新人教版八年级下册Unit 2 语法和作文专项检测卷.docx
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新人教版八年级下册Unit 2 语法和作文专项检测卷.docx
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新人教版八年级下册Unit2语法和作文专项检测卷
Unit2 I'llhelptocleanupthecityparks.
第一课时 SectionA(1a~2d)
01 基础过关
Ⅰ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
cheer,sign,notice,lonely,volunteer
1.Tomfeelslonelywhenhestaysathomebyhimself.
2.Weneedtwovolunteerstohelplookafterthesekids.
3.Lookatthenotice“NoPhotos”,sowecan'ttakephotoshere.
4.Youcanuseroadsignstohelpyoufindtherightplace.
5.Kateissickinhospital.They'relaughingandcheeringherup.
Ⅱ.用适当的副词或介词填空。
6.Canyougiveusthereasonofputtingofftheschooltrip?
7.PleasecallmeupwhenyouarriveinWuhan.
8.Jackishandingoutthemathpapersintheclassroom.
9.Weshouldcomeupwithsomewaystosolvetheproblems.
10.Let'sgotocareforthosepoorchildren,shallwe?
Ⅲ.单项选择。
(D)11.Hisdaughterwenttothelibrary________somebooksyesterday.
A.borrowB.borrowing
C.borrowedD.toborrow
(A)12.(2018·南充)—Doyouthinkitispopularto________redenvelops(红包)onWeChatduringfestivals?
—Yes.ButIprefergivinggiftstofamilymembers.
A.giveoutB.giveaway
C.givebackD.giveup
(B)13.—Bob,lookatyourroom.Howdirtyitis!
Youmust________rightnow.
—OK,Mom.I'lldoitatonce.
A.cleanupitB.cleanitup
C.cleanthemupD.cleanupthem
(B)14.(2018·白银)Ourcityiscleanerthanit________be.
A.isusedtoB.usedto
C.usestoD.isused
(C)15.—WhatisJackdoing?
—Heis________asignsaying“Keepoffthegrass”.
A.puttingoffB.puttingdown
C.puttingupD.puttingon
(C)16.—Tom,manythanksforhelpingme________whenIwasintrouble.
—Don'tmentionit.
A.forB.atC.outD.to
(B)17.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?
A.Doyoudoitlastsummer?
B.Herauntdidn'tusetobeanurse.
C.Hehopetoworkoutside.
D.HowfarisClean-UpDayfromnow?
02 能力提升
Ⅳ.补全对话。
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A:
Wouldyouliketohavedinnerwithmethisevening,Eric?
B:
__18__.Maybeanothertime.
A:
Whatareyoudoing?
B:
__19__.Imustfinishitontime.
A:
Whatplan?
Isitveryimportant?
B:
Yes.IalwaysdovolunteerworkonthefirstSaturdayofeverymonth.
A:
__20__?
B:
Ihelpoutatthechildren'shospital.Ihelptoplansomeactivities.
A:
__21__?
B:
Ofcourse.Youcouldhelptomakethesickchildrenhappy.
A:
__22__.Icantellthemsomeinterestingstories.
18.Sorry,I__can't/I'd__love__to,but__I__am__busy__this__evening
19.I'm__making__a__plan
20.What__kind__of__volunteer__work__do__you__do
21.Could__I__join__you/Could__I__help__you
22.__I'd__love__to__do__that
第二课时 SectionA(3a~4c)
01 基础过关
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
1.Several(几个)studentsaredoingtheirhomeworkintheclassroom.
2.Keepingalittlepetbringsmemuchjoy(高兴).
3.LastSundaytheywentonajourney(长途旅行)toEngland.
4.Takingexerciseandeatinghealthyfoodcanmakeyoustrong(强壮的).
5.Theyareraising(募集)moneyforthepoorvillage.
Ⅱ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
own,feel,play,volunteer,luck
6.Hevolunteeredtohelpherwhenheheardthestoryoftheoldwoman.
7.What'syourfeelingaboutthematter?
8.Mr.Brownistheownerofthebuilding.
9.Youshouldn'tgiveupplayingtennis.
10.Therearemanypeoplewhoarelessluckythanus.
