名校语法填空+短文改错组合练含答案.docx
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名校语法填空+短文改错组合练含答案.docx
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名校语法填空+短文改错组合练含答案
名校语法填空+短文改错组合练含答案
语法填空+短文改错组合练(六)
题组
(一)
Ⅰ.语法填空
(2016·湖北省七市教科研协作体联合考试)
Talkingisthemosteffectiveandsatisfyingwayofcommunicationwithothers.Therearemanyformsofcommunication,__1__includetexting,cellphones,email,andsocialmedia.__2__(use)thesealternativeformstocommunicatewithothersmaybefaster,__3__theylackmanyqualitiesthatafacetofaceconversation__4__(possess).
Facialexpressionandbodylanguagecan__5__(great)affectaconversation.Theycanbeusedtogiveapersonsomeinformationaboutwhattheotherperson__6__(think)andfeeling.Facialexpressioncan__7__(apply)tovideochatting,butbodylanguagecanonlybefoundinafacetofaceconversation.Talkinginpersoncanhavephysical__8__(feature).Givingsomeoneahugandholdingtheirhand__9__(comfort)themcanonlybedoneinperson.Whenyouaretalkingtosomeonebytextingormessagingthem,physicaltouchdoesnotexistatall,whichcanlimittheconnection__10__thepeopleinthecommunication.
1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________
5.________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________
9.________ 10.________
Ⅱ.短文改错
(2016·西宁市重点中学联考)SometimeswhenIfoundmyselfstressedoutfromschoolwork,Iwalktoalocalbookstore.Icanwanderpastthislittleshop'sdustbookshelvesforhoursonend.Explorealldifferentkindsofliterature,whetherinterestingorboring,letsmetoescapefromeverydaylife.Neartheentranceisatalldisplayshelfexhibitinghugepopulardetectivenovels.Furtherin,therearetwoshelfoffictionbooks,whichmyfatherenjoysreadingduringhisleisuretime.UsuallyIheadstraighttowhatthenonfictionbooksare.Atthetop,therearehistorybooks.AttheverybottomishowtoandselfhelpbooksabouteverythingfromItaliancookingtomedicine.Withquietplacelikethis,Icanrelaxmewell.
题组
(二)
Ⅰ.语法填空
(2016·潍坊市统考)Dr.Baronehashelpedmanykidssmilewhowerebornwithdefects(缺陷),includingme.ShedidmyfirsttwooperationswhenIwasababy,whichwerethemostimportantand__1__(effect).
Idon'trememberthefirsttwooperationsverywell,butIdorecall__2__third.Dr.Baronewaskindandeasedmeintotheprocess.Sheletmechoosemysleepmedicine,__3__(make)surethatIwasokay.Irecentlysawapictureofmebeforemyoperation,andIknow__4__abigjobshedid.
Dr.Barone__5__(operate)onpeoplewithalltypesofbirthdefects.Shealsogoestoothercountrieswherepeoplecannotaffordthistreatmentandhelpsthem__6__free.
Manypeoplebenefitfromhernewways__7__(invent)tofixbirthdefectsoftheheadandface.Shehaswonmanyawards.Afewofthemostrecent__8__(be)BestDoctorsinAmerica2013-2014,America'sTopPlasticSurgery,andmanyothers.
Dr.BaronewasmydoctorwhenIwasakid,andeventhoughIwas__9__(probable)justanotherpatienttoher,tomeshewas__10__(much)thanjustmydoctor.Shewasandismyhero,andshegavemebackmysmile.
1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________
5.________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________
9.________ 10.________
Ⅱ.短文改错
(2016·海南省五校模拟)Forages,sailorshavesaidthatitisagoodlucktoseedolphinsswumalongsideboats.Theirpresencemeantthatlandisnear,whichwillbevitalinformationsifaboatandhercrewareindanger.Somedolphinshaveevenprotectedsailorswhichsuffershipwreckfromsharks.Thereisnowonderthattheseuniqueandfascinatingcreatureshavelongknownasourfriends.
Dolphinsarethoughttobeintelligentanimalsbecauseofitsquickabilitytolearn.Theycommunicatethroughacombinationofwhistlesandclicks.Whilescientistsdon'tknowexactwhattheyaretalkingabout,itisthoughtthatdolphinsaretellingeachotherthatfoodisnearby,orwarningeachotherforapproachingdanger.
