广东省中山市学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题.docx
- 文档编号:24593802
- 上传时间:2023-05-29
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:24
- 大小:41.81KB
广东省中山市学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题.docx
《广东省中山市学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《广东省中山市学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题.docx(24页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
广东省中山市学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题
2018—2019学年度第一学期高一年级期末水平测试
英语试卷
本试卷共8页,三部分,满分120分。
考试用时100分钟。
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Today,theChinesetraditionsofQixihavecombinedwithWesterncelebrationsofloveandromance.Loversoftenuseflowers,chocolates,sweetgiftsorgranddeclarationstoexpressfeelingsdeepintheirhearts.
Butthisyear,youcouldletyourlovetakeoffbytravelingwiththatspecialsomeoneonaromanticadventure.Whereshouldyoutravel?
Findinspiration(灵感)fromthesefourromanticmovies,whichalltookplaceinbreathtakinglybeautifulplaces.Chooseoneastheidealsettingforyourownreal-lifelovestory.
TreviFountaininRome
TreviFountainisthelargestBaroquefountaininthecityandoneofthemostfamousfountainsintheworld.Ithasappearedinseveralnotablefilms,includingRomanHoliday.Inthefilm,Ann(playedbyAudreyHepburn)hasherhaircutabarbershopnearthefountain,whichbecomesthestyle-setting“gamine”haircutinfashionhistory.
EmpireStateBuilding,NewYork
TheEmpireSateBuildingisanAmericanculturaliconandhasbeenfeaturedinmorethan250TVshowsandmovies.Inthecomedy-dramaSleeplessinSeattle,Annie(playedbyMegRyan)writesalettertoSam(TomHanks)suggestingmeetingontopoftheEmpireStatebuildingonValentine’sDay.Aftertwistsandturns,theyfinallyseeeachotherontheobservationdeckontopofthebuilding.
SomersetHouseinLondon
LocatedincentralLondon,SomersetHouseisapopularfilminglocationwithitsexteriorfeaturinginseveralbigbudgetHollywoodfilms.Inthewinter,itscentralcourtyardisturnedintoanopen-airicerink,asseenduringthewell-receivedfilmLoveActually.
Daocheng,SichuanProvince
DaochengisacountyinSouthwestChina’sSichuanProvince,locatedattheeasternHengduanMountains.Thismagicalplacecombinesthebeautyofsnowmountain,glacier,lake,grasslandandwaterfall.AfterthefilmIBelongedtoYou,Daochenggrowstobeamajortouristattraction,aremotesacredplaceforunchanginglove.
1.Whatdoesthewritersuggestloversdothisyeartoexpresstheirlove?
A.Seeingromanticmovies.
B.Usinggranddeclarations.
C.Sendingflowers,chocolatesorsweetgifts.
D.Takingaromanticadventure.
2.Whichfilmisnotmentionedinthepassage?
A.RomanHoliday.
B.IBelongedtoYou.
C.GonewiththeWind.
D.LoveActually.
3.Whichofthefollowingisnotinaforeigncountry?
A.TreviFountain.
B.EmpireStateBuilding.
C.SomersetHouse.
D.Daocheng.
【答案】1.D2.C3.D
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。
文章介绍了四个电影拍摄地作为情侣们选择一起进行浪漫冒险地的参考。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。
第二段第一句“Butthisyear,youcouldletyourlovetakeoffbytravelingwiththatspecialsomeoneonaromanticadventure.”可知作者建议爱人们今年来一次浪漫的冒险来表达爱意,故选D。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。
第三段第二句“Ithasappearedinseveralnotablefilms,includingRomanHoliday.”提到RomanHoliday,故排除A选项;最后一段最后一句“AfterthefilmIBelongedtoYou,Daochenggrowstobeamajortouristattraction,aremotesacredplaceforunchanginglove”提到了Ibelongedtoyou,故排除B选项;倒数第二段最后一句“Inthewinter,itscentralcourtyardisturnedintoanopen-airicerink,asseenduringthewell-receivedfilmLoveActually.”提到LoveActually,故排除D选项。
综上,只有C选项文章中没有提到。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。
最后一段最后一句“AfterthefilmIBelongedtoYou,Daochenggrowstobeamajortouristattraction,aremotesacredplaceforunchanginglove.”可知Daocheng不是一个外国国家,而是一个旅游景点,故选D。
B
A4-year-oldboywasgiventhechancetocelebratehisfavoriteholidayearlythisyearafteraneighborhoodinIllinoisheardthathewouldmissthechancetotrickortreatbecauseofavitalSurgery(手术).SonnyMead,whoputonaSupermancostumeforthespecialday,hitmorethan20hoursalonghisspecialtrick-or-treatrouteandwaseventreatedtoarideinafiretruck.
