
答卷前,请你务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在“答题卡”上,并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。
答题时,务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上,答案答在试卷上无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和“答题卡”一并交回。
祝你考试顺利!
第Ⅰ卷
注意事项:
1.每题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。
2.本卷共五大题,共80分。
一、听力理解(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
A)在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。
找
出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1.
ABC
2.
ABC
3.
ABC
4.
ABC
B)下面你将听到十组对话,每组对话都有一个问题。
根据对话内容,从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5.WhereisMr.Blacknow?
A.London.B.Shanghai.C.Sydney.
6.What’sthewoman’sadvice?
A.Goingonworking.B.Takingarest.C.Goinghomeatonce.
7.Whatistheweatherlikenow?
A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Windy.
8.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodrink?
A.Abottleoforangejuice.B.Aglassofwater.C.Acupoftea.
9.Whatsportdoestheboylike?
A.Basketball.B.Tennis.C.Football.
10.Wheredoestheconversationhappen?
A.Inashoeshop.B.Athome.C.Inabank.
11.Whataretheytalkingabout?
A.Pictures.B.Time.C.Holidays.
12.Whoistheyoungest?
A.Jack.B.Lucy.C.Mary.
13.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Theyarepolicemanandthief.
B.Theyareclassmates.
C.Theyaredoctorandpatient.
14.Wheredotheythinkbookswillbe?
A.Oncomputers.B.Onpaper.C.Inlibraries.
C)听下面长对话或独白。
每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听下面一段材料,回答第15至第17题。
15.HowlongdidPeterstayinCanada?
A.Foraweek.B.Fortwoweeks.C.Forthreeweeks.
16.WhathappenedtoPeterinCanada?
A.Hebrokehisarm.
B.Hehadfunswimming.
C.Hehurthisleg.
17.WhatgiftdidPetergivehisfriend?
A.Apostcard.B.AT-shirt.C.Askirt.
听下面一段材料,回答第18至第20题。
18.Howmanypersonswerethereintheroomwhensomeonewasknockingatthedoor?
A.Oneperson.B.Twopersons.C.Threepersons.
19.Whatdidtheyoungmanwear?
A.Awhiteshirt.B.Apairofglasses.C.Longtrousers.
20.Whowastheyoungman?
A.Hewasafriendofthewriter’s.
B.Hewasafriendofthewriter’sbrother’s.
C.Hewasastrangemantothem.
二、单项填空(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.IthinkEnglishis_____usefullanguage,andit’salso_____importantlanguage.
A.an;aB.a;anC.an;theD.a;the
22.—Oh,anicephoto!
Isthisyouruncle’schild?
—Yes,itismy_____.
A.cousinB.sisterC.brotherD.daughter
23.Iaskedherfor_____water,butshedidn’thave_____.
A.any;anyB.any;someC.some;someD.some;any
24.—Tom,howareyoufeelingtoday?
—Much_____.IthinkIcangotoschooltomorrow.
A.wellB.betterC.worseD.weaker
25.—Thegirlsaretalkingaboutthepopfestival_____.
—Yes.Theyhavesomanyfunthingstoshare.
A. easily B. angrily C. sadly D. happily
26.—HowoldisKate?
—_____.Wehadaspecialpartyforher_____birthdayyesterday.
A.Twenty;twentythB.Twenties;twentieth
C.Twenty;twentiethD.Twenties;twentyth
27.—Icametoyourhomeyesterdayafternoon,butnobodywasin.
—Oh,we_____someshoppinginthesupermarketatthatmoment.
A.havedoneB.willdoC.weredoingD.aredoing
28.—Howcleanandtidyyourclassroomis!
—Thankyou.It_____everyday.
A.iscleanedB.willbecleanedC.wascleanedD.cleans
29.—Whatdoesyoursister_____?
—Sheistallandthin.
A.lookforB.looklikeC.lookupD.lookover
30.It_____metenminutestogethomefrommyoffice.
A.spendsB.paysC.usesD.takes
31.—Dad,mayIswiminthelake?
—No,you_____.Look!
Hereisanotice“Noswimming”!
A.needn’tB.needC.mustn’tD.must
32.Remember_____offthelightswhenyouleavetheclassroom.
A.turnB.turnsC.turningD.toturn
33.—Whendoesyourmothergoshopping?
—Usually_____Sundaymorning.
A.atB.onC.withD.of
34.Wewon’tstartthemeeting_____ourteacherarrives.
A.untilB.thoughC.whileD.or
35.—MyparentsandIwillgotoSydneyforatriptomorrow.
—Really?
_____.
A.Idon’tthinksoB.Haveagoodtime
C.That’sverystrangeD.Youshouldtryit
36.—When_____yourmother_____forShanghai?
—Maybenextweek.
A.does;leaveB. will;leaveC.did;leaveD.has;left
37.—Iseemtobelost.Couldyoutellme_____?
—Sure.YoucantaketheNo.9bustogetthere.
A.whereisthenearesthospitalB.isthereabankhearhere
C.howIcangettotheNationalMuseumD.howfarismytriptothezoo
38.—_____doyouhaveanArtFestivalinyourschool?
—Onceayear.
A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howsoon
39.TheywilltrytheirbestintheDragonBoatRacing_____theymayfail.
