英语 七年级英语下册阅读理解过关测试word.docx
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英语 七年级英语下册阅读理解过关测试word.docx
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英语七年级英语下册阅读理解过关测试word
【英语】七年级英语下册阅读理解过关测试(word)
一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)
1.阅读理解
Acompanywantedtogetthebestemployee(雇员).Afterthecompetition,onlythreepeoplewereleft.
Inthelastcompetition,thethreepeopleenteredaroomwithamonitor(监视器).Insidetheroom,therewaseverythingtheyneededbutnotelephoneandtheycouldn'tsurftheInternet.Thethreepeoplejustwaitedpatientlyfortheexamquestions.
Thefirstday,threepeoplewereveryexcited,watchingTV,readingbooksandlisteningtomusic.
Thenextday,becausetheystilldidn'tknowtheexamquestions,twoofthemwereworriedandoftenchangedTVchannels.
Fivedayslater,thewinnerwastheonewhocouldkeepahappylife.Theleaderofthecompanythinkshappinessisakindofability(能力).Ifyoukeepahappyheart,youwillsucceedfinally!
(1)Howmanypeoplewentintothelastcompetition?
A. One.
B. Three.
C. Two.
D. None.
(2)Wheredidtheyenterinthelastcompetition?
A. Aroomwithamonitor.
B. Aroomwithatelephone.
C. Aroomwithnothing.
D. Aroomwitheverythingtheyneeded.
(3)Whatcouldtheydointheroom?
A. Makephonecalls.
B. SurftheInternet.
C. WatchTV.
D. Staywiththeirfriends.
(4)Howdidtwoofthethreepeoplefeelonthesecondday?
A. Happy.
B. Excited.
C. Sad.
D. Worried.
(5)WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?
A. Tokeepahappyheartisakindofability.
B. Allofthethreepeoplewerealwayssad.
C. Twoofthethreepeoplepassedtheexam.
D. Twoofthethreepeoplewerealwaysexcited.
【答案】
(1)B
(2)A
(3)C
(4)D
(5)A
【解析】【分析】文章大意:
文章讲述了一个公司为了找到最好的雇员进行了比赛,最后三人进入决赛,在决赛中其中的两人因为不知道考试试题而焦虑,而另一个人一致保持快乐的心态,最后成为了获胜者。
(1)细节理解题,根据Afterthecompetition,onlythreepeoplewereleft.可知最后剩下了3个人,也就是三个人进入了最后的比赛。
故答案是B。
(2)细节理解题,根据Inthelastcompetition,thethreepeopleenteredaroomwithamonitor(监视器). 可知最后的三个人走进了安装有摄像头的房间里。
结合aroomwithamonitor可知答案,故答案是A。
(3)细节理解题,根据Thefirstday,threepeoplewereveryexcited,watchingTV,readingbooksandlisteningtomusic.可知他们在房间里可以看电视,读书,听音乐。
结合关键词watchingTV可知答案,故答案是C。
(4)细节理解题,根据Thenextday,becausetheystilldidn'tknowtheexamquestions,twoofthemwereworried可知,其中的两个人因为不知道考试题而担心焦虑。
结合关键词worried可知答案,故答案是D。
(5)正误判断题,根据heleaderofthecompanythinkshappinessisakindofability(能力).可知快乐是一种能力。
所以A正确,故答案是A。
【点评】考查阅读理解,本题涉及到了细节理解题和正误判断题,细节理解题可以直接从短文中找到答案,正误判断也是属于细节理解的一种题型,也可以结合文中的句子找到正确的选项。
2.阅读理解
Hobbiesareveryimportanttoaperson.Withoutanyhobby,lifewon'tbeascolourfulasitshouldbe.Ihaveanumberofhobbies,suchascollectingstamps,playingmusicalinstruments(乐器),singing,reading,anddoingsportactivities.WhenIamfree,Iwillspendtimeonmyhobbies.WhenIaminabluemood(情绪低落),Iwillalsodomyhobbiestocheermyselfup.Hobbiescanhelpusimproveourmoods.Manyhobbiesneedyoutoputyourheartintothem.Forexample,whenyouplayamusicalinstrument,youhavetopractiseoverandoverinordertoperformgoodmusic.Afteralongtimeifyoustillenjoyit,slowlyitwillbecomeahobbyofyours.Butremember:
Ahobbyislikegoldundertheground.Nohobbywillcometoyouunlessyoudigitoutyourself.Ifyoucantreatstudyasoneofyouhobbies,learningwillbemoreenjoyable.Ihopeallofyoucanfindyourownhobbiesandalsohavefunfromthem.