“HethinkstodayisHalloween,”JackieMead,theboy’smom,toldFox2NowonWednesday.“Welethimpickhiscostume,andupuntiltodayhewasgoingtobeSpider-Man,andthenhedecidedthathewantedtobeSupermanbecausehewantssuperpowers.”
Sonnywasdiagnosedwithcraniosynostosis(颅缝早闭),whichcausestheskullbonestofuseprematurely,affectingbraingrowth.Sonnyhadpiecesofhisskullremovedtogivehisbrainmoreroomtogrowin2015,andthebonewassupposedtogrowbackbutneverdid.
SoonFriday,doctorswillusea3-DprinterandbonefromadeadbodytorebuildSonny’sskull.Hisrecoveryisexpectedtotakebetweentwoandsixmonths,meaninghe’llnotbeabletotrickortreatwhenOct.31comes.
ButonceAmandaRichertheardthatherfriendssonwouldmissoutonthetrick-or-treatingfun,GoshenMeadowscitizens,inEdwardsville,Illinoisunitedinagrouptomakesurehehadachanceforthetrick-or-treatfun.Sonny’smothersaidtheirreactionwasoverwhelming.
4.WhywasSonnyMeadgivenaChancetocelebrateHalloweenearlythisyear?
A.Becauseofhisbraingrowth.
B.Becauseofanimportantsurgery.
C.BecauseofSonny’sstrongwish.
D.Becauseoftherequestofhisneighborhood.
5.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?
A.SonnyMeadhadthechancetotrickortreatwiththehelpofhisneighborhood.
B.SonnyMeadchoseaSpider-Mancostumeforthespecialdayatlast.
C.SonnyMeadwillhavepiecesofhisskullremovedonFriday.
D.SonnyMeadhadhisskullrebuiltwithabonefromacadaverin2015.
6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“overwhelming”inthelastparagraphprobablymean?
A.disappointingB.interesting
C.easy-goingD.moving
【答案】4.B5.A6.D
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。
记叙了由于一场重要的手术,伊利诺斯州的一个社区里,一个4岁的小男孩将失去“不给糖就捣蛋”的机会,于是在社区邻居的帮助下他得到了一个机会来庆祝他最喜欢的节日。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。
第一段第一句“A4-year-oldboywasgiventhechancetocelebratehisfavoriteholidayearlythisyearafteraneighborhoodinIllinoisheardthathewouldmissthechancetotrickortreatbecauseofavitalSurgery(手术).”可知桑尼·米德今年年初有机会庆祝万圣节是因为有一场重要的手术,故选B。
【5题详解】
判断推理题。
根据最后一段“ButonceAmandaRichertheardthatherfriendssonwouldmissoutonthetrick-or-treatingfun,GoshenMeadowscitizens,inEdwardsville,Illinoisunitedinagrouptomakesurehehadachanceforthetrick-or-treatfun.”可知桑尼·米德有机会在邻居的帮助下过万圣节,故选A。
【6题详解】
词义猜测题。
根据上文“ButonceAmandaRichertheardthatherfriendssonwouldmissoutonthetrick-or-treatingfun,GoshenMeadowscitizens,inEdwardsville,Illinoisunitedinagrouptomakesurehehadachanceforthetrick-or-treatfun.”可知当阿曼达·里奇特听说她的朋友的儿子将错过“不给糖就捣蛋”的乐趣时,伊利诺斯州埃德沃兹维尔市的GoshenMeadows市民们组织了一个小组,以确保他有机会玩“不给糖就捣蛋”的乐趣。
由此推断下文中overwhelming意思为“令人感动的;感人的”,A.disappointing令人失望的;B.interesting有趣的;C.easy-going容易相处的;D.moving感人的。
故选D。
C
Imagineabrand-new,magicalpillwhichcanmeasurablyimproveyourmemory,overallcognitive(认知的)performance,abilitytolearnnewinformation,mood,abilitytohandleproblemsandmore.Wouldyoubuyit?