题组(三)
Ⅰ.语法填空
(2016·湖北省七校联考)Atriathlon(三项全能运动)isasportseventwhichcombinesthreesports,__1__(typical)running,biking,andswimming.Duringatriathlon,athletesfinishallthreesportswithoutstopping__2__(beat)theclock.Peopleofallagesandsizescancompeteintriathlons.Butmuchlikeothersportsevents,alotofprofessional__3__(compete)rulethetriathlonworld.Inaddition,manytriathlons__4__(hold)tobenefitcharity,muchlikemarathons.
ThemoderntriathlonappearedinCaliforniain__5__1970s.Itusuallybeginswiththeswimming,__6__(follow)bycycling,andfinallyrunning.Atriathlonteststheendurance(忍耐力)andspeedofanathlete,aswellashisorherabilitytokeepenergyandfocus__7__theraceasawhole.Atriathloncompetesagainstaclock,ratherthanagainstotherathletes.Avariationofthetriathlonisarelaytriathlon,__8__adifferentathletecompleteseachstage.
Theswimmingstagetakesplaceinalakeortheopenocean.Assoonasathletescomeoutfromthewater,theychangeintocyclingatthe__9__(fast)speedtosavetime.Aftercycling,theathleteschangeshoestorun.Thecourseisconsideredcompleteoncetheathletes__10__(cross)thefinishline.
1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________
5.________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________
9.________ 10.________
Ⅱ.短文改错
(2016·辽宁省沈阳市教学质量检测)Therewasarichmanwhocarriedmanytreasurestothedistancetolookintohappiness.Butafteralongmarch,hefailstofindhappiness.Annoyed,hesatbyapathofthemountainwhileafarmercarryingalargebunchoffirewoodcamedownfromthemountain.Therichmansaid,“I'mawealthman.CanyoutellmethatwhyI'munhappy?
”Thefarmerputdowntheheavyfirewood,wipedthesweatpleasantandsaid,“Happinessisverysimple:
putdownandyou'llbehappy!
”Therichmaninspiredsuddenly.Anxiousandtiringallday,hecarriedthatheavyjewelry,afraidofbeingrobbedormurdered.Howcouldyoubehappy?
Sotherichmanhelpedthepoorwithjewelryandmoney,doinggooddeed.Heenjoyedthetasteofhappiness.
题组(四)
Ⅰ.语法填空
(2016·河南省六市联考)Startinganewschooltermisalwaysexciting.Itisachance__1__(see)yourfriendsagain.Butmostexcitingofall,thenewtermletsyoutakeupnewhobbies.InBritainitiscommonforstudentstotakeupnewhobbiesaftertheChristmasholidays.PromisingtolearnsomethingnewisacommonNewYear'sresolution.
Mostschoolsofferdifferentkinds__2__hobbyclasses.Students__3__(usual)takethemintheirfreeperiodsorafterschool.Someclassesyouhavetopayforbutsome__4__(be)free.Forexample,IoncetookafreeWednesdayeveninggymnasticsclass__5__isofferedbymyschool.ButwhenIlearnthowtoplaythedrum,myparentshadtopayforthelessons.
Themostpopularextraclassesatmyschoolwerepianolessonsanddramalessons.Bothclassesofferedexamsstudentscouldtake.Studentswithmanyhobbiessometimesfelt__6__stressedthanthosewithoutany.Butthestudentswithhobbiesleftschoolwithmanyextra__7__(skill).
Ihaven'tcontinuedanyofthehobbiesI__8__(begin)atschool.ButIhaveneverregrettedtaking__9__.My__10__(good)friendtodayissomeoneImetinmygymnasticsclass.
1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________
5.________ 6.________ 7.________ 8.________
9.________ 10.________
Ⅱ.短文改错
(2016·陕西省教学质检)Peoplelivinginthecountryenjoyseveraladvantagesthatpeoplelivedinacitycannotenjoy.Theystayclosetothenature.Theymakefriendwithtreesandstones,andcowsanddogs.Theybreathfreshair.Theylistenthesongsofbirds.Thiscontactwithnatureisbeneficialtoourhealth.Therearemanydiseasesthatiscommoninthecity,butarenottobefindinthecountry.Forexample,nearsightednessisalmostunknowntocountrypeople.Peoplelivinginthecountrycaneasygetfreshvegetables,freshfruitandfreshmilk.Andtheygetthematlowpricesthaninthecity.Countrypeoplearemostlyhonest.Theysaythattheymean.Theymakeandkeeppromiseswithseriousness.Theylivesimplyanddirectlywithhappiness.