(1)Hobbiescanmakelife .
A. boring
B. colourful
C. busy
D. free
(2)Howmanyhobbiesdoesthewriterhave?
A. Two.
B. Three.
C. Four.
D. Morethanfour.
(3)Whenthewriterisfree,whatdoeshedo?
A. Gooverhislessons.
B. Playcomputergames.
C. Spendtimeonhishobbies. D. Helphisparents.
(4)Ifyourhobbyisplayingamusicalinstrument,youneedto .
A. practiseoverandover
B. watchothersplayagainandagain
C. lieinbedandthinkaboutit
D. doyourhomeworkwell
【答案】
(1)B
(2)D
(3)C
(4)A
【解析】【分析】本文告诉我们爱好是很重要的,没有了爱好生活就没有了色彩。
(1)细节理解题,根据Withoutanyhobby,lifewon'tbeascolourfulasitshouldbe.可知,没有了爱好生活就不像它原来那样多姿多彩,因此,爱好可使我们的生活多姿多彩。
故答案是B。
(2)细节理解题,根据 Ihaveanumberofhobbies,suchascollectingstamps,playingmusicalinstruments(乐器),singing,reading,anddoingsportactivities. 可知作者的爱好包括集邮、演奏乐器、唱歌、阅读还有参加体育活动,故答案是D。
(3)细节理解题,根据WhenIamfree,Iwillspendtimeonmyhobbies.可知作者在业余时间会从事他的爱好。
故答案是C。
(4)细节理解题,根据Forexample,whenyouplayamusicalinstrument,youhavetopractiseoverandoverinordertoperformgoodmusic.可知当你演奏乐器的时候,你应该一遍遍地练习。
故答案是A。
【点评】考查阅读理解,本题主要涉及了细节理解,这样的题型都可以从文章中找到答案,认真阅读就可以很好地完成。
3.阅读理解
DOyouknowwhosejobistostopfoodfromgoingfromonecountrytoanother?
B-E-A-G-L-E-S!
Doyouknowwhy?
Becausethesedogslovefood.Theyareperfectforthejob.
Beaglesworkatairportsinalotofcountries,suchasCanada,theUnitedStates,AustraliaandNewZealand.Theirjobistosniff(嗅)outfood.Thesespecialdogshavespecialnoses.Theycartevensmellfoodinbagsorboxes.Whenadogfindsabagwithfoodinside,itsitsinfrontofthebag.Ifthedogfindsthefood,theworkerswillgiveitsomethinggoodtoeat.
Thesedogsdon'tliveinahousebecausethefoodinhomesdistracts(干扰)them.Theirnosesareveryimportant.Livingawayfrompeoplehelpstoprotecttheirnoses.
Theseworkingdogsshouldnotbeafraidoflargegroupsofpeopleorotherdogs.Theyshouldnotbeafraidofloudnoises.Theyshouldfeelwellwhentravellinginacar.
Nexttimeyou'reatanairportandseepolicedogs,don'tplaywiththem. Theyarebusy.They'reworkingtokeepussafe.
(1)What'sbeagles'job?
A. Theirjobistofindoutthebadmen.
B. Theirjobistogivefoodtopeople.
C. Theirjobistoprotectlittlechildrenatairports.
D. Theirjobistostopfoodfromgoingfromonecountrytoanother.
(2)Whatdoesthebeagledowhenitfindsabagwithfoodinside?
A. Iteatsthefood.
B. Itsitsinfrontofthebag.
C. Itrunstotheworkers.
D. Itthrowsthebag.
(3)WhydoNOTbeaglesliveinahouse?
