山西省晋中市灵石县学年八年级下学期期中英语试题word版 含答案.docx
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山西省晋中市灵石县学年八年级下学期期中英语试题word版 含答案.docx
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山西省晋中市灵石县学年八年级下学期期中英语试题word版含答案
山西省晋中市灵石县2020-2021学年八年级下学期期中英语
试题
学校:
姓名:
班级:
考号:
一、单项选择
1.Weshouldoftenhelpothersandneveronlythinkabout.
A.yourselvesB.ourselvesC.themselves
2.Eveiyonehasadifferent.Howcanwereachanagreement?
A.spiritB.ownerC.opinion
3.Ifyoualwaysyourselfwithothers,youmayhavemuchstress.
A.complainB.compareC.communicate
4.一ThefilmTheRescuehasbecomepopular.
—Yes.ItistheonlyfilmthatIwatchedthismonth.
A.recentlyB.finallyC.properly
5.Confucius(孑L子)isalsoveryfamousinmanywesterncountriesbecausehetaughtpeople
tobetoothersfirst.
A.importantB.kindC.clever
6.—Remembertokeepthedogonaleash(狗链)youtakeitforawalk!
—Sure.Iwon'tletithurtpeople.
9.HearingthenewsoffloodsinthesouthofChina,everyoneherestoppedtalkingandjust
stood,
试卷第10页,共10页
参考答案
1.B
2.C
3.B
4.A
5.B
6.A
7.B
8.C
9.A
10.B
11.B
12.D
13.A
14.F
15.E
16.B
17.C
18.B
19.C
20.B
21.C
22.C
23.A
24.C
25.B
26.B
27.A
28.B
29.C
30.C
31.A
32.B
33.C
34.C
35.D
36.B
37.F
38.A
39.disabled
40.spent
41.problem/trouble/difficulty
42.quietly/silently
43.difference
44.Youshouldtakegoodcareofyourself./Youshouldlookafteryourselfwell.
45.Becausetheyhavetoomuchstress,theyaretoobusyandtheycan'treachtheirgoals.
46.为了让你自己开心,你必须能处理(应对)有压力的情况。
47.Becauseitcanhaveabiginfluenceonyourhappiness.
48.Maketimetodowhatyoulove:
Idosportsinapark/Watchcomdiesathomeandlaughalot./
Eatmyfavoritefood./BuysomethingIlike.(开放性问题,答案不唯一,符合题意即可)
49.It'shelpful...BecauseItcanbringmyabilitytofullplayandhelpmerealizemygoals./Itcan
makesmedobetter.
It'sharmful/bad-'terrible.Becauseitmakesmeunhappy/itinfluencemystudyandlife....
(此题为开放性问题,答案不唯一,符合题意即可)
50.until
51.first
52.waswalking
53.Suddenly
54.Without
55.rode
56.nervous
57.began
58.toborrow
59.happiness
60.例文
Maybesometimeswefeelluckythatlifeisfullofhelpandlove.Therearemanyexamples
thatweshouldleamfromaroundus.Theiractionsaremovingandhavepositiveinfluence.
TherearequiteafewpeoplethatIadmiregreatly,butIadmireEdisonmostbecausehehad
morethan1,000inventions.Inhislifetime,hewassodiligentthatheworkeddayandnight.And
thisexplainedwhyhehadsomanygreatinventions.Whatimpressesmemostishisfamous
saying,"Geniusisonepercentinspirationandninety-ninepercentperspiration."ProbablyIcan't
beanEdisonmyself,butIcanbeahardworkinglearner.
Fromhim,Irealizethesecrettosuccessisnotwhenorwhereyouwereborn,butwhatyou
aredoingandhowyoudoitinyourlife.
二、补全对话7选5
根据对话内容,从所给的选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
选项中有两
项为多余项。
Jerry:
Hello,Alice.Youlookveryupset.What'sthematter?
Alice:
A.I'vehadacough,arunningnoseandasorethroat.YouknowtheCOVID-19is
stillscarynow,IamafraidthatIhavealready...