Ⅲ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
11.Mr.Millergaveuphisjobtolook(look)afterhissickdaughter.
12.Johnwouldliketobe(be)anactorwhenhegrowsup.
13.Momasksmenottospend(spend)toomuchtimeoncomputergames.
14.Moststudentstodayareonlyworriedaboutgetting(get)goodgrades.
15.Myteacherdidwhathecouldtomaketheclasslively(live).
Ⅳ.单项选择。
(A)16.—Whydoesshealwaysdovolunteerwork?
—Shesaidshecouldgetgreat________fromhelpingothers.
A.satisfactionB.kindness
C.signD.interest
(A)17.Shepracticedforthedancecompetition________,butsheneverfeels________.
A.alone;lonelyB.lonely;alone
C.lonely;lonelyD.alone;alone
(A)18.BeforeWorldEnvironmentDaycame,myclassmatesandIdecidedto________somesignsinourcommunity.
A.putupB.comeup
C.lookupD.growup
(D)19.He________plentyofmoneytothepeopleintheearthquakeareatohelpthemout.
A.spentB.lost
C.changedD.raised
(C)20.—WhendidJimmy'ssisterbecomeavolunteer?
—Hissisterbecameavolunteer________theageofnine.
A.withB.inC.atD.on
(C)21.Youneedtoknowhowto________animalsbeforeyoudecidetokeeppets.
A.askforB.preparefor
C.careforD.lookfor
(A)22.—Howheavilyitisraining!
—Whatapity!
Wehaveto________oursportsmeeting.
A.putoffB.putout
C.putonD.putup
02 能力提升
Ⅴ.完形填空。
DearMr.Green,
Howisitgoing?
Thankstoyou,ourchildrenareabletohavea__23__“home”thisyear.LastMonday,we__24__Paul's10thbirthdaywithhissisterLindaintheniceplace.Wecouldseethelookofjoyand__25__ontheirlovelyfaces.
Thanksforyourkindgiftof10,000dollars.ForthehomelesschildrenlikePaulandLindainourcenter,your__26__madeabigdifferencetotheirlives.Withyourhelp,weboughtnewcomputers__27__ourchildrenseveraldaysago.Afterwetaughtthechildren__28__tousethecomputers,theycouldn'twaittodotheirhomeworkandlookforsomeusefulinformationonthecomputers!
Thecomputerswillmakeour“home”much__29__forPaul,Lindaandtheirfriends.
We'dliketoinviteyouto__30__our“home”andmeetourchildren.Thechildrenenjoymeetingyou,andtheylovetoshow__31__aroundour“home”.Somechildrenwouldliketoshowyoutheyhaveno__32__usingthenewcomputers.
Thankyouforwhatyoudidforourchildrenagain!
Bestwishes!
Yours,
JaneSmith
(B)23.A.lonelyB.comfortable
C.trueD.dangerous
(D)24.A.expectedB.changed
C.metD.celebrated
(A)25.A.satisfactionB.risk
C.feelingD.decision
(C)26.A.situationB.interest
C.kindnessD.trouble
(C)27.A.underB.fromC.forD.with
(B)28.A.whereB.howC.whenD.what
(A)29.A.nicerB.poorerC.cheaperD.bigger
(C)30.A.leaveB.fixC.visitD.clean
(D)31.A.himB.themC.usD.you
(B)32.A.moneyB.difficulty
C.timeD.spirit
Ⅵ.阅读理解。
NatureFarmplanstoorganizesomecharityactivitiesthissummer.Ithopestoraisesomemoneyanduseittoimprovethepublicwatersystem(系统)inthecity.Herearethecharityactivities.
FarmFestival
Time:
9:
00a.m.—4:
00p.m.
July10th—July15th
Place:
NatureFarm
Admission(入场费):
$10foradults,$5for
children
Youcanenjoymusic,feedfarmanimals,visitthefruitgardenandtakepictures.
ArtShow
Time:
10:
00a.m.—5:
00p.m.
July12th—July17th
Place:
StateCapitalMuseum
Admission:
free
Twohundredworksofartwillbeonshow.Youcanbuythematverylowprices.
SunCenter
Time:
10:
00a.m.—3:
00p.m.