Yeah,yeah,yousawthiscoming:
Thatpillexists,butnotinpillform.Youcanhaveallofthosebenefitsforfree,andallittakesisgoingtobedalittlebitearlier.Sowhatarewetodotogetabetternight’ssleep?
First,learnhowmuchsleepyouneed.Generally,ifyou’rewakinguptired,you’renotgettingenough.However,thegoldstandardofeighthourspernightmightnotberightforyou.Astudyfrom2015broughtintoquestionwhetherweneedthatmagicalnumber,sofollowingyourbodyisthebestwaytofigureouttherightrhythm.Theonlyrealguidelineistogetasmuchsleepasyouneedtofeelrefreshedandenergizedthenextday.
Next,figureoutyourbody’snaturalrhythm.Maybeafteryearsoftrying,youneedtoacknowledgethatyou’rejustnotamorningperson.Andthat’sperfectlyfine!
Clickthelinkandtakethequiztofindoutwhatkindofsleeperyouare,anddon’tfightyourbody’snaturalsleeptendencies.
Last,keepaconsistentsleepschedule.ThiscanbethemostimportantpartofyouroverallsleepqualityWe’reallequippedwithcircadianclock(生物钟),whichsthatinternal24-hourtimerthatnaturallytellsuswhentosleep,andthebestwaytogettingrestandfeelingrestedistokeepthisconsistent.Fallasleepandwakeupatthesametimeeveryday,andtrytobuildasmuchregularityintoyourscheduleaspossible.Anddon’tforgettokeepyourbedroomcool.
7.Whatdidthestudyfrom2015find?
A.Thereexiststhemagicalpill.
B.Itisbesttosleepaslongasyoucan.
C.Eighthoursofsleepisnotalwaysneeded.
D.Lackofsleepaccountsforwakinguptired.
8.Whatmattersmostforyoursleep?
A.Tokeepyourbedroomcool.
B.Tosticktoyourregularsleeptime.
C.Tofightagainstyourtypeofsleep.
D.Toequipyourselfwithacircadianclock.
9.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthetext?
A.Inaclockstore.
B.Onahealthwebsite.
C.Inadailynewspaper.
D.Inasciencemagazine.
10.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.HowtoGetGoodSleeptoImproveYourLife
B.HowtoFigureoutYourBody’sNaturalRhythm
C.WhattoDotoKeepaConsistentSleepSchedule
D.WheretoBuyAMagicalPilltoImproveMemory
【答案】7.C8.B9.B10.A
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇说明文。
文章就如何保持良好睡眠提出了三点建议:
了解自身需要多少睡眠,找出你身体的自然节奏和保持一致的睡眠时间表。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。
第三段第三句“However,thegoldstandardofeighthourspernightmightnotberightforyou.Astudyfrom2015broughtintoquestionwhetherweneedthatmagicalnumber,”可知2015年的研究发现每晚八小时的黄金标准并不总是必要的。
故选C。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。
最后一段第三句“We’reallequippedwithcircadianclock(生物钟),whichsthatinternal24-hourtimerthatnaturallytellsuswhentosleep,andthebestwaytogettingrestandfeelingrestedistokeepthisconsistent.Fallasleepandwakeupatthesametimeeveryday,andtrytobuildasmuchregularityintoyourscheduleaspossible.”可知休息的最好方法是坚持你正常的睡眠时间,故选B。
【9题详解】
推理判断题。
文章主要对如何保持良好睡眠提出了三点建议,故可能会在健康网站上阅读到,故选B。
【10题详解】
主旨大意题。
根据文章内容可知,文章主要说明了保持良好睡眠的建议,即如何获得良好的睡眠来改善你的生活,故选A。
【点睛】如何做主旨大意题
首先,任何一篇文章都是围绕某个主题展开的,因此,许多文
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 广东省 中山市 学年 高二上 学期 期末考试 英语试题
![提示](https://static.bdocx.com/images/bang_tan.gif)