Jury:
Don'tbeafraid.Afeveristhecommonsymptoni(症状)ofthedisease.12.
Alice:
No,Idon't.Ihavejusttakenmytemperature.It'snonnal.
Jerry:
Don'tworry.13.It'scoldthesedays,andyoushouldtakecareofyourself.
Alice.You'reright.SometimesPmtoocareless.
Jerry:
14.Youcangetsomeadvicefromthedoctor.
Alice:
Goodidea!
15.
Jerry:
Sure!
Let'sgonow.
A.Maybeyou'vejusthadacold.
B.I'mnotfeelingwell.
C.Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?
D.Doyouhaveafever?
E.Couldyoupleasegowithme?
F.You'dbettergotoseeadoctor.
G.Whydon'tyoutakesomemedicine?
三、完型填空
阅读下面短文,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项,并在答
题卡上将该项涂黑。
Shouldchildrendochores?
Whatchorescanchildrendo?
People16thatchildrenasyoungas18monthscanhelpwithchores.When
peoplesaytothosechildren,"Justlookatthepaper."Theywill17.Someparents
thinkchildhood(童年)isjustforplaying,18theydon'tasktheirchildrentodo
chores.Otherparentsholdadifferentopinion,buttheystillgive(heirchildrennochores.
Theysay,‘Tknowit'snotright,butit's19todoitbymyself!
"
Mostparentsbelieve(hatchoresareawayof20childrenresponsibilily(责任)
anyway.Childrenlearntohelp,shareandcareaboutothersbydoingchores.Well,Ithink
(herearesomeotherverygood21forchildrentodochores:
Doingchoreshelps
children22thatthey'repartoftheteam.Theyfeelsatisfiedwhentheydosomething
meaningfiilfbrthefamily.What'smore,childrenwilllearnhowtocook,cleananddoother
thingsinthehouse.Theselife23willservethemwellthroughout(贯穿)(heirlives.
Allinall,it'sgoodfbrchildrentogrowupdoingchores.Sostarttohelpourparents
withchores.Actnow!
16.A.hope
B.find
C.wonder
17.A.setitup
B.fixitup
C.pickitup
18.A.though
B.so
C.because
19.A.hiippier
B.luckier
C.quicker
20.A.making
B.teaching
C.allowing
21.A.steps
B.activities
C.reasons
22.A.provide
B.imagine
C.understand
23.A.skills
B.matches
C.decisions
四、阅读单选
请阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答
题卡上将该项涂黑。
In2003,wcwonthebattleagainst(对抗)SARS.Atthemoment,wearcfightingagainst
COVID-19.Infact,therehavebeenmanyterriblecpidcmics(流行病)andplagues(瘟疫),
whichchangedthedevelopmentofhumanhistory.Herearethreeofthem.
PlagueofAthens(雅典大瘟疫)
Duringthesecondyearof(hePeloponnesianWar(431—404BC),agreatplaguehit
Athens.Theplaguekilledabout300,000people.AncientGreekhistorianThucydides
sufferedfromthedisease.Luckily,hegotwell.Hesaidthatbirdsandanimalswerealso
affectedandthatdoctorswereamongthemostaffectedbyit.Modernhistoriansthinkit
causedthefallofancientGreece(古希腊).
BlackDeath
BlackDeathcamefromcentralAsiafirstandwascarriedbyfleas(陶K孟)livingon
rats(老鼠).Theskinofapersonwith(hisdiseasewouldturnblackinplaces.Itkilled
about25,000,000peopleinthe14thcentury.Becauseofthedisease,therewerenot
enoughfarmersinEurope.
TheEpidcmic(流感)of1918
TheepidemicbrokeoutinSpaininMay1918.Withinmonths,itkilledmorepeople
thananyotherillnessinrecordedhistory.Itcausedabout50milliondeathsworldwide.
Theflugreatlychangedthesocialsituationatthattime.
24.Howmanyepidemicsandplaguesarementionedinthepassage?
A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.