July18th—July23rd
Place:
NatureFarm
Admission:
free
Childrenbetween10and16arewelcome!
Ifyouhaveproblemsinyourlife,youcangethelpfromusforfree.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(B)33.NatureFarmplanstoorganizesomecharityactivitiesto________.
A.makevisitorshavefun
B.raisemoneytoimprovethecity'spublicwatersystem
C.helpyoungpeopleknowaboutthefarm
D.getsomeadviceonthecity'spublicwatersystem
(A)34.TheFarmFestivalisheld________betweenJuly10thandJuly15th.
A.from9:
00a.m.to4:
00p.m.
B.from9:
00a.m.to5:
00p.m.
C.from10:
00a.m.to3:
00p.m.
D.from10:
00a.m.to5:
00p.m.
(C)35.IfBettyisfreeonJuly14th,shecangotothe________.
A.FarmFestivalonly
B.ArtShowonly
C.FarmFestivalandArtShow
D.ArtShowandSunCenter
(C)36.WhocangotoSunCenterforhelpifheorshehasproblems?
A.Lisa,a5-year-oldgirl.
B.Tim,an8-year-oldboy.
C.Bob,a12-year-oldboy.
D.Jane,a20-year-oldgirl.
(B)37.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheaboveinformation?
A.IfyougototheFarmFestival,youcan'tfeedfarmanimals.
B.TheArtShowwillbeheldfromJuly12thtoJuly17th.
C.TherewillbethreehundredworksofartonshowinStateCapitalMuseum.
D.ChildrenshouldpaymoneyforthehelpfromSunCenter.
Ⅶ.词语运用。
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。
每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
方框中有两个词是多余的。
one game other easy spend from
happy clean or volunteer call sick
Manypeoplewouldliketovolunteertocareforothersineachcountry.Forexample,somehighschoolandcollegestudentsintheUSAoften__38__manyhoursasvolunteersintheoldpeople'shomes.Theyreadbooksfortheoldpeople,play__39__withthemortalktothem.
Other__40__wouldliketoworkinthehousesofthe__41__people.Theyhelptodosome__42__orrepairhousesforthem.Fortheboyswholosttheirfathers,thereisanorganization__43__BigBrothers.Volunteerscouldtaketheseboystoplaybaseballorgofishingandhelpthemgettoknowthingsthatboysusuallylearn__44__theirfathers.
TherearealotofclubsineachcityoftheUSA.Intheclubsboysandgirlscanplaygamesortakepartin__45__activities.Someclubsorganizetripstothemountains,thebeachesorthemuseums.Mostclubswanthighschoolandcollegestudentstobevolunteersbecausetheycanunderstandtheproblemsofboysandgirlsmore__46__.
Volunteersbelievethatthe__47__peopleintheworldarethosewhohelptobringhappinesstoothers.Doyouthinkso?
38.spend 39.games 40.volunteers 41.sick
42.cleaning 43.called 44.from 45.other
46.easily 47.happiest
单元语法小专题(GrammarFocus)
语法精讲
一、动词短语
英语中,常在动词之后加上介词或副词构成短语,用以表达一种特定的含义,这种短语称为动词短语。
在使用时,我们要把这些动词短语看作一个整体。
1.动词短语的分类
(1)动词+介词。
如:
lookfor寻找;lookat看;learnfrom向……学习;takeafter与……相像;hearfrom收到(某人的)信;preparefor为……准备
(2)动词+副词。
如:
pickout挑选;takeaway拿走;wakeup叫醒;putoff推迟;turndown拒绝;giveout分发;thinkover考虑;giveup放弃
(3)动词+副词+介词。
如:
comeupwith提出;runoutof用完;getalongwith与……相处;dowellin擅长;lookforwardto期望
(4)动词+名词+介词。
如:
takepartin参加;makeuseof利用;payattentionto注意;takecareof照顾
(5)be动词+形容词+介词。
如:
bestrictwith对……要求严格;beangrywith对……生气;bedifferentfrom与……不同;beinterestedin对……感兴趣
(6)其他类型。
如:
makesure确保;have…incommon在……方面相同;takeone'splace代替;keep…tooneself保守秘密
2.动词短语的用法
(1)以介词结尾的动
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