语法填空+短文改错组合练(六)
题组
(一)
Ⅰ.语法填空
语篇解读:
随着科技的发展,现代的交流方式多种多样,但是面对面交流和肢体语言交流仍是不可替代的交流方式。
1.which 分析句子结构可知,该句为非限制性定语从句,先行词为formsofcommunication,关系词作从句的主语,故用which引导该定语从句。
2.Using 分析句子结构可知,此处为动名词短语作主语,故用动名词Using。
3.but 使用这些可替代的交流方式可能会更快捷,但是它们缺乏面对面交流所拥有的特点。
根据句意可知,两句间为转折关系,故用转折连词but。
4.possesses 根据上下文时态可知,空处应用一般现在时;该从句的主语是单数可数名词,故谓语动词用单数。
5.greatly 空处修饰动词affect,故用副词形式greatly。
6.isthinking 根据该句中的“feeling”和语境可知,面部表情和肢体语言能给人一些他人正在想什么的信息,故用现在进行时。
7.beapplied 主语Facialexpression和动词apply之间为动宾关系,故用被动语态。
由can可知,应填beapplied。
8.features 根据下句中的“Givingsomeoneahug”和“holdingtheirhand”可知,面对面交谈有两个身体特征,故用复数形式。
9.tocomfort 根据句意可知,空处表示拥抱和握手的目的,故用动词不定式。
10.between 这里表示“人们之间的联系”,应用介词between。
Ⅱ.短文改错
第一句:
found→find
第二句:
dust→dusty
第三句:
Explore→Exploring;去掉to
第四句:
huge→hugely
第五句:
shelf→shelves
第六句:
what→where
第八句:
is→are
第九句:
With后加a;me→myself
题组
(二)
Ⅰ.语法填空
语篇解读:
本文主要讲述了Barone医生治病救人的故事。
1.effective 根据and前的important可知,空处应用形容词effective。
2.the 序数词前一般用定冠词修饰,表示第几的概念。
3.making make和句子谓语动词let之间没有连词,且和句子主语She之间构成主谓关系,故用现在分词作状语。
4.what what引起的感叹句的结构为:
what+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数,故填what。
5.operates 根据语境可知,此处表示经常做的事情,故用一般现在时,且由句子主语Dr.Barone可知,应填operates,与下文的goes和helps呼应。
6.for forfree意为“免费”,为固定搭配,故用介词for。
7.invented invent和句子谓语动词benefit之间没有连词,故用非谓语动词,且空处和其逻辑主语ways之间构成动宾关系,故用过去分词作后置定语。
8.are 根据Afew可知,此处谓语动词应用复数,且此处表示客观情况,故用一般现在时的复数形式,即are。
9.probably 此处应用副词probably在句子中作状语。
10.more 由than可知,此处“morethan+n.”意为“不仅仅,不只是”,是固定搭配。
故填more。
Ⅱ.短文改错
第一句:
去掉a;swum→swimming
第二句:
meant→means;informations→information
第三句:
which→who/that
第四句:
There→It;known前加been
第五句:
its→their
第七句:
exact→exactly;for→of/against
题组(三)
Ⅰ.语法填空
语篇解读:
本文主要介绍了三项全能运动是怎样的一项运动。
1.typically 三项全能运动是一种包含三项运动的体育比赛,通常是赛跑、骑自行车和游泳。
修饰动词应用副词typically“通常”。
2.tobeat 在三项全能运动中,为提前完成任务,运动员需要毫不停歇地完成所有的三项运动。
根据句意可知,此处应用不定式作目的状语。
3.competitors 空处位于形容词professional后、谓语动词rule前,故要用名词。
再根据句意“但是就像其他体育赛事一样,很多专业的参赛者掌控着三项全能运动领域”及前面的“alotof”可知,此处要用表示人的名词competitor“参赛者”,且要用其复数形式。
4.areheld
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