25.WhendidPlagueofAthensfirststart?
A.In431BC.B.In430BC.C.In404BC.
26.Whichofthefollowingkilledthemostpeople?
A.PlagueofAthens.B.TheEpidemicof1918.C.BlackDeath.
27.WhatdidthehistorianThucydidesthinkofPlagueofAthens?
A.Itwasveryterriblefbrbirds,animalsandhumans.
B.Nurseswereamong(hemostaffectedbyit.
C.ItcausedthefallofancientGreece.
28.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.BlackDeathwascarriedbyfleaslivingonrats.
B.TheEpidemicof1918brokeoutincentralAsia.
C.Someepidemicsandplagueschangedthehistoryofhumans.
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题
卡上将该项涂黑。
Lastyear,1wenttoBeijingQizhiSpecialEducationSchoolfcrcommunity(社区)
service.Beforewetookthebus,myfriendaskedmeaquestion,"Whyareyouhere?
,Idid
notknowhowtoanswerthequestion.Theschoolwasnotfarfrommyschool,agroupof
childrenwerewaitingforus.Aboywalkedtowardme.Heheldmyhandsandpulledmeto
theground,ikissedtheearthandtastednature.
Icouldnotunderstandwhathewasdoingatfirst,thenIwasveryangry.Ateacher
shoutedattheboy."Whatareyoudoingrighthere,rightnow?
"shesaid,"Youwillneversee
yourmomagainifyoukeepdoingthis.Now,saysorry!
""Sorry."hecriedfearfully.After
lunch,Iaskedtheteacherforinformationaboutthechild'sparents.Shesaidthatthechild
wasverydifferentfromotherstudentsbecauseofanillness.Hisfamilycouldnotaffordto
treathim.Heneededthekindnessofhisfamily,buttheyhadabandonedhim.Sohedepended
ontheteachersandcommunityservice.IrealizedIcouldanswerthequestion.
Communityserviceworkershelpothersandmakeeveryonefeelbetter.Therearcso
manypeopleintheworldthatneedhelp.Playingwithlonelychildrenmaynotmakeabig
difTerence.Butitcanlightacomerinthechildren'shearts,makingthemknowtheyareloved
bypeople.
29.HowdidthewriterreachBeijingQizhiSpecialEducationSchool?
A.Bytrain.B.Bycar.C.Bybus.
30.Whydidthewritergetangry?
A.Becauseaboyheldthewriter'shands.
B.Becauseaboyaskedthewriteraquestion.
C.Becauseaboypushedthewritertotheground.
31.Whydidtheboyactdifferentlyfromothers?
A.Becausehewassick.
B.Becausehehasnoparents.
C.Becausehewasfearful.
32.Theunderlinedword“abandoned"mostprobablymeans.
A.hurtB.leftC.sold
33.Whatcanwclearnfromthepassage?
A.Thewriterhelpedsomanypeopleintheworld.
B.Thewriterusuallyplayedwithlonelychildren.
C.Thewriterlearnedthemeaningofcommunityservice.
五、阅读还原6选5
请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,
使短文意思通顺,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
选项中有一项为多余项。
Lifeislikeajourney.Ontheway,wehavehappinessandsadness.Sometimesitisalso
fullofregrets(懊悔).34.Whenwegetolder,welookbackandwishthatwehadmade
betterchoices.Howcanweavoid(避免)futureregrets?
Makebetterplans.Ifyoustarttodosomething,you'dbettermakeaplanbeforedoingit.
Youwillknowwhatcomesfirstandwhatcomeslast.35.Ifchangeshappen,youcanhave
moretimetodealwiththem.
Liveamoreactivelife.Moreoutdooractivitiescankeepyourelaxedandactive.You
alsoneedtobekind."Thankyou"canbringasmiletosomeonesface.36.
Findtherightfriend.Afriendmaymakeyourlifeandheorshecanbreakyourlifeas
well.Soyouneedtothinktwicewhenyouchooseafriend.Goodfriendswillalwaysmake
yourid
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