A. Theyoftenbarkatnight.
B. Thefoodinhomesisnotgoodfortheirnoses.
C. Peopledon'tlikethem.
D. Thereisn'tenoughroomforthem.
(4)Whichdogcanbeabeagle?
A. Adogthatisafraidofotherdogs.
B. Adogthatisafraidofloudnoises.
C. Adogthatlikestravellinginacar.
D. Adogthatisafraidoflargegroupsofpeople.
(5)Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage'?
A. Food B. Airports C. Beagles D. Petdogs
【答案】
(1)D
(2)B
(3)B
(4)C
(5)C
【解析】【分析】文章大意:
本文介绍了在不同国家机场工作的比格犬。
介绍了他们的工作生活状况。
(1)根据DOyouknowwhosejobistostopfoodfromgoingfromonecountrytoanother?
B-E-A-G-L-E-S!
可知,他们的工作是阻止食物从一个国家运到另一个国家。
故答案是D。
(2)根据Whenadogfindsabagwithfoodinside,itsitsinfrontofthebag.可知,当他们发现装有食物的袋子时,他们就坐在袋子前。
故答案是B。
(3)根据Thesedogsdon'tliveinahousebecausethefoodinhomesdistracts(干扰)them. 可知屋子里的食物会干扰它们的嗅觉。
故答案是B。
(4)根据倒数第二段的描述可知,这样的狗不能怕见一群人和其他的狗。
不能害怕大的动静。
当他们坐车旅行时,他们会感觉很不错,故答案是C。
(5)本文主要讲述了比格犬,故答案是C。
【点评】考查阅读理解,本文涉及细节理解和标题判定两种题型。
细节题要注意从文中寻找答案,标题判定需要在完全理解文章的基础上做出合理的判定。
4.阅读理解
Likemostofherfriends,GeorgieSandersonhas24-houpa-dayaccess(使用权)totechnologythroughhermobilephone,iPodTouchandhomecomputer.Butthe15-year-oldgirlsayssheistoobusytospendherdaysonFacebook.Sheonlyusesitonceortwiceaday."The10thgradeisbusy,andIhavetoworkhard.EvenwhenI'mnotstudying,Ihavebetterthingstodowithmytime,suchasbeingoutsideorspendingtimewithmyfriends,"shesays.Georgiehasapart-timejob.ShewatchesTVforawhileintheafternoonandshehelpswiththehousework.
Georgie'swordsprovethefindingsofanewreport.Accordingtothereport,teenagerstodayarenotcompletelydominated(支配)bytechnology,althoughtheyhavebeenintoadigital(数字)world.Theyspendmostoftheirtimeontheirhomework,TV,part-timejobs,hobbies,sports,friendshiporreadinginsteadofplayingorchattingonthecomputer.Butthereportalsofindsthatmobilephonesareimportanttoteenagers.95percentof18year-oldshavegotonemobilephone,and82percentsleepwiththeirmobilephonesonandbesidethemallnight.
ForGeorgie,sleepismoreimportantthantextingothers.GeorgieisalsocarefulabouttheuseofIT.Shesays,"Socialmediaishelpful,butitissodistracting(使人分心的).IonlyuseitwhenIdoneedtouseit."
(1)HowoftendoesGeorgiegotoFacebook?
A. Shenevergoestoit.
B. Shealwaysgoestoit.
C. Sheonlygoestoittwiceaweek. D. Sheonlygoestoitonceortwiceaday.
(2)WeknowfromthepassagethatGeorgielivesa life.
A. freebutboring B. freeandfunny C. busyandcolourful D. hardhutinteresting
(3)WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothenewreport?
A. Teenagerstodaydon'tlikeusingcomputersatall.
B. Mobilephonesplayanimportantpartinteenagers'life.
C. Technologycompletelydominatesteenagers'lifetoday.
D. Teenagerstodayaretoobusytospendtimeoncomputers.
(4)WhichofthefollowingthingsmightGeorgieNEVERdo?
A. Textingothersa
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