A.ifB. unless C.tillD.although
40.—Wouldyouliketowatchthemoviewithmetonight?
—_____,butIhavetoomuchworktodo.
A.I’dlovetoB.That’allrightC.Itdoesn’tmatterD.Notatall
三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
TheInternethasbeenaroundformanyyears,butitwastheinventionoftheWorldWideWebthatmadeitreally_____(41)topeople.Together,theInternetandtheWorldWideWebhavechangedtheworld.
TheInternet_____(42)bytheUSgovernmentinthe1960s,forthearmytouse.Inthe1970s,scientistsandbusinesspeoplealsowantedtousetheInternettosendand_____(43)messages.Forsomeyears,peoplecouldonlysendverysimpletexts.Theycouldnotsendphotos_____(44)documentsbytheInternet.
Thatchangedin1991,whenaBritishscientistnamedTimBerners-LeeinventedtheWorldWideWed.TheWorldWideWedallowspeopletosendvarioustypesoffiles,
_____(45)texts,photosandvideosbytheinternet,so_____(46)peoplestartedtouseitinthe1990s.
Today,theWebhashundredsofmillionsofusers.Ithaschangedthewaypeoplelive,workandplay.ThroughtheInternet,emailallowsustocommunicatenearlyinstantlywithpeople_____(47)milesaway.Peopleandbusinessesusee-commerceandonlineshoppingtobuyandsellthingsacrosstheworld.TheWebalsomakespeople’slives_____(48)becausenowmanythingscanbedonefromhome,twenty-fourhoursaday.TheWebcanhelpyoudoresearchforyourhomework,_____(49)youdonotneedtogotothelibrary.YoucanuseInternetbanking,_____(50)goingtothebank.And,ofcourse,peoplejust“surftheWeb”whentheywanttorelax.
Technologychangesquickly,anditishardtoimaginewhatthefutureoftheInternetandtheWebwillbe.Butitseemsimpossibletoimaginelifewithoutthem.
41.A.useB.usefulC.uselessD.used
42.A.inventB.inventedC.wasinventedD.invents
43.A.borrowB.lentC.receiveD.set
44.A.orB.andC.butD.of
45.A.forexampleB.becauseofC.soonD.suchas
46.A.manyandmanyB.moreandmoreC.lessandlessD.muchandmuch
47.A.thousandsofB.thousandofC.twothousandD.thousandabout
48.A.moredifficultB.easilyC.easyD.easier
49.A.becauseB.inordertoC.sothatD.assoonas
50.A.unlessB.insteadofC.prefertoD.eventhough
四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题;51~60小题,每小题2分;61~65小题,每小题1分;共25分)
阅读下面的材料,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Travelingisoneofthemostimportantactivitiesandpeoplehavebeeninterestedinitformanyyears.Moderntrafficdevelopsfast,sotravelingtodifferentplaceshasbecomemucheasierthanbefore.
Stayinghealthywhiletravelingcanmakeyourtriphappier.Butdoyouknowhowtokeephealthyduringatrip?
Thefollowinginformationmaybeusefulforyou.
Beforeleaving:
Wearcomfortableshoes,ahatandsunglasses.
Takesomenecessarymedicineswithyou.Theycanbeusedwhenyougetsickorhaveotherproblems.
Ifyoudolotsofsportslikewalkingorclimbingonyourtrip,youshoulddosomeexerciseforweeksormonthsbeforeyouleave.
Whiletraveling:
Besurenottoeatdirtyfoodorbadfruit.
Haveenoughtimetotakearestduringyourtrip.
Tapwater(自来水)isnotsafe,sodrinkbottledwaterandalwayscleanthecoveronthebottle.
51.Whyhastravelingtodifferentplacesbecomeeasier?
A.Becausetherearemanycars.
B.Becausemoderntrafficdevelopswell.
C.Becausetherearefewerpeopletravelingaround.
D.Becausetherearemoreinterestingplacesfortraveling.
52.Youshould_______beforeyouleaveyourhomeforatrip.
A.getsomemedicinesB.cleanthecover
C.drinkmuchwaterD.wearwarmclothes
53.Youhadbetternot_______whileyouarehavingatrip.
A.wearsunglassesB.betootired
C.wearahatD.takearest
54.Ifyou_______whiletraveling,yourtripwillbehappier.
A.walkfastB.eattoomuch
C.keephealthyD.climbthemountain
55.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Itisaboutthethingsweneedtodobeforetraveling.
B.Itisaboutthethingsweshoulddowhiletraveling.
C.Itisabouthowtokeephealthyduringatrip.
D.Itisaboutsomeinterestingplacesfortraveling.
B
OnthenorthcoastofBrazil,scientistsoncefoundsomethingverystrange—lostpenguins,farfromhome!
Thescientistsdidnotknowwhythepenguinswerelost.Perhapsawarmcurrenttookthemnorth.Butpenguinscannotliveforlonginthewarmerwatersofthenorth.Itwastimetosavethepenguins.
Sadlythough,somepenguinsweretoosicktotravel,andsomeweredying.Thescientiststookthehealthybirdsandputthemonalargeaircraft.TheyflewtothesouthcoastofBrazil.Manypeoplecametowatchthebirds.Butatfirst,thebirdsjustlookedatthewater.Then,
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