牛津上海版九年级英语下册Unit6可编辑修改word版.docx

牛津上海版九年级英语下册Unit6可编辑修改word版.docx

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牛津上海版九年级英语下册Unit6可编辑修改word版

九下Unit6

单词短语归纳

1.实施，执行v1.承受压力

2.争吵n2.集中于

3.集中（注意力、精力等）于v3.解决，处理

4.压力n4.dealwith

5.是否5.担心

6.风险n6.防止，提防

7.守卫，保卫7.抵消，对消

8.取消，撤退，终止8.忙于做某事

9.有希望的9.把抛在后面

10.强迫，迫使（某人做某事）10.使振奋起来

11.音乐会，演奏会11.学着做，开始做

12.私人的12.持乐观的态度

13.不说话的，沉默的13.抵消，对消

14.危害物，大敌14.讲笑话

15.鼓励，鼓舞15.去听音乐会

16.牙科医生

17.沮丧的，消沉的，无精打采的adj

知识点

1.conductv.实施；执行n指挥家

Conductasurveyaboutahealthylifestyle.conduct此处用作及物动词，意为“实施，执行”。

我决定去执行一个任务

2.quarreln.争吵

haveaquarrelwithsb.

haveaquarrelaboutsth.

1）他刚刚和他的最好的朋友吵架了

2）他们为钱的事情吵架了

3.pleasure不可数名词，

Doingsomethingfor.Wearereadingfor.

adj

去滑冰是一件很令人愉快的事情

mypleasure意为“不客气”，是对对方感谢的一种礼貌回答。

withpleasure.意为“当然了，很愿意”，永远表示客气地接受或同意。

---Thankyou.

---

---MayIsithere?

---Yes,.

4.focus不及物动词，focuson

1）你应该在课堂上集中注意力

2）Theytoomuchstudying,

3）Eachexerciseadifferentgrammarpoint.

4）她试图集中思想干活Shetriedtohermindherwork

focus还可用作可数名词，意为“中心点。

Itwasthemainfocusofattentionatthemeeting.

最近研究的重点是环境问题

5.pressuren意为press可作及物动词，表示“压，挤”。

1）Peopleundergetangryeasily.pressure还可以表示“紧张”。

2）Howcananyoneenjoythepressureofthecitylife?

3）太大的压力会对一个人的身体健康不好

6risk可数名词，，takearisk/risks

1）Youshouldbeawarethatstressistoyourhealth.

2）

抽烟提高了患心脏病的风险Smokingincreasesdevelopingheartdisease.

3）他的爱好是冒险

7.force用作及物动词，意为“强迫，迫使（某人做某事），常用于被动语态。

1）He（force）totakethetrain.

2）在古代，劳动人民总是被迫做着额外的工作

拓展force还可用作不可数名词，意为”武力，暴力”

Thethiefwastakenawayby

8.silent形容词，意为“不说话的，沉默的”，n

常构成固定短语/保持沉默。

Healwaysatthemeetings.

Theyfinishedtheirmealtotal.

9.lowadj.

Seeingafunnyfilmortellingjokeswithfriendswilloftencheerupwhenyouarelow.

I’mfeelingreally

拓展low作形容词，还可意为“低的，矮的”。

Thesunisinthesky.

短语

1.dealwith意为=dowith.

1）Hecould/thematteralone.2）你能告诉我怎么处理这个问题吗？

注意dealwith多与how连用，而dowith则与what连用。

Ireallydon’tknowthisproblem.

=Ireallydon’tknowthisproblem.

2.worryabout担心，同义短语为beworriedabout.

Heisthefinalexam.

=Heisthefinalexam.

不要担心我，我很快就会回来

3.guardagainst意为

1）Weshouldaccidentsallthetime.

2）Ifyouwanttolivealongandhealthylife,youneedtobegintoguardagainststressfromayoungage.

3）在公车上，你要随时提防着小偷行为

guard及物动词，意为“守卫，保卫”。

Thedogwasitsowner’ssuitcase.

4.Onewaytocanceloutstressisthroughpositivethinking.cancelout意为

1）Theadvantageanddisadvantagewouldappeartoeachother

.

cancel可用作及物动词，意为“取消，撤销”。

2）下午我们没空，别忘了取消这次会议

5.lookonthebrightside（对不好的状态）持乐观的态度

1）It’simportanttoofworkwhenyoufail.2）在处境困难的时候要保持一种乐观的态度

6.Takeupahobby培养一种业余爱好takeup

1）They’vegolf.

2）takeup还可意为“占用（时间），占据（空间）”。

3）这个房间占据了太大的空间

7.bebusywith忙于做......

Tom在那时忙于他的工作.

拓展bebusydoingsth.

Joyceisvery（work）ontheschoolnewspaper.

8.leave.behind

你应该学会把压力抛在脑后

Whenyouarebusywithahobby,youallyourworries.

9.Cheer.up

1）Brightcurtainscanpeople.

2）Seeingafunnyfilmortellingjokeswithfriendswilloftencheerupwhenyouarelow.

3）嘿，boys，开心点

课堂练习

根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。

1.Someplantsareeofnaturebecausetheydestroythebalanceofnature.

2.Ifyouwanttobehealthy,youhavetoeatontimeandkeepardiet.

3.Idon’tknowwhewillcomebacknextFriday.

4.Wewillcthepicniconthebeachifitrainstomorrow.

5.Don’tfmetodoanything.Iwon’tlistentoyou.

6.Whenhefacesstrangers,healwayskeepssanddoesn’tsayanything.

7.Everyoneinthiscountryhasresponsibilitytogthiscountry.

8.There’redifferentkindsofminthisshop,suchaspianoandguitar.

9.Youshouldn’thaveaqwithyourparents.Theiradviceisgoodforyou.

10.Therewillbeacinthehallnextmonth,anditwillbeheldbyafamousmusician.

II.同义替换。

（）1.Ifyouwanttogetananswertothequestion,youfirsthavetoconductasurvey.

A.takeoutB.carryoutC.thinkover（）2.Leadingabalancedlifeishelpfultoreducethepressureinourlife.

A.stressB.energyC.danger

（）3.Theyarecookinginthekitchen,andtalkingwitheachothernowandthen.

A.againandagainB.fornowC.fromtimetotime（）4.Weshouldbeawarethattheproblemisveryserious.

A.realizeB.agreeC.compare（）5.Thesetoftoolsisnotprivate,anditbelongstoeveryonehere.

A.nationalB.personalC.Proper（）6.Thestudentswillconductanexperimentinthelaboratorytomorrow.

A.carryoutB.makeupC.thinkof（）7.Youshouldbeawarethatthechanceisveryvaluable.

A.lookB.realizeC.believe（）8.He’sunderstressbecausehehastoomuchworktodo.

A.painB.pressureC.difficulty（）9.IwonderwhethermysonlikesthecoatIboughtforhim.

A.thatB.whatC.if

（）10.Youngmen,yourfutureisbright.

A.fullofhopeB.simpleC.unknown（）11.Ihavenevertalkedaboutmyprivatelifewithotherpeople.

A.fantasticB.personalC.ordinary

（）12.Howwouldyoudealwiththeproblem?

Howaboutaskingourteacherforhelp?

A.mindB.solveC.expect

（）13.Kateisn’thappybecauseshelostherpet.Let’sgotocheerherup.

A.lookherupB.makeherhappyC.setherup

（）14.Tosomebodyorsomethingmeanstoprotectsomebodyorsomethingfromattackordanger.

A.admitB.guardC.leave

（）15.Aissomeonewhosejobistakingcareofpeople’steeth.

A.dentistB.soldierC.lawyer

（）16.Tosomebodytodosomethingmeanstomakesomebodydosomethingtheydon’twanttodo.

A.expectB.allowC.force

（）17.Hehadawithhisbestfriend,soheisunhappynow.

A.classB.quarrelC.date

（）18.Theairlinehadtothisflightbecauseofthebadweather.

A.cancelB.startC.agree

（）19.ThefamousviolinistwillholdainourcitythisSaturday.

A.meetingB.competitionC.concert

（）15.Inordertokeephealthy,Ihaveamedicalexaminationeveryyear.

A.narrowB.regularC.same（）16.Didsomethingbadhappentoyou?

Youlooks.

A.lowB.happyC.difficult

（）17.Ifyouworkhardandkeepdoingit,yourfuturewillbeandfinallyyouwillbesuccessful.

A.specialB.luckyC.bright（）18.Ihaveatoothache.I’mgoingtoseeathisafternoon.

A.friendB.dentistC.teacher

IV.根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子,每空一词。

19.不同的压力有不同的处理方法。

There’redifferentwaystodifferentstresses.

20.他看起来很沮丧,但是我们不知道怎么让他振奋起来。

Helooksupset,butwedon’tknowhowto.

21.把所有的忧虑抛在后面,每天保持开心有利于健康。

It’sgoodforyourhealthtoalltheworriesandkeephappyeveryday.

22.当你发现自己处于压力之中时,可以学着做一些让你放松的事,比如听音乐。

Whenyoufindyourselfunderthepressure,youcansomethingstoletyourelax,suchaslisteningtomusic.

23.当你遇到不好的事情时,你要持乐观的态度,并且相信一切都会好起来的。

Whenyoumeetsomethingbad,youshouldandbelieveeverythingwillbefine.

24.尽管他每天遭受疾病的折磨,但他仍不放弃自己的梦想。

Thoughhetheillnesseveryday,henevergivesuphisdream.

25.他非常幽默,擅长讲笑话。

He’sveryhumorousandgoodat.

26.散步也是一种自我放松的方法。

isalsoawaytorelaxoneself

27.我们应该学会照顾自己,而不是依赖于别人。

Weshouldlearntoourselvesinsteadofdependingonothers.

28.你们每天要有足够的睡眠。

Youneedtoeveryday.

29.由于这个原因,你不能参加这次会议。

youcan’ttakepartinthemeeting.

30.这个城市发生了巨大的变化。

Greatchangeshaveinthiscity.

V.根据句意,从方框中选出正确的短语并用其适当形式完成句子。

根据句意,从方框中选出正确的短语并用其适当形式完成句子。

growup,haveaneffecton,dealwith,takeresponsibility,makesure,carefor,beafraidto,

nolonger,ingeneral,havefun

1.Differentpeoplehavedifferentwaystostress.

2.Itellmymotheraboutmyplantogoabroadtoworkbecauseshewilldisagree.

3.Ifyoucheatmethistime,Iwillbelieveinyou.

4.Asadults,weshouldforourselvesandnotdependonourparents.

5.Parents’behaviourtheirchildren,sotheyshouldpaymoreattentiontotheirbehaviourintheirdailylife.

6.Intheprocessof,wewillmeetdifferentkindsofproblems.

7.Wetalkwithhimtoifhehasbetteradviceaboutthisplan.

8.Peopleshoulddoalottohomelesspeopleandhelpthem.

9.Thelittleboyplayingfootballwithhisfriendsyesterdayafternoon.

10.,IlikehavingaglassofwaterafterIgetupeverymorning.

语法填空。

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Inmodernsociety,moreandmorepeoplehave

（1）（greatly）pressureintheirwork.Theyhavetoworkday

（2）night.Someofthemsufferfromtoomuchwork.Andsomeareeven

（3）（kill）byoverwork.Whichismoreimportant,healthorwealth?

Somepeoplethinkthatwealthismoreimportantthanhealth.Intheiropinion,money（4）（be）everything.

“Iwouldratherbetheslave（奴隶）ofmoneythantheslaveofpeople.”Thisiswhatthey

appreciatemost.Inorderto（5）（earn）moremoney,someofthemspendmostofthetime

（6）（work）,

（7）amatteroffact,healthismoreimportantthanwealthbecausehealthisthe

foundation（基础）ofwealth.Withouthealth,youcanhardlyimaginewherethewealth（8）

（come）from.Evenifyouarewealthy,（9）canyouenjoyyourwealthwhenyouhavelostyourhealth?

Inother（10）（word）,wealthisbasedonhealthandwealthserveshealth.However,wecannotignorewealth.Withoutmoney,wecandonothing.

完形填空（15分）

阅读下面短文。

从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

（共10小题，每小题1.5分）

TodayisMary’sbirthday,buthermotherhadtoworklatetonight.She_1_Marythattheycouldhaveapartynextweek.Marywasverydisappointed.

Marywalkedtoschoolandhopedherfriendswould_2_thatshewaseighttoday.“Hi,Mary.Happybirthday,”Juliesaid.

Marysmiled_3_andasked,“Julie,canyoucometomybirthdaypartynextweek?

”

Juliesaid,“I’msorry,Mary.Ican’t.”Therestofthedaydidn'tgomuchbetter.Allofherfriendssaidtheycouldnotgotoherpartynextweek.Marywasvery_4_.Cindytriedtocheerherup,butitwasnot_5_.Herbigdaywasturningouttobe_6_.Shehadto